The Election Commission of India is responsible for conducting free and fair elections in India. It prepares voter lists, decides election schedules, scrutinizes candidate applications, recognizes political parties, and resolves election disputes. Key responsibilities include maintaining accurate voter lists, determining election dates, verifying candidate eligibility, granting official status to political parties, and settling any electoral issues. The entire election process from announcing dates to declaring results is managed by the Election Commission of India.
The Election Commission of India is responsible for conducting free and fair elections in India. It prepares voter lists, decides election schedules, scrutinizes candidate applications, recognizes political parties, and resolves election disputes. Key responsibilities include maintaining accurate voter lists, determining election dates, verifying candidate eligibility, granting official status to political parties, and settling any electoral issues. The entire election process from announcing dates to declaring results is managed by the Election Commission of India.
The Election Commission of India is responsible for conducting free and fair elections in India. It prepares voter lists, decides election schedules, scrutinizes candidate applications, recognizes political parties, and resolves election disputes. Key responsibilities include maintaining accurate voter lists, determining election dates, verifying candidate eligibility, granting official status to political parties, and settling any electoral issues. The entire election process from announcing dates to declaring results is managed by the Election Commission of India.
The Election Commission of India is responsible for conducting free and fair elections in India. It prepares voter lists, decides election schedules, scrutinizes candidate applications, recognizes political parties, and resolves election disputes. Key responsibilities include maintaining accurate voter lists, determining election dates, verifying candidate eligibility, granting official status to political parties, and settling any electoral issues. The entire election process from announcing dates to declaring results is managed by the Election Commission of India.
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FUNCTIONS OF ELECTION
COMMISSION BY LAVI JAIN Introduction
THE ENTIRE PROCESS OF
ELECTIONS FROM DECLARING THE DATE OF THE ELECTIONS TO THE DECLARATION OF RESULTS IS CARRIED OUT UNDER THE DIRECTION AND CONTROL OF ELECTION COMMISSION. 1) PREPARING THE VOTER’S LIST . EVERY INDIAN CITIZEN WHO HAS COMPLETED 18 YEARS OF AGE HAS A RIGHT TO VOTE .
TO EXERCISE THE RIGHT TO VOTE , CITIZEN’S NAME MUST BE IN THE
VOTERS LIST.
IT IS THE RESPNSIBILITY OF THE ELECTION COMMISSION TO PREPARE THE
VOTER’S LIST AND INCLUDE THE NAMES OF NEW VOTERS .
THE ELECTION COMMISSION HAS THE AUTHORITYTO ISSUE IDENTITY
CARDS TO THE VOTERS. 2) DECIDE THE TIMETABLE AND THE PROGRAMME OF ELECTIONS
THE CONDUCT OF ELECTIONS IS ENTIRELY THE RESPONSIBILITY OF
THE ELECTION COMMISSION .
THE ELECTION COMMISSION DECIDES WHEN TO STAGE TO HOLD
ELECTIONS IN EVERY STATE. 3) SCRUTINITY OF THE APPLICATION OF CANDIDATES
AFTER THE ELECTION DATES ARE DECLARED , EVERY
POLITICAL PARTY SELECTS THE CANDIDATES TO CONTEST ELECTIONS . SOME CANDIDATES CONTEST THE ELECTIONS INDEPENDENTLY WITHOUT THE SUPPORT OF ANY POLITICAL PARTY . CANDIDATES OF POLITICAL PARTIES AS WELL AS INDEPENDENT CANDIDATES HAVE TO FILL THE APPLICATIONS WHICH INCLUDE THE INFORMATION ABOUT THEIR OWN SELF . THE ELECTION COMMISSION SCRUTINISES ALL THEAPPLICATIONS AND ALLOWS THE ELIGIBLE CANDIDATES TO CONTEST THE ELECTIONS . 4)GIVE RECOGNITION TO POLIICAL PARTIES WE HAVE A MULTIPARTY SYSTEM IN OUR COUNTRY.
NEW PARTIES CONTINUE TO BE FORMED.
SPLIT IN THE PARTIES RESULTS IN THE FORMATION OF NEW PARTIES .
ALL POLTICAL PARTIES ARE REQUIRED TO BE RECOGNISED BY THE ELECTION
COMMISSION .
ELECTION COMMISSION ALSO HAS A RIGHT TO DERECOGNISE ANY
POLITICAL PARTY.
THE ELECTION COMMISSION ALSO ALLOTS ELECTION SYMBOLS TO THE
POLITICAL PARTIES. 5) TO RESOLVE ANY DISPUTES RELATING TO ELECTIONS THE ELECTION COMMISSION HAS THE REPOSIBILITY OF RESOLVING ANY DISPUTES THAT MAY ARISE REGARDING ELECTIONS.
ACCORDING TO DECALRE ANY CANDIDATE AS DISQUALIFIED OR
CONDUCT RE-ELECTION IN A PARTICULAR CONSTITUENCY IS THE RESPONSIBILITY OF THE ELECTION COMMISSION. FIRST VOTER OF INDIA!
SHAM SHARAN NEGI
FROM HIMACHAL PRADESH WAS THE FIRST VOTER OF INDIA . HE EXERCISED HIS RIGHT TO VOTE ON 25TH OCTOBER 1951 IN LOKSABHA ELECTIONS.