Strategic Memo - Tata Ace
Strategic Memo - Tata Ace
Strategic Memo - Tata Ace
Govt plans of road expansion. High GDP growth rate positively correlated with truck penetration. High probability of increased demand in LCV segment.
Company Situation
y
Tata product portfolio lacked greater than 45 tons and sub one ton vehicles. Scope of enhancing market share
Higher per unit transportation cost and poor conditions of roads makes them unsuitable for rural customers
y E-Sourcing
Company posted its requirements on intranet site where pre qualified suppliers could review specs and submit bids.
Power of suppliers
Power of Buyers
Power of suppliers
Power of Buyers
SWOT ANALYSIS
Proposed Strategies
y For regaining lost market share y Internationalization Strategies
1S dealership
3S dealership
1S dealership
1S dealership
Internationalization Strategies
Resource Based View
roduct Reliability
Service Networ
hannel Reach
Sustainable competitive advantage lies not in one, but a combination of multiple resources, each of which individually complement other resources to build competitive advantage
Internationalization Strategies
Three Dimensional Recommendation Matrix
Based on resource view Dimension 1 : Tangible
Strategy National Footprint Sustaining the First Mover's Advantage of ACE Tata Motors has an unparalleled network of dealers and service stations across the country for Medium and Heavy Commercial Vehicles (M and HCV). However most of these service stations are along inter-city routes. It would need to replicate this network at intracity level for its hugely successful LCV - the Tata ACE. For this Tata Motors can liaise with small garages, train them and certify them as 'Tata Authorized Service Station'.
Product Portfolio
Tata Motors has positioned ACE as a multipurpose vehicle (MPV). Tata Motors should endeavour to move form a multi-purpose positioning to a mass customization positioning for ACE, wherein multiple variants are offered on the ACE platform, each uniquely suited for a specific application - such as tippers, long base trawlers, milk carriers.
Internationalization Strategies
Dimension 2 : Intangible
Strategy Unique Customer Experience Intangible Assets
In commercial vehicles industry, the uniqueness of customer experience is largely driven by the efficacy of the 'Support' framework. If your car breaks down, you can take a taxi to office. But that's not so for a transport operator. For him, his vehicle is at the heart of his business and hence responsive after-sales support is critical. Minimizing downtime calls for a service network that is highly responsive and easily accessible. Besides, Tata Motors should also 1. Consider introducing mobile service units for Tata ACE that can respond to customer calls anywhere within a given city. 2. Start treating "Services" as a dedicated profit center. Towards this end, the company should "productize" annual maintenance contracts.
Brand Reputation
Building a reputation will help sustain sales, without having to engage in discount sales.
Internationalization Strategies
Dimension 3 : Capabilities
Strategy Technology Appropriation Capability Acquisition
Technology Appropriation is the key to Tata Motor's ambitions to offer variety of products . As the share of light commercial vehicles grows, the company will need to face up to technologically superior players like Volvo , Diamler Chrysler. Here, Tata will have to carefully spearhead its strategy by carefully coordinating technology appropriation from its numerous international technology partners, notably Daewoo, Fiat and Hispano.
obust Chain
Supply Tata Motors has made significant investments in IT systems to network its countrywide service network. This helps them maintain very high spares parts availability at their service stations and minimize downtime. In the years to come, it would need to include their LCV service station within this framework. This will however be a big challenge, since these service stations would largely be managed by illiterate and not-so-tech-savvy repairmen.
References
y www.tatamotors.com (annual reports) y www.siamindia.com y www.wikipedia.com y HBR case study Tata Motors: The Tata Ace by Krishna
G. Palepu, Vishnu Srinivasan 21 pages. Publication date: Sep 18, 2007. Prod. #: 108011-PDF-ENG y http://www.business-standard.com/india/news/tatasace-mini-truck-suddenly-gets-competition/396000/