The document outlines the Anti-Violence Against Women and Children Act of 2004 in the Philippines, which defines and penalizes various forms of violence including physical, sexual, psychological, and economic abuse. It discusses the protections, orders, and legal recourses available to victims of violence, including barangay protection orders, permanent protection orders, filing civil and criminal cases, and obtaining custody of children. The law also establishes the duties of barangay officials and law enforcers to assist victims and penalties for failing to report incidents of violence.
The document outlines the Anti-Violence Against Women and Children Act of 2004 in the Philippines, which defines and penalizes various forms of violence including physical, sexual, psychological, and economic abuse. It discusses the protections, orders, and legal recourses available to victims of violence, including barangay protection orders, permanent protection orders, filing civil and criminal cases, and obtaining custody of children. The law also establishes the duties of barangay officials and law enforcers to assist victims and penalties for failing to report incidents of violence.
The document outlines the Anti-Violence Against Women and Children Act of 2004 in the Philippines, which defines and penalizes various forms of violence including physical, sexual, psychological, and economic abuse. It discusses the protections, orders, and legal recourses available to victims of violence, including barangay protection orders, permanent protection orders, filing civil and criminal cases, and obtaining custody of children. The law also establishes the duties of barangay officials and law enforcers to assist victims and penalties for failing to report incidents of violence.
The document outlines the Anti-Violence Against Women and Children Act of 2004 in the Philippines, which defines and penalizes various forms of violence including physical, sexual, psychological, and economic abuse. It discusses the protections, orders, and legal recourses available to victims of violence, including barangay protection orders, permanent protection orders, filing civil and criminal cases, and obtaining custody of children. The law also establishes the duties of barangay officials and law enforcers to assist victims and penalties for failing to report incidents of violence.
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AN ACT DEFINING VIOLENCE AGAINST
WOMEN AND THEIR CHILDREN, PROVIDING
FOR PROTECTIVE MEASURES FOR VICTIMS What Everyone should know about Violence Against Women and Children? Violence comes in many forms. It is not just physical, like a black eye or a swollen face. Other forms of violence are less visible but equally painful and damaging. At present though, victims can take refuge in Republic Act 9262 otherwise known as the Anti- violence against Women and Children Act of 2004 which penalizes various forms of violence. A victim can also claim for damages. What are the different acts of violence? 1. Physical violence – acts that include bodily or physical harm; 2.Sexual violence – acts which are sexual in nature; 3.Psychological violence – commission or omission of acts which cause mental or emotional suffering of the victim; 4.Economic abuse – acts that make a woman financially dependent on the offender. Who are protected under the law? The Anti-VAWC Act protects women and their children, specifically: 1.Wife or former wife of the offender; 2.Woman with whom the offender has or had a dating or sexual relationship; 3.The mother of the child of the offender; 4.The child, whether legitimate or illegitimate of the woman. Who are punished by the law? The following are liable: 1.Husbands or former husbands; 2.Any person with whom the victim has or had a sexual or dating relationship (e.g. boyfriends, live-in partners, or lesbian partners); 3.Any person with whom the victim has a common child; 4.Father of the child-victim What can a victim of violence do? The victim can file any or all of the following: 1.Protection Orders a. Barangay Protection Order b. Temporary and Permanent Protection Orders 2.Independent Civil Action for Damages 3.Criminal Action for Violation of the Anti-VAWC Act What is a Barangay Protection Order (BPO)? A BPO is the protection order issued by the Punong Barangay, or by any kagawad, if the Punong Barangay is unavailable. It commands the offender to refrain or stop from committing or threatening to commit harm to the victim. The Order is valid for only 15 days. What is a Permanent Protection Order (PPO)? A PPO is the Order issued by the court commanding the offender from further committing or threatening to commit harm to the victim. It is issued after notice and hearing wherein the offender is given the opportunity to present his evidence. A PPO is effective until revoked by a court upon application of the victim or by an authorized applicant, if the application was not filed by the victim. What are the penalties for committing VAWC? If the courts have proven that the offender is guilty of the crime, he may be imprisoned and will be obliged to pay P100,000 to P300,000 in damages. The length of imprisonment depends on the gravity of the crime. WHO TO GO TO FOR HELP: OFFICE / AGENCY Contact Number Medellin Police Station (WCPD) MSWDO / DSWD WOMEN’S LEGAL BUREAU CHILDREN’S LEGAL BUREAU OTHERS SECTION 28. Custody of children. The woman victim of violence shall be entitled to the custody and support of her child/children. Children below seven (7) years old older but with mental or physical disabilities shall automatically be given to the mother, with right to support, unless the court finds compelling reasons to order otherwise. A victim who is suffering from battered woman syndrome shall not be disqualified from having custody of her children. In no case shall custody of minor children be given to the perpetrator of a woman who is suffering from Battered woman syndrome. SECTION 30. Duties of Barangay Officials and Law Enforcers Barangay officials and law enforcers shall have the following duties: (a) respond immediately to a call for help or request for assistance or protection of the victim by entering the necessary whether or not a protection order has been issued and ensure the safety of the victim/s; (b) confiscate any deadly weapon in the possession of the perpetrator or within plain view; (c) transport or escort the victim/s to a safe place of their choice or to a clinic or hospital; (d) assist the victim in removing personal belongs from the house; (e) assist the barangay officials and other government officers and employees who respond to a call for help; (f) ensure the enforcement of the Protection Orders issued by the Punong Barangy or the courts; (g) arrest the suspected perpetrator wiithout a warrant when any of the acts of violence defined by this Act is occurring, or when he/she has personal knowledge that any act of abuse has just been committed, and there is imminent danger to the life or limb of the victim as defined in this Act; and (h) immediately report the call for assessment or assistance of the DSWD, social Welfare Department of LGUs or accredited non- government organizations (NGOs). Any barangay official or law enforcer who fails to report the incident shall be liable for a fine not exceeding Ten Thousand Pesos (P10,000.00) or whenever applicable criminal, civil or administrative liability. SECTION 35. Rights of Victims In addition to their rights under existing laws, victims of violence against women and their children shall have the following rights: (a) to be treated with respect and dignity; (b) to avail of legal assistance form the PAO of the Department of Justice (DOJ) or any public legal assistance office; (c) To be entitled to support services form the DSWD and LGUs' (d) To be entitled to all legal remedies and support as provided for under the Family Code; and (e) To be informed of their rights and the services available to them including their right to apply for a protection order.