LAST MINUTE COAH

IN CRIMINAL
SOCIOLOGY
By: Lune Fernandez Alcalde RCRIM
TOP4 OCTOBER 2015 CLE
 Pablo and Yolanda, instead of actively shaping
their child’s behavior these parents considered
themselves as resources the child may or may
not use?
A. Authoritarian Parents
B. Indifferent Parents
C. Indulgent Parents
D. Authoritative Parents

w e r : C
A n s
 Marian and Dingdong is married for 3 years they
want to earn something before they will move to
their own house for the mean time they just stay in
Dingdong’s parent. Whenever couples stay in the
wife parents then it is called?
A. Matrilocal residence
B. Neolocal residence
C. Bilocal residence
D. Patrilocal residence

w e r : A
An s
 Mr.Edgar Matostone is the chief executive officer
of the Matostone’s family. Mrs.Laila is the
operating officer, implements Mr.Edgar
Matostone’s Cruz’s policy and manages Trilly,
Tords and Tony their children that in turn have
privileges and responsibilities based on their
seniority. What is referred to this situation?
A. Corporate Model
B. Theatrical Model
C. Team Model
D. Military Model
w e r : A
An s
 It is characterized by infantile level of
response, lack of conscience, deficient feeling
of affection to others and aggression to
environment and other people.
A. Psychopathic personality
B. Juvenile delinquency
C. Contemporary approach
D. Environmental experience

w e r : A
An s
 Parental Discipline appears relation to delinquency.
Harsh discipline in the home may result in more
delinquencies than consistent and reasoning forms of
discipline. Aside from this, screaming at the child,
calling the child insulted names, excessive critizing or
generally ignoring the child is also contributory to
delinquency. These actions simply refers to_
A. Emotional Abuse
B. Physical Abuse
C. Unfair parent
D. Parental neglect

w e r : A
An s
 Mark Anthony is living together with her live-in
partner Sabrina of 10 years they have 2 children 5 years
of age is their the eldest and the youngest is 2 years
old .After 10 years of living together they decided to
separate sinced they realized that they are not meant for
each other.Who will be authorized by the court for the
costudy of their children?
A. Sabrina
B. Mark Anthony
C. Parents of Mark Anthony
D. Parents of Sabrina

w e r : A
An s
 Delims ask by her boyfriend Trilly to get married after 2
years of being together during their marriage they decided
to end up their relationship because of many factors that
Delims became buttered wife and her husband wasn’t able
to be matured enough to carry all the big responsibilities as
the head of the family. If Delims ask for annulment will
this circumstances be ground for annulment?
A. Yes!Marriage is a life commitment but in the situation of
Delims the law will grant their marriage to annulled.
B. Yes!Husband should be the provider of the family.
C. No!Delims should take her part not just depending always
to her husband.

e r : A
D. No!Trilly has the right not to cooperate with the plan of
w
Delims
A ns
 All heads or other responsible officers of offices and
agencies of the government and of government owned
or controlled corporations shall, within how many
working days or render a performance report of the
agency or office or corporation concerned?
A. Forty-five (45) working days from the end of the year
B. Thirty (30) working days from the end of the year
C. Fifteen (15) working days from the end of the year
D. Sixty (60) working days from the end of the year

w e r : A
An s
 General deterrence is one of the reasons why delinquent
persons and offenders should be punished. Which statement
would qualify as the General Deterrence?
A. Punishment will strike fear in the hearts of wrongdoers
thus making them less likely to offend others again
B. The simplest form of justification; wrongdoers should
locked up jail since while they are imprisoned in an
institution they cannot commit offense against the other
people in the outside world
C. Punishment of delinquents and criminal offenders will
strike fear in the hearts of the people, thus making them
less likely to commit acts of delinquency or crimes

e r : C
D. Criminals should be punished because they deserve it; a
w
A n s
punishment is morally right and just in light of the harm
and damage caused by the offense
 Which of the following statement does not conform to
the definition of delinquency?
A. Any action, course or conduct that deviate from acts
approved by the majority of people
B. Any misconduct or misbehavior that is tantamount to a
felony or an offense
C. The failure to perform an act required by law, or the

