Contemporary Philippine Arts From The Region

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CONTEMPORARY

PHILIPPINE ARTS FROM


THE REGION
COMPETENCIES

1. Discusses various art forms found in


the Philippines.
CAR11/12IAC-0b-2
OBJECTIVE/S

At the end of the lesson the learners should be able to:


1. Appreciate the history of art in the Philippines.
2. Distinguish contemporary period from the other art
period.
Contemporary art generally refers to
art being created now.
Contemporary is derived from the
Latin prefix con, which means
“together” or “with”, plus tempus,
which means “time”.
The chronological view defines
contemporary art as related to
this current period in art history, and
refers to art that is new, recent,
modern, or pertains to the present
moment.
The historical usage, meanwhile,
regards contemporary art as a
specific stage in the story of the
evolution of art, referring to a
specific location in space and time.
ART

FINE or UTILITARIAN or
AESTHETIC PRACTICAL
(MAJOR ARTS) (MINOR ARTS)
FINE or AESTHETIC
(MAJOR ARTS)
FINE or AESTHETIC
(Major) Arts are primarily for
aesthetic enjoyment through
the senses, especially visual
and auditory. It is the changing
certain materials or media for
aesthetic pleasure.
Divisions of Major Arts

VISUAL or AUDITORY or
SPACE TIME

COMBINED or
PERFORMING
VISUAL ARTS are
also known as
SPACE ARTS,
because they
occupy space.
Painting
This art is expressed
either by line, form,
texture, value or color.
It is being used as
decoration, as
educational device and
as advertisement.
Sculpture
This art is expressed
either by carving,
shaping or modeling.
It deals mostly with
the human figure,
figurines, stands for
lampshade and
pottery.
Architecture
This art is expressed
through rhythmic
features, such as the
windows,
ornaments, columns
and tile flooring.
AUDITORY ARTS are
primarily heard. They
are also known as TIME
ARTS, because they
exist in time.
Literature
Includes the writing
of poems, short-
stories, novels,
plays, histories,
biographies,
essays. It is also
known as fine
writing.
Music
It is the combination
of sounds. It is said
to be the most
dynamic, most
emotional, most
universal and most
abstract of all fine
arts.
COMBINED or
PERFORMING ARTS
combine both the visual
and auditory elements.
They are usually performed
onstage, or on the screen.
Circus
Its entertainment generally
consists of displays of
horsemanship;
exhibitions by gymnasts,
aerialists, wild-animal
trainers, and performing
animals; and comic
pantomime by clowns.
Dance
It is based upon
music or any
rhythmic sound. It
is characterized by
rhythmic or
repetition.
Opera
This is a stage drama
with orchestral
accompaniment, in
which music is the
dominant element,
the performers
singing all or most
of their lines.
Pantomime (MIME)
It is a dramatic
representation by
means of facial
expressions and
body movements
rather than words.
Puppet Show
A theatrical performance
which uses
Puppets as characters in
wherein audiences perceive
life and spirit from their
movement, their shape, and
other aspects of their
performance.
Drama
This includes
acting,
directing, stage
setting, stage
lighting and
public
speaking.
Theatre
It is one of the oldest and
most popular forms of
entertainment, in which
actors perform live for an
audience on a stage or in
an other space designated
for the performance.
Singing
It is an individual
or group
interpretation of
a song or music.

Shania Twain
1995 Billboard Music Awards NY
Motion Picture
It is a series of images that are
projected onto a screen to create
the illusion of motion. Motion
pictures—also called movies,
films, or the cinema—are one of
the most popular forms of
entertainment, enabling people
to immerse themselves in an
imaginary world for a short
period of time.
PRACTICAL or
UTILITARIAN
(MINOR ARTS)
PRACTICAL or
UTILITARIAN (Minor) arts are
intended for practical use or
utility. It is the changing of raw
materials for utilitarian purposes.
However, they must posses
ornaments or artistic qualities to
make them useful and beautiful.
Industrial Art
It is the changing of raw
materials into some
significant product for
human consumption or
use. Examples of this are shell-
craft, bamboo-craft, leather-craft,
shoe-making, pottery-making,
sheet –metalwork, and
manufacture of automobiles,
home appliances and television
sets.
Applied or Household Art

