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    Islamic Era Aj

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    Cabrera John Carlo
    During the Islamic era in the Philippines, the Sultanate of Sulu was established and Islam became the dominant religion in Mindanao. Geometric designs characterized Islamic art. When the Spanish arrived, they introduced Catholicism and Western art forms. Churches were built and musical instruments like the organ and guitar were introduced. Catholic musical traditions like chorales emerged. Secular music like kundiman love songs also developed. Paintings focused on depicting biblical scenes. Juan Luna's "Spoliarium" won medals in Spain.

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    Islamic Era Aj

    Uploaded by

    Cabrera John Carlo
    67 views11 pages
    During the Islamic era in the Philippines, the Sultanate of Sulu was established and Islam became the dominant religion in Mindanao. Geometric designs characterized Islamic art. When the Spanish arrived, they introduced Catholicism and Western art forms. Churches were built and musical instruments like the organ and guitar were introduced. Catholic musical traditions like chorales emerged. Secular music like kundiman love songs also developed. Paintings focused on depicting biblical scenes. Juan Luna's "Spoliarium" won medals in Spain.

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    Islamic Era Aj (1)

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    During the Islamic era in the Philippines, the Sultanate of Sulu was established and Islam became the dominant religion in Mindanao. Geometric designs characterized Islamic art. When the Spanish arrived, they introduced Catholicism and Western art forms. Churches were built and musical instruments like the organ and guitar were introduced. Catholic musical traditions like chorales emerged. Secular music like kundiman love songs also developed. Paintings focused on depicting biblical scenes. Juan Luna's "Spoliarium" won medals in Spain.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    67 views11 pages

    Islamic Era Aj

    Uploaded by

    Cabrera John Carlo
    During the Islamic era in the Philippines, the Sultanate of Sulu was established and Islam became the dominant religion in Mindanao. Geometric designs characterized Islamic art. When the Spanish arrived, they introduced Catholicism and Western art forms. Churches were built and musical instruments like the organ and guitar were introduced. Catholic musical traditions like chorales emerged. Secular music like kundiman love songs also developed. Paintings focused on depicting biblical scenes. Juan Luna's "Spoliarium" won medals in Spain.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 11

    ISLAMIC ERA

    Prepared by: Anna Jeleny E. Palaganas


    • Islamic is characterized by geometric designs and
    pattern selecting focus from the believers. Even
    before the coming of Spanish colonizers, Islam
    was already well entrenched in Southern
    Philippines.
    Happenings during Islamic era
    • Sultanate of Sulu was established Sayyid Abubakar
    • Koran or holy text was introduced
    • Building of religious school called Madrasah
    • Islamazation process In Mindanao became strong.
    • Islam became the religion and as a way of life of people in Mindanao
    (Tausug, Maranao, Maguindanao, Yakan, Samal, Badjao).
    SPANISH ERA (1521 – 1898)

    • Art became a hand maiden of religion, serving to


    propagate the Catholic faith and thus support the
    colonial order at the same time.
    Important Happenings related to
    art during Spanish era
    • Chinese artisans were engaged in making icons or saints
    made in wood or ivory
    • Colonial churches were built
    • Western musical instruments were introduced, pipe organ,
    violin, guitar, and piano
    • Catholic liturgical music was introduced in 1742
    • Choral music to boys were introduced and created the first
    Filipino composers named Marcelo Adonay (1848 – 1928)
    • Musical form based on Catholic faith have emerge in
    the Pasyon
    • Secular music was formed; the awit and the corridor –
    these were the two musical forms based on European
    literature and history.
    • Kundiman is the classic form of Filipino love song
    • Baybayin scripts – made by the Mangyans
    • Zarzuela - it was an opera which features singing and dancing with
    prosed dialogue which allowed the story to be carried out in a song.
    • Severino Reyes and Hermogenes Ilagan were awarded as the most
    distinguished playwrights as they wrote zarzuela in Tagalog
    • The first Senakulo was written in 1704 by Gaspar Aquino de Belen
    • Komedya were also introduced.
    • Folk dances such as carinosa, pandango, polka , dansa and rigodon,
    habanera, and tango were introduced.
    • Visual arts, and paintings must be visual interpretation
    of biblical texts center to Catholic devotion ex.
    Heaven Earth and Hell by Jose Dans ( 1850)
    • Reprographic art of printmaking was introduced,
    • Juan Luna (Spolarium) won gold medals
     Famous Artists and their artworks during
    Spanish era:
    • Visual Arts:
    • Damian Domingo – water color albums of tipos
    • Juan Luna – Spoliarium, Espana y Filipinas
    • Felix Resurrection Hidalgo – Virgenes christianas expuestas al
    populacho
    • Lorenzo Guerrero - The Water Carrier
    • Simon Flores – Portrait of the Quiazon Family
    • Jose Dans – Heaven , Earth , Hell
    • Esteban Villanueva - Basi Revolt
    • Miniature painters Engraver:
    • Antonio Malantic 1. Francisco Suarez
    • Isidro Arceo, 2. Nicolas Engraver
    • Dionesio de Castro 3. Laureano Atlas
    • Justiniano Assuncion 4. Felipe Sevilla
    • Musician – Composer
    1. Marcelo Adonay
    • Writers:
    • Severino Reyes - Zarzuela
    • Hermogenes Ilagan – Zarzuela
    • Gaspar Aquino de Belen - Senakulo

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