e r : D
non-performance of a duty or obligation that is
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An s
mandated by existing law or rule
D. Any action or conduct of children or youth that are not
conventional or not normally accepted by the people
 The following are the guidelines for a good
research design EXCEPT ONE?
A. A good research design is incapable of collecting
the needed data or measuring whatever it is that
happens in the field
B. A good research design is capable of obtaining the
most reliable and valid given all possible
constraints
C. A good research design helps an investigator avoid
making erroneous conclusions

w e r : A
D. A good research design is an ethical design

An s
 Fewer errors are expected in data collection
and processing in a study of a sample than in
a study of the entire population. This is one of
the reason why a sample should be studied.
This statement?
A. It is cheaper
B. It is more accurate
C. It is faster
D. It can yield more comprehensive
information
w e r : B
A n s
 Which of the following statements does not belong
to the function of research?
A. It allows us to validate existing theories or
generate new ones
B. It help us answer question, solve problems and
make decision
C. It enables us to see and understand how and why a
situation or a problem exists
D. It help us discover old things and ideas

w e r : D
A n s
 What characteristics of a good research
problem is being presented if a research
problem can only be investigated if resources
like time, money and personnel are available
 A research problem must be feasible
 A research problem must be relevant
 A research must be clear
 A research problem must be ethical

w e r : A
An s
 Qualitative approach in research becomes
biographical narrative if it includes
A. Exploring the life of individual
B. Understanding the essence of the experience
C. Developing a theory grounded in data from
the field
D. Describing and interpreting a culture
sharing group

w e r : A
An s
 Which of the following statements does not
speak about variables?
A. It a concept that stands for a variation
within a class of objectives or persons
B. Is a characteristics or property that can take
different values or attributes
w e r : D
A n s
C. The basic elements which are measured in a
study
D. Is a set of concept which explains the
occurrence of a certain phenomena
 The following are the functions of a Theoretical
framework in research EXCEPT ONE?
A. It limits the scope of data irrelevant to the
framework by focusing on specific variables
B. It provides the general framework which can
guide data analysis
C. It identifies the variables to be measured
D. It explains why one variable can possibly
affect another or why the independent
variable can possibly influence the dependent
w e r : A
variable
An s
 Which of the following statements represent
dependent variable?
A. It is an assumed reason for any change or variation
B. It is the change that occurs in the study population
when one or more factors are change or when an
intervention is introduced
C. It is also called a “facilitating variables” or a
control variable
D. It is expected to influence the independent

w e r :
variables. It is usually irreversible
B
An s
 This refers to grandparent-
grandchildren relationship.
A. Truncated
B. Household
C. Stem A
s w e r :
D. Joint An
 In the research process, this pertains to an
item, an object, an area, or an individual on
which data will be taken?
A. Sampling population
B. Population element
C. Target population
D. Population

w e r : B
A n s
 In this structure, the family is like an
extended family. They do not reside in
one house but they are located in the
same area.
A. Stem
B. Nuclear
C. Truncated
w e r : A
D. Joint
Ans
 What issue is being considered in selecting a study
design if the researcher must make sure that the use
of particular design does not endanger the
respondents life, will not result in the violation of
people’s rights and dignity or in a denial of services
that otherwise would be available?
A. Practical issues
B. Administrative issue
C. Ethical issues
D. cal issues

w e r : C
An s
 A child who is deprived of speech and hearing
due to abnormality defect during birth.
A. Mentally ill children
B. Abandoned
C. Physically handicapped
D. Neglected child

w e r : C
A n s
 These are children who are alleged as accused
of or adjudged as having committed an
offense under Philippine Laws?
A. Vagrancy
B. Child at risk
C. Truancy
D. Child in conflict with the law

w e r : D
A n s
 What type of family does it belong if the
father works outside the home and has control
over other while mother stays at home and
rises the children?
A. Patriarchal Families
B. Egalitarian Families
C. Power-control theory
D. Patrilocal residence

w e r : A
An s
 The parents that places a high value on obedience and
conformity tending to favor more punitive ,absolute
and forceful disciplinary measures to their children.
A. Indifferent Parents
B. Authoritarian Parents
C. Indulgent Parents
D. Authoritative Parents

w e r : B
A n s
 Under Muslims culture a man may have more
than one wife provided he is able to provide
the needs of his family and the other. The
statement is best reffered to:
A. Polygamy
B. Adoptive marriage
C. Polyandry
D. Monogamy

