This document discusses the foundations of knowledge management, including infrastructure, mechanisms, and technology. It identifies two components of knowledge management solutions: processes and systems. It also outlines five major components of a knowledge management infrastructure within an organization: organizational culture, structure, information technology infrastructure, common knowledge, and physical environment. Each of these components is described in terms of how it facilitates and supports knowledge management.
This document discusses the foundations of knowledge management, including infrastructure, mechanisms, and technology. It identifies two components of knowledge management solutions: processes and systems. It also outlines five major components of a knowledge management infrastructure within an organization: organizational culture, structure, information technology infrastructure, common knowledge, and physical environment. Each of these components is described in terms of how it facilitates and supports knowledge management.
This document discusses the foundations of knowledge management, including infrastructure, mechanisms, and technology. It identifies two components of knowledge management solutions: processes and systems. It also outlines five major components of a knowledge management infrastructure within an organization: organizational culture, structure, information technology infrastructure, common knowledge, and physical environment. Each of these components is described in terms of how it facilitates and supports knowledge management.
This document discusses the foundations of knowledge management, including infrastructure, mechanisms, and technology. It identifies two components of knowledge management solutions: processes and systems. It also outlines five major components of a knowledge management infrastructure within an organization: organizational culture, structure, information technology infrastructure, common knowledge, and physical environment. Each of these components is described in terms of how it facilitates and supports knowledge management.
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KNOWLEDGE MANAGEMENT FOUNDATIONS:
INFRASTRUCTURE, MECHANISM & TECH
Knowledge Management Solutions and Foundations Knowledge management solutions refer to the variety of ways in which KM can be facilitated. It is about the ways in which specific aspects of KM (discovery, capture, sharing, and application of knowledge) can be accomplished. • Knowledge Management solutions include two components: Knowledge Management processes Knowledge Management systems Knowledge Management Infrastructure
•Knowledge Management infrastructure reflects the long-term foundations for
knowledge management. In an organizational context, knowledge management infrastructure includes five major components: - organization culture - organization structure - organization's information technology infrastructure - common knowledge, and - physical environment 1. Organization culture
•reflects the norms and beliefs that guide the behavior of the organization's members. •It is an important enabler of knowledge management inorganizations.
• Attributes of enabling organizational culture include understanding the
value of knowledge management practices, managing support for knowledge management at all levels, incentives that reward knowledge sharing, and encouragement of interaction for the creation and sharing of knowledge. 2. Organization structure
- Knowledge management also depends to a considerable extent
on the organization structure. - Organizational structure determines the manner and extent to which roles, power, and responsibilities are delegated, controlled, and coordinated, and how information flows between levels of management - The most common organization structures are: hierarchical, centralized and decentralized, flat and tall. 3. Organization's information technology infrastructure
• Knowledge management is also facilitated by the
organization's Information Technology Infrastructure.
• The Information Technology Infrastructure is the
combination of data processing, storage, and communication technologies and systems (databases, servers, computers, information devices, etc) and the processes that make it all work. 4. Common Knowledge
• Common knowledge helps enhance the value of an individual expert's knowledge by
integrating it with the knowledge of others. Common knowledge provides unity to the organization. It includes: - a common language and vocabulary, - recognition of individual knowledge domains, - common cognitive schema, - shared norms, and - elements of specialized knowledge that are common across individuals sharing knowledge 5. Physical Environment
• The physical environment within the organization is often
taken for granted, but it is another important foundation upon which knowledge management rests.
• Physical environment can foster knowledge management
by providing opportunities for employees to meet and share ideas. REFERENCES:
MECHANISM & TECH https://eopcw.com/assets/stores/Knowledge%20Management/lecturenote_737177914Knowledge %20Management%20Chapter%20Two.pdf Prepared by: ADIM, ADRIAN JAY ARSENIO, ADRIAN LLOYD DERECHO, LIBERTY ANNE GERONIMO, WENDYL