Financial Literacy Powerpoint For PNP

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Financial Literacy

PCPT AGNES ANGELA V BUENO


AGE: MONTHLY INCOME:

SAVINGS :

FUTURE PLANS: WHAT WENT WRONG!

WHAT WENT WELL! PLAN B:

PLAN A:
What is Financial Literacy?

Understanding and knowing how you


can build your personal wealth based
on your present income.
Why financial literacy?
Education for their
01 children
04 Earn a bigger income

To save for the future


05
02 To build a house

06 Self Development

03 To help the family 07 To travel and see other


places
Facing
Realities
Pay off
debt for
the trip

Your Bank Household


Account Expenses

Where does
your
income/money
Support goes?
for Parents Insurance
or Premiums
Relatives

Your
Children Others
Education
I II III
Total Php25,000 Php25,000 Php25,000
Income 26,000 25,000 20,000
________ ________ _______
Less: Total (1,000) (Even) 5,000
Savings
Expenses
_________
__
Balance Tipical Budget Scenarios
• Family Expenses
• Personal Needs such as Clothes, Beer,
Cigarettes , Hygiene and Beauty Products
• Food
• Traveling
• Phone cards / cellphone
• Savings

USUAL EXPENSES/CASH OUTLAYS


Needs

Needs
• Things that you
must have in order
to live and
advance in your
work
• Basic Consumption
like food, clothing
and shelter
Wants
Wants
• Things that you
would like to have
but can live without

• Non-basic items like


jewelries, cigarettes,
alcoholic beverages,
etc.
Needs vs. Wants

House

Tide Innova

Cigarette

French Fries Rice

Gluthatione

• Cut-down expenses relating to the things


you WANT
• Retain expenses relating to the things you
NEED
Know the Difference !

Your Your
NEEDS WANTS
SAVINGS
Refers to the part
of your disposable
income (take-home pay)
that is not spent in
consumption
Be Discipline
Income – Expenses = SAVINGS

Income – SAVINGS = Expenses

PUT SAVINGS FIRST


Redefining Savings

It must be defined as an
EXPENSE
It is an expense that BUYS your
FUTURE
FINANCIAL STAGES
Where does your Money come from?
CASHFLOW QUADRANT

Work for somebody else Go into business

Work for yourself Make your money work for you


The CASHFLOW GAME

INCOME

EXPENSES
LIABILITIE
ASSETS S
JOB OR
PROFESSION INCOME
CAS
HFL
OW
1
EXPENSES

ASSETS LIABILITIES
JOB OR
PROFESSION INCOME
CAS
HFL
OW
2
EXPENSES

ASSETS LIABILITIES
CAS
JOB OR
HFL
PROFESSION INCOME
OW
of
the
RIC EXPENSES
H

ASSETS LIABILITIES
Negative Mindsets

• “I do not have enough money”


• I do not have good enough ideas”
• Distrust of people- “mandaraya
silang lahat”
• Fear of failure
We can attain FINANCIAL
FREEDOM!

In fact, we can be rich !!!


FINANCIAL STAGES

Money
Man & at work
MAN at Money
at work Where are you
work
now?

Where do you want


to be in the future?
Three STEPS to achieving FINANCIAL FREEDOM

1. Plan

2. Save

3. Invest
FIRST STEP to achieving FINANCIAL FREEDOM

PLAN!!!
Steps in Financial Planning
a. Set a time frame for achieving family goals
b. Set family goals together;
c. Discuss and determine how each member
will contribute to achieving family goals
d. Remind everyone of their commitment from
time to time;
e. Monitor whether the family is achieving its
goals or not.
Setting-up Family Goals
Family goals usually centered on the
following:
a. Education
b. Housing
c. Health
d. Retirement
e. Protection/ preparedness
against unforeseen events
f. Savings and investment
Setting a Time Frame for Each Goal

Start answering the following questions:


a. Education- When will all the siblings finish high school or
college?
b. Housing-When can you buy your own home or at least make
the down payment for a new home?
c. Retirement – At what age do you plan to retire?
d. Health and Protection- Do all adults have family health plans?
e. SAVINGS AND INVESTMENT- How much & until when should
you save? Where and how much to invest?
SECOND STEP to achieving FINANCIAL FREEDOM

SAVE !!!
SAVINGS
SAVING is a conscious and deliberate
way of setting aside a portion of the
personal income.
OBSTACLES TO SAVINGS

Procrastination- delaying savings or putting


savings off for another time.

Poor Spending Habits – includes spending


on unnecessary items; impulse buying;
hedonistic lifestyle. Hedonistic means
considering pleasure as the highest good.
OBSTACLES TO SAVINGS

Culture of Dependency- being overly


dependent on others.

Lack of Financial Literacy – Spending on


liabilities or items that decrease in value
over time; not knowing how your money
will grow or work for you.
THIRD STEP to achieving FINANCIAL FREEDOM

INVEST
!!!
SAVE to INVEST

KEEPING MORE of the money


you earn

MAKING MORE with the


money you keep
Stats about earnings

25% 25%
Jupiter is the
Mercury is the
biggest planet of
smallest planet
them all

25% 25%
Saturn is a gas Mars is full of iron
giant and has rings oxide dust
Merc Satur Jupite
Mars
ury n r
Follow the link in the graph to modify its data and then paste the new
one here. For more info, click here
INVESTMENTS

INVESTMENT is the
commitment of funds
made in expectation
of some positive rate
of return.

If the investment is
properly
undertaken, the
return will be
commensurate with
the risk it assumes.
WISE INVESTMENTS

Think of an affordable
project:
• Start small but think big
• Person to handle (Meron/
kaya ba?)
• Viability

Eventual Reintegration:
• Preparation – Acquisition/
Enhancement of skills
• Encourage Family Members
to learn the same skills.
INVESTING IN YOUR OWN BUSINESS

• Remember that not everyone has what it takes


to run a successful business.
• If you think that you have what it takes to
become a successful business person, than its
time to plan your business.
• Think about what business you can engage in.
• Look around you and identify business
opportunities and evaluate each options,
• Do a situational analysis; identify the
strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and
threats to your proposed business.
BORROWING/ LOAN

• Never treat as source of income


• Only when necessary
• Dulot ay ka-LOAN-kutan kung hindi kailangan
- bulabog ng kolektor
Thank you and to
GOD be the glory

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