w e r : A
An s
 Mr. Aladin arrived at Davao Penal Colony as
his place of confinement. As for the
protection of the said prison, they stripped out
and search the body and things of the said
prisoners
A. Operation grayhound
B. Operational shakedown
C. Operational bakal
D. Operationsl tokhang

w e r : B
A n s
 Edwin has been found guilty beyond
reasonable doubt and sentence to serve prison
mayor. What type of prisoner Edwin is?
A. National or insular prisoner
B. Municipal prisoner
C. Provincial prisoner
D. City prison

w e r : A
An s
 Marlo Malanta has been found guilty
beyond reasonable doubt and sentence to
serve prison mayor. What type of
prisoner is Marlo Malanta ?
A. Municipal prisoner
B. Provincial prisoner
C. National or insular prisoner
D. City prison

w e r : C
An s
 Ronald saw his friend in the police station. He
then found outs that the latter was imprisoned
for attacking their neighbor’s house. Ronald
didn’t do what his friend has done. This was
the concept of?
A. Exemplary
B. Treatment
C. Retribution
D. Penalty

w e r : A
An s
 Marty Benta, a leader of Selda Tres tortured a
prisoner because he want that the latter to join
in their religious activity and to be part of
their brotherhood. What do you call the act of
Marty?
A. Proselytizing
B. Fraternization
C. Initiation
D. Inducement

w e r : A
An s
 Mr. Fred is a law-abiding individual, because
he is experiencing a great pressure he resorted
to the commission of crime. In this scenario
which theory is being stressed out?
A. Differential association theory
B. Social learning theory
C. Strain theory
D. Psychoanalytical theory

w e r : C
An s
 Mr. Pedro is working inside the prison farm
and enjoys salary. Which of the following sub
colony will cater the said classification?
A. Camp bukang liwayway
B. Camp sampaguita
C. RDC
D. New Bilibid Main Building

w e r : A
An s
 Mr. Anton an inmate while in prison was
taught of a system on how to value his
life and how to deal with his co-inmates.
What system is being presented to him?
A. Auburn system
B. Pennsylvania system
C. Milieu system
D. Congregate system

w e r : C
An s
 Mr. Jayboy is a prisoner who displays an
aggressive, violent and does not cooperate
with other inmates is referred to as?
A. Bossey
B. Tough
C. Dupe
D. Interfering

w e r : B
An s
 This take charge of the job and educational
programs need for rehabilitations of inmates by
providing them job incentives so they can earn and
provide support for their families while in jail
A. Chaplaincy services
B. Work and education therapy services
C. Guidance and counseling services
D. Socio-cultural services

w e r : B
An s
 This would allow extreme punishments such as
flogging or burning alive, offenders are entitled to
freedom from torture and admission of guilt is
admissible only when there is a confirmatory
testimony from at least one witness.
A. King Ur-Nammu’s Code
B. Nicodemeans Ethics
C. Burgundian Code
D. Mosaic Law

w e r : D
An s
 This is one of the Key Citizen Rules in correction
which the custodian accesses to important special
institutions such as employers, school
administrators and welfare directions
A. Correction volunteer
B. Inmates
C. Gatekeepers of opportunity
D. Social persuader

w e r : C
An s
 This goal of corrections serves as society’s interest
can be best served by helping the prisoner become a
law-abiding citizen and productive upon his return
to the community by requiring him to undergo an
intensive program of rehabilitation
A. Retribution
B. Expiation
C. Reformation
D. Exemplarity

w e r : C
An s
 This is one of the key Citizen Rules in correction
which is done by a person of influence in the
dominant communal system that is willing to
persuade others to support corrections and its
directors
A. Social persuader
B. Gatekeepers of opportunity
C. Correction volunteer
D. Inmates

w e r : A
An s
 He was one of the strongest advocates in the
movement in persuading congress to close
Alcatraz and place it with a new maximum-
security prison, eventually successful in 1963
when it closed?
A. Evelyn Ruggles Brise
B. Fred T. Wilkinson
C. James Wilson
D. James V. Bennett

w e r : D
An s
 What is this operation conducted by the BJMP
where a prisoner maybe checked at any time. His
bedding, lockers and personal belongings may also
open at any time in his presence whenever possible.
A. Operation greyhound
B. Operation galugad
C. Operation bakal
D. Operation shakedown