This refers mostly to


household arts such as
flower arrangement,
interior decoration,
dressmaking, home-
making, embroidery,
cooking and others.
Civic Art
This includes city or town
planning, maintenance
and beautification of
parks, plazas, roads,
bridges and farms. It
refers to civic planning
and beautification in
order to improve the
standards of living.
Commercial Art
This involves business
propaganda in the form of
advertisements in
newspapers and
magazines, sign painting,
billboard announcements,
leaflets, displays, poster
designing, movie
illustrations and many
more.
Graphic Art
It is anything
printed from
raised or
sunken reliefs
and plane
surfaces.
Agricultural Art
This refers to agronomy
(crop production),
horticulture (garden
or orchard
cultivation),
husbandry (raising of
cows, carabaos,
poultry and swine)
and farming.
Business Art
This includes
merchandising,
accounting,
bookkeeping,
typewriting,
stenography,
salesmanship and
business
administration.
Distributive Art

This deal with


advertising,
marketing,
warehousing,
packaging, and
shipping of
articles or
goods.
Fishery Art
It includes
shallow and
deep sea
fishing, fish
refrigeration
and culture, net
weaving.
Medical or Clinical Art

It includes first aid


treatments,
medicinal
manufacturing,
surgery, medical
operations,
rehabilitation
and others.
SUMMARY OF MAJOR ARTS
VISUAL OR SPACE ARTS COMBINED OR PERFORMING ARTS

◦ Painting ◦ Circus
◦ Sculpture ◦ Dance
◦ Architecture ◦ Opera
AUDITORY ARTS ◦ Pantomime
o Literature ◦ Puppet Show
o Music ◦ Drama
◦ Singing
◦ Motion Picture
SUMMARY OF MINOR ARTS
Practical Arts

o Industrial Arts ◦ Distributive Art


o Applied or Household Arts ◦ Fishery Art
o Civic Arts ◦ Medical or Clinical Art
o Commercial Art
o Graphic Art
o Agricultural Art
o Business Art
Philippine
Art
History
Pre-Colonial Arts
(ETHNIC Arts)
In Pre-colonial
Philippines, arts
are for ritual
purposes or for
everyday use.
ISLAMIC ARTS
Islamic art is
characterized by
geometric
designs and
patterns eliciting
focus from the
believers.
SPANISH
ArtERA
became a
handmaiden of
religion,
serving to propagate
the Catholic faith and
thus support the
colonial order at the
same time.
AMERICAN
ERA
In the American
regime, commercial
and advertising arts
were integrated into
the fine arts
curriculum. Moreover,
Americans favored
idyllic sceneries and
secular forms of arts.
JAPANESE
Since ERA
the Japanese
advocated for the
culture of East Asia,
preference was given
to the indigenous art
and traditions of the
Philippines. This
emphasized their
propaganda of Asia
belonging to Asians.
MODERN ERA
Modern era in Philippine
Art began after World
War 2 and the granting
of Independence. Writers
and artists posed
the question of national
identity as the main
theme of various art
forms.
CONTEMPORAR
Y
PhilippineART
Contemporary
Art was an offshoot of
social realism brought
about by Martial Law. Arts
became expression of
people’s aspiration for a
just, free, and sovereign
society.
Timeline of Philippine Arts Social Realism
National
Identity

Contemporary Era
Orientalizing

Secular Forms Modern Era


of Art
Faith and Japanese Era
Catechism

Geometric American Era


Designs
Integral to Spanish Era
life

Islamic Art

Ethnic Art

Pre – 13th C. AD 13th C. AD 1521-1898 1898-1940 1941-1945 1946-1969 1970’s - present


*Literature *Opera
*Music *pantomime
*Combined or performing *puppet show
arts *Drama
*Circus *Theatre
*Dance *Singing
Instruction:
Choose one from the major art form (*) and present as a group.
(you may derive your presentation from any of the Philippine set up
arts samples.

Ethnic Art Islamic Art Spanish Era American Era Japanese Era Modern Era Contemporary Era
 
RUBRICS FOR SONG PRESENTATION
CRITERIA PERCENTAGE
Content 40%
Presentation 30%
Creativity 20%
Audience Impact 10%  
RUBRICS FOR THE DRAWING
CRITERIA PERCENTAGE
Content 30%
Originality 25%
Neatness 20%
  Creativity 15%
RUBRICS FOR DRAMA PRESENTATION Audience Impact 10%
CRITERIA PERCENTAGE
Content 30%
Presentation/Delivery 30%  
Originality 20% RUBRICS FOR OTHER PRESENTATION
Cooperation 10%
CRITERIA PERCENTAGE
Audience Impact 10%
Content 30%
Presentation/Delivery 30%
Originality 20%
Cooperation 10%
Audience Impact 10%
Thank you.

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