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    Psychosocial Development - PPT

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    Liana Olag
    Erik Erikson was a German-American developmental psychologist known for his theory of psychosocial development. He proposed that social development occurs through eight stages of psychosocial crisis from infancy to late adulthood. At each stage, the child or adult must balance opposing psychological forces to develop healthy social skills and a strong sense of self or identity. The document outlines each of Erikson's eight stages of psychosocial development and the key psychosocial conflicts and outcomes associated with each stage.

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    Psychosocial Development - PPT

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    Liana Olag
    1K views15 pages
    Erik Erikson was a German-American developmental psychologist known for his theory of psychosocial development. He proposed that social development occurs through eight stages of psychosocial crisis from infancy to late adulthood. At each stage, the child or adult must balance opposing psychological forces to develop healthy social skills and a strong sense of self or identity. The document outlines each of Erikson's eight stages of psychosocial development and the key psychosocial conflicts and outcomes associated with each stage.

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    PSYCHOSOCIAL DEVELOPMENT_PPT

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    Erik Erikson was a German-American developmental psychologist known for his theory of psychosocial development. He proposed that social development occurs through eight stages of psychosocial crisis from infancy to late adulthood. At each stage, the child or adult must balance opposing psychological forces to develop healthy social skills and a strong sense of self or identity. The document outlines each of Erikson's eight stages of psychosocial development and the key psychosocial conflicts and outcomes associated with each stage.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    1K views15 pages

    Psychosocial Development - PPT

    Uploaded by

    Liana Olag
    Erik Erikson was a German-American developmental psychologist known for his theory of psychosocial development. He proposed that social development occurs through eight stages of psychosocial crisis from infancy to late adulthood. At each stage, the child or adult must balance opposing psychological forces to develop healthy social skills and a strong sense of self or identity. The document outlines each of Erikson's eight stages of psychosocial development and the key psychosocial conflicts and outcomes associated with each stage.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 15

    PSYCHOSOCIA

    L
    DEVELOPMEN
    TBy: ERIK ERIKSON
    Erik Erikson (1902-1994)
     Nationality: German-American
     Developmental psychologist and psychoanalyst
     He coined the phrased identity crisis
     Born: June 15, 1902 at Frankfurt, Germany
     Died: May 12, 1994 at Massachusetts, USA
     Education: Bismarck-Gymnasium Karlsruhe
    (1912–1920), Akademie der Bildenden Künste
    München
     Awards: Pulitzer Prize for General Nonfiction,
    ● Jefferson Lecture, National Book Award for
    Philosophy and Religion.
    Pyschosocial
    • psy·​cho·​so·​cial | \ ˌsī-kō-ˈsō-shəl

    • Oxford languages: Psychosocial is relating to


    the interrelation of social factors and individual
    thought and behavior.

    • Merriam-Webster: involving both


    psychological and social aspects
    : relating social conditions to mental
    health
    Psychosocial Development
    Child will encounter a particular
    psychosocial problem at each stage. If the
    child successfully solves, he/she will develop
    a good social trait; if he/she is
    unsuccessful, he/she will develop a bad
    social trait.
    FIRST YEAR / INFANCY
    TRUST VS MISTRUST

    Develops sense of security.

    • Trust is established when babies given


    adequate warmth, touching, love, and
    physical care.

    • Mistrust is caused by inadequate or


    unpredictable care and by cold,
    indifferent, and rejecting parents.
    SECOND YEAR / EARLY
    CHILDHOOD
    AUTONOMY VS SHAME AND DOUBT

    Develops sense of independence.

    • Autonomy is doing things for themselves.

    • Shame and doubt is caused by


    overprotective or ridiculing parents that
    makes children to doubt their abilities and
    feel shameful about their actions.
    3-5 YEAR / PRESCHOOL
    INITIATIVE VS GUILT

    Finds balance between self-motivated or impulsive and


    self-control.

    • Initiative may occur when parents


    reinforce by giving children freedom to
    play, use imagination, and ask questions.

    • Guilt may occur if parents criticize, prevent


    play or discourage a child’s question.
    6 YEARS-PUBERTY/ SCHOOL AGE
    INDUSTRY VS INFERIORITY

    Develops sense of confidence.

    • Industry will occur when child is praised for


    productive activities, such as painting and
    building.

    • Inferiority will occur if child’s efforts are


    regarded as messy or inadequate.
    ADOLESCENCE
    IDENTITY VS ROLE CONFUSION

    Experience a unified sense of self.

    • Identity occurs when an adolescent asked


    himself/herself of who really he/she is.

    • Role confusion occurs when adolescents


    are unsure of where they are going and
    who they are.
    YOUNG ADULTHOOD
    INTIMACY VS ISOLATION

    Forms close personal relationships.

    • Intimacy is the ability to care about others


    and to share experiences with them.

    • Isolation is feeling alone and uncared for


    in life.
    MIDDLE ADULTHOOD
    GENERATIVITY VS STAGNATION

    Promotes the well-being of others.

    • Generativity is the interest in guiding the


    next generation.

    • Stagnation is when one is only concerned


    with one’s own needs and comfort.
    LATE ADULTHOOD
    INTEGRITY VS DESPAIR

    Enjoys a sense of satisfaction by reflecting on a life


    well lived.

    • Integrity is developed when people have


    lived richly and responsibly.

    • Despair occurs when previous life events


    are viewed with regret; experiences
    heartache and remorse.
    REFERENCES:

    Module Week 2

    https://www.slideshare.net/marysuemakin/erik-erikso
    n-stages-of-development

    https://www.verywellmind.com/erik-erikson-biograph
    y-1902-1994-2795538

    https://www.slideshare.net/mamoonashahzad54/psy
    chosocial-development-by-erik-erikson

    PHOTOS FROM GOOGLE


    THANK YOU !

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