w e r : A
An s
 The following are considered less grave offense of an
inmate while inside the jail, except one?
A. Forcing fellow inmate to render services to himself
and/or others
B. Exchanging uniform or wearing clothes other than
those issued to him for the purpose of circumventing
jail rules
C. Loitering or being in an unauthorized place
D. Selling of fellow inmate items not classified as
contraband

w e r : D
A n s
 An alternative granted after a convicted
person served a part of his sentence and is
allowed to complete a sentence at large,
subject to restrictions and supervision
A. Parole
B. Reprieve
C. Commutation
D. Probation

w e r : A
An s
 It is an privilege granted by the court to a
person convicted of a criminal offense to
remain to the community instead of actually
going to prison
A. Pardon
B. Amnesty
C. Probation
D. Parole

w e r : C
An s
 An alternative to incarceration and allows
convicted persons to remain at large under
varying degrees of restriction and supervision
and certain conditions
A. Probation
B. Parole
C. Amnesty
D. Reprieve

w e r : A
An s
 The concept of probation which came from
Latin Word “probatio” and had historical roots
in the observance of judicial reprieve.
 Practice in the community
 Half forgiven
 Testing period
 Standard living

w e r : C
An s
 This refers to the deferment of the
implementation of the sentence for an interval
of time?
A. Parole
B. Absolute pardon
C. Commutation of sentence
D. Reprieve

w e r : D
Ans
 Granting of probation is thru a court judge,
while granting of pardon is thru whom?
A. Secretary of Justice
B. President of the Philippines
C. Chief Justice of the Supreme Court
D. Director of Board of Pardon and Parole

w e r : B
An s
 As one of the procedures in censoring mails,
in case of greeting cards carefully examined
but with feelers, what should be done by the
jail officers?
A. Return to the sender
B. Taken for laboratory test
C. Confiscate in favor of the jail officer on
duty
D. Arrest the sender for interrogation

w e r : B
A n s
 Within how many days the Post-Sentenced
Investigation Report be submitted to court for
petition probation?
A. 10-days period
B. 30-days period
C. 15-days period
D. 60-days period

w e r : D
An s
 Volunteer Probation Aides may be appointed
by which of these authorities?
A. Probation Administrator
B. Probation Officer
C. Provincial probation officer
D. City probation officer

w e r : A
An s
 What treatment will be applied to the data
gathered about the probation applicant?
A. Confidentially
B. Comprehensively
C. Prudently
D. Judiciously

w e r : A
An s
 What do we call to the convicted offender
who, after the completion of filing, and has
been granted probation?
A. Probationer
B. Petitioner
C. Absconding probationer
D. Absconding parolee

w e r : A
An s
 What is the maximum period of probation for
a person whose penalty of imprisonment does
not exceed to one (1) year?
A. 1 year
B. 2 years
C. 3 years
D. 6 years

w e r : B
An s
 Who among the following may be granted
conditional pardon?
A. A prisoner who is sixty five years old
B. A sick prisoners, certified as such by the
government physician
C. A prisoner who served as gatekeepers
D. A prisoners who returned to prison after he broke
his probation conditions

w e r : A
An s
 Which agency shall issue the Certificate of
Final Release and Discharge of the Parolee?
A. Bureau of corrections
B. Board of pardons and parole
C. Parole and probation administration
D. Department of Justice

w e r : B
A n s
 In the practice and procedure of probation,
who is considered as the most important
person?
A. Probationer
B. Petitioner
C. Absconding probationer
D. Absconding parolee

w e r : A
A n s
 The supervision and visitation of the probationer
and taken care of the Probation Officer and
Volunteer Probation Aides while the control over
the probationer and probation program is exercised
whom?
A. The chief of police of the place where he/she
resides
B. The court who placed him on probation
C. The parole and probation administrator
D. Secretary of justice

w e r : B
An s
 What is referred to as the domination of the
duration of a prison sentence?
A. Parole
B. Commutation of sentence
C. Probation
D. conditional pardon

w e r : B
A n s
 The payment of the probationer can be given to
which receiving authority and who will in return
hand over the sum to the victim who shall issue a
corresponding receipt; a copy of which should be
given by the probationer to the Probation Office in
order to monitor such payment?
A. Cashier of the trial court
B. Municipal treasurer
C. Clerk of the court of the trail court
D. Cashier of the probation office

