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Life

REPORTERS Jake Malabanan

Chynne Andrea Vargas


01 Cellular Organization
cellular organization is the components that make up the cell
and how they are arranged inside it. Each component called an
organelle, performs a specific function vital for the cell. 
Unicellular Organism

Entire organism is made up of one single cell.


Bacteria and protists
A unicellular organism, also known as a single-celled
organism, is an organism that consists of a single cell.
Organisms fall into two general categories:
prokaryotic organisms and eukaryotic organisms.
Multicellular Organism

-A multicellular organism is an organism


composed of many cells.
-The organism is made up of many cells.
-The multicellular organisms are developed
by cellular specialization and division of
labour.
-They are visible to the naked eye.
02 Reproduction
Reproduction is the process of producing new organisms of
the same type. Reproduction is the production of offspring.
There are two main forms: sexual and asexual reproduction.
In sexual reproduction, an organism combines the genetic
information from each of its parents and is genetically unique.
In asexual reproduction, one parent copies itself to form a
genetically identical offspring.
Asexual Reproduction

-A single parent organism reproducing by


Itself
-It doesn’t require sexual interaction or
physical contact.
-For example is plant.
Sexual Reproduction

-Two different parent organism contribute


genetic information.
-Involves the reproduction of cells.
-Example is human to reproduce it requires
sexual interaction to successfully develop
Another human being.
03 Metabolism
Metabolism is the chemical reactions in the body's cells that
change food into energy. Our bodies need this energy to do
everything from moving, to thinking, to growing.
Anabolism

-The process of building up complex


susbtances form simpler substances
-Building up cells and cellular components.
-Photosynthesis.
-For example is fat.
Catabolism

-The process of breaking down complex


Substances into simpler substances to
release energy.
-Digestion
-Cellular Respiration
-For example, it's the process that dissolves
a piece of bread into simple nutrients your
body can use, like glucose (blood sugar).
04 Homeostasis
Homeostasis, any self-regulating process by which biological
systems tend to maintain stability while adjusting to conditions
that are optimal for survival.
Hemeostasis

-A stable state of condition in the body


that are necessary for life.
-Body temperature
-Blood volume
-pH balance and water balance.
05 Heredity
Heredity, also called inheritance or biological inheritance, is the
passing on of traits from parents to their offspring; either
hrough asexual reproduction or sexual reproduction, the
offspring cells or organisms acquire the genetic information of
their parents.
Heredity

-All organism pass along hereditary traits.


-Genes carry hereditary information genes
are composed of DNA, hereditary is the
reason children resemble their parents.
-Mutations change DNA code and can be
passed generation through generation.
-Example is human [parent-child].
06 Responsiveness
Organism react to stimuli.

How do plants respond to stimulus?


Plants respond to changes in the environment by growing their
stems, roots, or leaves toward or away from the stimulus.
This response, or behavior, is called a tropism.
Responsiveness

-How do plants show responsiveness to


stimuli?

Positive phototropism occurs when plants


grow toward the source of light.
Thigmotropism is another type of plant
movement in which movement happens in
reaction to physical touch or stimuli. When
handled. For example is plant “Makahiya”
07 Growth and Development
Develop involves a change in physical form or physiological
make up if an organism.  Physical growth is an increase in size.
Development is growth in function and capability.
Growth and Development

-Growth means to get bigger in size.


-Development means is a process that
creates growth, progress, positive change or
the addition of physical, economic,
environmental, social and demographic
components..  
08 Adaptation
A process that enables organism to become better suited to
Their environment. Species obtain adaptation through evolutio
over great period of time. a modification of an organism or its
parts that makes it more fit for existence. An adaptation is
passed from generation to generation.
Adaptation

Adjustment to environmental conditions and


to its surrounding.
For example is chameleon and Polar Bear
THANK YOU

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