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Design and Fabrication of Remote

Disconnection of Energy Meter

Researchers:
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Introduction

Energy meter reading collection and distribution are crucial tasks for the power department. Yet
another burden for the agency is the revenue collection for these energy bills. A smart power cut system
design is the notion of this innovation. This idea specifically applies to the electrical sector, which
experiences issues with power lines being disconnected due to customers/consumers do not pay their
electricity bills on time. This idea offers us more practical, safe, and flexible answer to the
disconnections issue. This system comprises of a wireless communication unit, a processing unit, a
verification device, and display devices. All of the components are electricity authorized. The system
unit determines the precise electricity bill that will be fed to the primary server and the customer,
confirms its authentication, and then permits the electricity department to turn on or off the consumer's
power line. If the electricity bill is not paid, the system will only activate for a set period of time and
send data to the processing unit immediately after the meter reading is finished. Using a wireless
communication device, this machine will transmit the authorities the monthly meter reading details. The
power will be turned off by the authorities if the consumer does not pay the electricity payment.

Disconnection of power supply in the case of consumers who do not pay their bills also requires the human
operator to visit the premises. This requires a large number of operators and long working hours to cover the
required area of interest. Remote connecting/disconnecting can help utilities increase revenue assurance
efficiency for delinquent accounts and enhance customer service capabilities for rental and seasonally
occupied locations.
STATEMENT OF THE PROBLEM
 
Energy Meter or Electric Meter is an extremely effective way to measure the electrical energy
usage of a home, building, or other electrically powered device. They are used in order to provide
accurate billing to consumers. But somehow, sometimes the consumers are the threat for some
workers in most disconnection times. Remote disconnection of energy meter is the other key to
disconnect the meter if needed. Therefore, this study pursues to its following problems:
1. Does the remote disconnection of energy meter have range limitations?
2. Does the remote disconnection of energy meter automatically disconnected after disconnecting
it remotely or it takes time before it can be disconnected?
3. How long does the remote disconnection of energy meter will be boon its stability and
efficiency?
4. How effective is remote disconnection of energy meter when using GSM?
 
BLOCK DIAGRAM

AC SUPPLY INVERTER GSM

CONSUMER
METER RELAY
LOAD
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM

AC SUPPLY

INVERTER ENERGY
METER

GSM RELAY

CONSUMER
LOAD
FLOW CHART
Start

AC SUPPLY POWER

INVERTER

GSM

Energy meter
SSR RELAY
line

CONSUMER LOAD

Is the
consumer Disconnect the
NO
pay their main supply
bills?

YES

Restore the main supply

End
THANK YOU

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