Learner Types

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Adult Learning:

Adults Learn Best


Types of Learners
Adults learn best when :
They are actively involved in the learning
experience;
They take responsibility for their own learning;
The learning process or activity addresses
affective, cognitive, and psychomotor aspects
of learning;
The learning is by doing;
The examples and problems used are realistic
and relevant, and address real-life concerns;
Adults learn best when:
The learning is related to what they
already know;
The learning environment is non-
judgemental;
The learning environment is informal;
The learning involves variety; and,
The trainer guides rather than dictates the
learning process.
Types of Learner
The diagram shows
the types of learner
Activist
described in one
word only. We’ve
left space under
each for you to Pragmatist Reflector
describe the sort of
character you might
expect each to
have. Theorist
The Activist
Activists are, as in the case of Beethoven, keen to have a go.
You can expect them to e impetuous, impatient, untroubled
at the thought of getting something wrong, open-minded and
flexible.
These are people who will not baulk at being asked to do
something new or outside their normal routine.
As a trainer, you might find yourself wincing at the prospect
at enabling people like this to learn.
The Reflector
Reflectors tend by nature to be cautious,
careful and methodical.
They are good at listening to others and
will rarely jump to conclusions.
Many trainers will enjoy having these
people in their training sessions, because
they bring judicious insights about the
work they’ve been doing and criticise
themselves constructively.
The Theorist
Theorists tend to be rational and logical, and enjoy working
with models which interpret their experience.
They are disciplined in their approach to learning, and have
the ability to ask objective questions.
This objectivity stems from their aptitude to distance
themselves from their work.
They take what they do, turn it into ideas, and work with
these ideas in an abstract way.
They are good people to have in a discussion because of the
interesting sidelights they can cast on the subject under
discussion.
The Pragmatist
Pragmatists are planners; they are
practical and down to earth.
They enjoy nothing more than actually
trying things over and making them work.
They seek early opportunities to
experiment with applications, and if you
have them on a course, they’ll be keen for
it to finish so they can get back to the
workplace and try one or two things out.

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