w e r : A
An s
 The following category of prisoners shall not be
considered for commutation of sentence EXXEPT
ONE;
A. The petitioner had been sentenced to another prison
term with one (1) year from the date of his last
recommitment to the jail or prison from where he
escaped

e r : C
B. The petitioner had violated any condition of his
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Ans
discharge on parole or conditional pardon
C. The petitioner is eligible for probation
D. The petitioner is suffering from mental illness or
disorder as certified by a government psychiatrist
 The granting of probation or denial of the
judges will based on the report of that
authority?
A. Probation officer
B. Social worker
C. Prosecutor
D. Police office

w e r : A
Ans
 What documents are attached to the release documents
of the parolee ?
I. Prison record
II. Name of the parole and probation officer
III. Name of the arresting officer
IV. Name of the provincial officer
A. 4 and 1
B. 1 and 2
C. 3 and 4
D. 2 and 3
w e r : B
A n s
 Leila was convicted and sentenced by the court to a
prison term of prison correctional. If she will apply for
probation, will the court grant her petition?
A. No, because her sentence is more than six (6) years
and one (1) day
B. No, because her sentence is more than six (6) years
and one (1) day
w e r : D
An s
C. Yes, because her sentence is three (3) years and one
(1) day
D. Yes, because her sentence is less than six (6) years
 Executive clemency extended to
convicted and persons who have not yet
been tried by the court is?
A. Probation
B. Commutation
C. Amnesty
D. Parole

w e r : C
An s
 Another form of non-institutional corrections
practiced that gives a sentenced convict the
chance to reform and rehabilitate him without
having to spend time in jails?
A. Probation
B. Parole
C. Amnesty
D. Reprieve

w e r : A
An s
 The form of conditional release that is granted
after a prisoner has served a portion of his
sentence in a correctional?
A. Parole
B. Reprieve
C. Commutation
D. Probation

w e r : A
An s
 Volunteer Probation Aides may be appointed
by which of these authorities?
A. Probation Officer
B. Provincial probation officer
C. City probation officer
D. Probation Administrator

w e r : D
An s
 Which of these conditions can a prisoner be immediately
released provided he is not a recidivist or he had not been
previously convicted 3 or more times of any crime?
A. If he has been in jail for a period equal to or more than the
possible maximum term of punishment of the offense he
may be found guilty of
B. If he has been in jail for 60 days and the maximum penalty
for the offense he may be found guilty of is destierro
C. If he has been in jail for 30 days and the maximum penalty
of the offense he may be found guilty of is prison
correctional

w e r : A
D. If he has been in jail for 3o days and the maximum penalty

An s
of the offense he may be found guilty of is reclusion
Perpetua
 This is a victim- centered response to crime that
provides opportunity for those directly affected by the
crime-the victim, the offender, their families and the
community-to be directly involved in responding to the
harm caused by the crime. Its ultimate objectives is to
‘REFURBISH’ the broken relationships among
stakeholders
A. Justice
B. Restorative justice
C. Rehabilitative justice
D. Utilitarianism

w e r : B
An s
 This take charge of the job and educational
programs need for rehabilitations of inmates by
providing them job incentives so they can earn and
provide support for their families while in jail
A. Work and education therapy services
B. Chaplaincy services
C. Guidance and counseling services
D. Socio-cultural services

w e r : A
An s
 What is this kind of marriage which
prescribes that one should mary outside of
one’s clan.
A. Exogamy
B. Endogamy
C. Bigamy
D. Polygamy

w e r : A
An s
 Jonna, a twelve year old girl who
consequently took absence for more than 20
days. What type of offense did Jonna
commit?
A. Civil offense
B. Criminal offense
C. Status offense
D. Juvenile delinquency

w e r : C
An s
 There should be judicious and equitable distribution of
opportunity to prove ones wealth in the police service.
Failure on inequality thru class orientation and
factionalism, both real and perceive, promise on
favored assignment, inequitable opportunity of training,
unfair granting of promotion and untimely awarding of
achievements, will create an atmosphere of
demoralization.
A. Police management leadership
B. PNP Image
C. Delicadeza
D. Police Life-style
w e r : A
An s
 Kaspar Lavater advocated this causal theory
of crime which suggested that there is link
between facial figures and crime. This theory
is commonly known as
A. Diffential association theory
B. Phrenology
C. Physiognomy
D. Conflict theory

