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    Practical Research 2

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    Neil Joseph Landingin
    This document discusses research design and different types of quantitative research designs. It explains that a research design is a strategy for answering research questions using empirical data and helps ensure the methods match the aims and uses the right analysis. The four main types of quantitative research designs are described as experimental, quasi-experimental, correlational, and descriptive. Experimental and quasi-experimental designs allow testing of cause-and-effect relationships while descriptive and correlational designs allow measurement of variables and description of relationships between them. Practical and ethical considerations in research design are also outlined.

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    Practical Research 2

    Uploaded by

    Neil Joseph Landingin
    23 views22 pages
    This document discusses research design and different types of quantitative research designs. It explains that a research design is a strategy for answering research questions using empirical data and helps ensure the methods match the aims and uses the right analysis. The four main types of quantitative research designs are described as experimental, quasi-experimental, correlational, and descriptive. Experimental and quasi-experimental designs allow testing of cause-and-effect relationships while descriptive and correlational designs allow measurement of variables and description of relationships between them. Practical and ethical considerations in research design are also outlined.

    Original Description:

    ITS ABOUT RESEARCH.

    Original Title

    Q2-PR2-L2

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    This document discusses research design and different types of quantitative research designs. It explains that a research design is a strategy for answering research questions using empirical data and helps ensure the methods match the aims and uses the right analysis. The four main types of quantitative research designs are described as experimental, quasi-experimental, correlational, and descriptive. Experimental and quasi-experimental designs allow testing of cause-and-effect relationships while descriptive and correlational designs allow measurement of variables and description of relationships between them. Practical and ethical considerations in research design are also outlined.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    23 views22 pages

    Practical Research 2

    Uploaded by

    Neil Joseph Landingin
    This document discusses research design and different types of quantitative research designs. It explains that a research design is a strategy for answering research questions using empirical data and helps ensure the methods match the aims and uses the right analysis. The four main types of quantitative research designs are described as experimental, quasi-experimental, correlational, and descriptive. Experimental and quasi-experimental designs allow testing of cause-and-effect relationships while descriptive and correlational designs allow measurement of variables and description of relationships between them. Practical and ethical considerations in research design are also outlined.

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    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 22

    Practical

    Research 2
    LESSON 1:
    RESEARCH
    DESIGNS
    Learning CompeteNCY

     Chooses appropriate quantitative research


    design.
    RESEARCH DESIGN
     A research design is a strategy for
    answering your research question using
    empirical data.
     A well-planned research design helps
    ensure that your methods match your research
    aims and that you use the right kind of
    analysis for your data.
    RESEARCH DESIGN
     Research design is the framework of research
    methods and techniques chosen by a researcher
    to conduct a study.
    The design allows researchers to sharpen the
    research methods suitable for the subject matter
    and set up their studies for success.
    RESEARCH DESIGN
     Creating a research design means making decisions
    about:
    Your overall research objectives and approach
    Your sampling methods or criteria for selecting subjects
    Your data collection methods
    The procedures you’ll follow to collect data
    Your data analysis methods
    Qualitative research designs tend to be more
    flexible and inductive, allowing you to adjust
    your approach based on what you find
    throughout the research process.
    Quantitative research designs tend to be more
    fixed and deductive, with variables and
    hypotheses clearly defined in advance of data
    collection.
    Quantitative research example
    If you want to test the effectiveness of an
    online teaching method, a quantitative approach
    is most suitable. You can use this type of
    research to measure learning outcomes like
    grades and test scores.
    Practical and ethical considerations when designing research
    As well as scientific considerations, you need to think practically when
    designing your research. If your research involves people or animals, you
    also need to consider research ethics.
     How much time do you have to collect data and write up the research?
     Will you be able to gain access to the data you need (e.g. by traveling to
    a specific location or contacting specific people)?
     Do you have the necessary research skills (e.g. statistical analysis or
    interview techniques)?
     Will you need ethical approval?
    Types of quantitative research designs
    Quantitative designs can be split into four main
    types. Experimental and quasi-experimental
    designs allow you to test cause-and-effect
    relationships, while descriptive and
    correlational designs allow you to measure
    variables and describe relationships between
    them.
    EXPERIMENTAL
    RESEARCH DESIGN
    Used to test causal relationships
    Involves manipulating an independent variable and
    measuring its effect on a dependent variable
    Subjects are randomly assigned to groups
    Usually conducted in a controlled environment (e.g.
    a lab)
    QUASI-EXPERIMENTAL
    RESEARCH DESIGN
    Used to test causal relationships
    Similar to experimental design, but without
    random assignment
    Often involves comparing the outcomes of pre-
    existing groups
    Often conducted in a natural environment
    CORRELATIONAL
    RESEARCH DESIGN
    Used to test whether (and how
    strongly) variables are related
    Variables are measured without
    influencing them
    DESCRIPTIVE
    RESEARCH DESIGN
    Used to describe characteristics,
    averages, trends, etc
    Variables are measured without
    influencing them
    With descriptive and correlational designs,
    you can get a clear picture of
    characteristics, trends and relationships as
    they exist in the real world. However, you
    can’t draw conclusions about cause and
    effect (because correlation doesn’t imply
    causation).
    Experiments are the strongest way to test
    cause-and-effect relationships without the
    risk of other variables influencing the
    results. However, their controlled
    conditions may not always reflect how
    things work in the real world. They’re
    often also more difficult and expensive to
    implement.
    REFERENCE/S

    Practical Research 2– Grade 12, Alternative


    Delivery Mode
    Quarter 1 – Module 2
    First Edition, 2020
    PRACTICE TASK
    Write a draft of your RESEARCH
    DESIGN based on your research study.
    END OF
    DISCUSSION
    !

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