w e r : C
A n s
 This authority in criminology was a utilitarian
who argued the purpose of criminal law. That
is to provide for greatest happiness for the
greatest number’ of people
A. Jeremy Bentham
B. Cesare Beccaria
C. Johann Kaspar Lavater
D. Baptists Delia Posts

w e r : A
An s
 Its is a form of interpersonal status which is
legally recognized in some jurisdiction even
though NO LEGALLY recognized marriage
ceremony is performed or civil marriage
contract is entered into in civil registry.
A. Marriage
B. Gende-neutral marriage
C. De facto marriage
D. Endogamy

w e r : C
A n s
 This are children who, although not afflicted
with insanity or mental defect, are unable to
maintain normal social relations with others
who and the community in general due to
emotional problems or complexes.
A. disturbed
B. Martrilocal residence

w e r : D
C. Patrilocal residence
An s
D. Emotionally disturbed
 Marian and Dingdong right after their
marriage the couple decided to move to their
own house refers to what residence?
A. Neolocal residence
B. Matrilocal residence
C. Biolocal residence
D. Patrilocal residence

w e r : A
An s
 Which of the following does not fall under the key
points of Differential Association Theory?
A. A person becomes delinquent because of an excess of
definitions favorable to non-infringement of the law
over definitions unfavorable to non-infringement of
the law
B. The specific direction of motives and drives is learned
from definitions of the legal action on favorable or
unfavorable
C. Criminal behavior is learned in interaction with other
persons in a process of communication
w e r : A
An s
D. The principal part of the learning of criminal behavior
occurs within intimate personal groups
 England commissioned certain knights to
preserve the peace in unruly areas. They were
responsible to the king for ensuring that the
law was upheld, and preserved the “king’s
peace,” and were known as ______?
A. Vigils
B. Bow street runners
C. Keeper of the peace
D. Charlies
w e r : C
Ans
 Deliquency prevention programs are intended
primary to:
A. Streamline juvenile court process
B. Make the people more effective in dealing
with juveniles.
C. Rehabilitate young people who are drug
users.
D. Prevent young people from getting into
trouble with the law.
w e r : D
Ans
 Crime in one instance may be caused by one
or more factor, while in other instances it is
caused by another set of factors.
A. Eclectic theory
B. Imitation- Suggestion Theory
C. Labeling Theory
D. Theory of Biological inferiority

w e r : A
An s
 Mr.and Mrs. Fernandez deals with their children in a
cogent, issue-oriented to manner, engage in discussion
and explanation with their children over rules and
discipline.
A. Authoritative parents
B. Indifferent parents
C. Indulgent parents
D. Authoritarian parents

w e r : D
An s
 This theory maintains that an individual will
obey or disobey social rules depending upon
his ability to rationalize whether he is
protected from harm or destruction
A. Strain Theory
B. Rational Choice Theory
C. Psychoanalytic Theory
D. Neutralization Theory

w e r : D
Ans
 A social learning theorist view violence as
something learned through behavior
modeling.
A. Environmental experiences
B. Psychopathic personality
C. Juvenile delinquency
D. Restorative justice

w e r : A
A ns
 If police officers is upholding the constitution
and being loyal to the country, people and
organization above loyalty to any person or
organization, what act does the officers are
performing?
A. Commitment to public interest
B. Commitment to democracy
C. Social awareness
D. Respect for human rights

w e r : B
An s
A positivistic loom which hold that young
offenders should be helped rather than
punished

A. Welfare model
B. Contemporary approach
C. Environmental experiences
D. Restorative justice

w e r : A
An s
 Justice is more than what one finds in positive
law, that there are standards or concepts of
what is in the best interest in of society ,and
that man made laws can be judge against
these standards or concepts and found
lacking.
A. Social Good Theory
B. Natural Right Theory
C. Non-intervention Perspective
D. Positive Law Theory e r : A
Answ
 This refer to an alternative process in
determining the responsibility and
treatment of children in conflict with the
law without resorting to formal court
proceeding
A. Child trafficking
B. Diversion
C. Initial contact
D. Intervention
s w e r : :B
A n
 Which high profile inmate luxury kubol in the
New Bilibid prison has an entertainment area
where a punching bag and a bed where found?
A. Jaybee Sebastian
B. Melchor Ong
C. Peter Co
D. Herbert Colangco

w e r : A
An s
 This is an approach in the study of criminal
behavior which is caused by psychosomatic
disorders?
A. Psych aproach
B. Biological approach
C. Psychological approach
D. Psychiatric approach
E. Sociological approach

w e r : C
A n s
 A group of person who have something in
common that links them and distinguish them
from each other who are not part of that
certain groups
A. Community
B. Correction
C. Parole
D. Rehabilitation

w e r : A
An s
 This refers to a person who commits crime
because of being pressed to it or is induced by
reward or promise without considering its
consequences
 Inadequate criminal
 Active aggressive criminal
 Accidental criminal
 Passive inadequate criminal

w e r : D
A n s
 What does LGBT stands for?
A. Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual and Transgender
B. Lady, Gentleman, Bisexual and Transgender
C. Lady, Gay, Boyish and Transgender
D. Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual and Transvestise

w e r : A
An s
 List of rights pertaining to persons. These
rights are recognized, guaranteed and
protected against invasion, reduction or
deduction
A. Bill of rights
B. Police public relations
C. Secrecy discipline
D. Code of ethics

w e r : A
An s
 Crime is static. If it is committed in one place,
while crime is extinctive if?
A. The end result of a criminal acts is
destructive
B. It is committed only when given the
situation conductive to its commission
C. It is committed with intent and offender is in
full possession of his sanity
D. It is committed in the shortest possible time
such as libel
w e r : A
An s
 The society’s primary instrument for making
known what acts are crimes and what
sanctions may be applied to those who
commit acts defined as crimes?
A. Special Law
B. Criminal justice
C. Law
D. Justice

w e r : C
A n s
 What is this conceptual policy laid down for
observance of all law enforcement personnel
to exercise utmost and self-control in the
performance of their official function?
 Maximum tolerance
 Ethical standards
 Human rights
 Command responsibility

w e r : A
An s
 What is this criminological study relative
to criminal behavior that deals with the
study of the relationship between mental
disorder and criminality?
A. Criminal psychiatry
B. Criminal demography
C. Criminal physical anthropology
D. Criminal psychology
w e r : A
An s
 This level relates closely to the last, and deals with
the responsibility of public officials to ensure their
action serve the public, and that the power they
wield is used only for that purpose. This statement
refers to?
A. Service orientation and procedural fairness
B. The ethic of democratic responsibility
C. The ethic of public policy determination
D. Conflict of interest

w e r : A
An s
 Members of the police force shall not ask
recommendations from politicians, prominent citizens,
persons connected with political, civic or religious
organization in any manner for their assignment,
transfer or promotions, or those of other members of
the force, nor shall they initiate any petition to be
drawn up or presented by citizens for the same purpose.
What is this statement referring to?
A. Electioneering
B. Soliciting influence
C. Willful disobedience

w e r : B
D. Insubordination
An s
 This study believes that crime is
produced only by a factor or variable.
This may be either social, biological or
mental
A. Single or unitary theory factor
B. Multiple theory factor
C. Electric theory factor
D. All of these
w e r : A
An s
 What is this lasting readiness and facility,
born of frequently repeated acts, for acting in
certain manner, and these are acquired
inclinations towards something to be done
A. Action
B. Passions
C. Fear
D. Habits

w e r : D
An s
 These are the long established practices
common to a particular community, class or
groups. Giving gifts during Christmas is very
much evident.
A. Practices
B. Habits
C. Custom
D. Etiquette

w e r : C
An s
 What is being manifested by the PNP
members through instinctive obedience to
lawful orders and through and spontaneous
actions towards attainment of organizational
objectives guided by moral ethical and legal
norms?
A. Discipline
B. Valor
C. Patriotism

w e r : A
D. Word of honor
An s
 This explanation accepts the facts that crime
is committed in accordance with the free will
of man but the act of committing a crime is
tailored by some causes that finally prevail
upon the person to commit crimes.
 Neo-classical school of thought
 Classical school of thought
 Divine will theory
 Positive school of thought

w e r : A
Ans
 The PNP members are mandated to follow logical
procedures in accomplishing tasks assigned to them
to minimize waste in the use of time, money and
effort. This refers to what mandates?
 Perseverance
 Orderliness
 Justice
 Integrity
w e r : B
An s
 What ceremony is being practiced when
relinquishment and assumption of command or key
position is publicly announced in a certain
ceremony by the out-going and in coming officers
in the presence of the immediate superior or his
representative?
A. Honor ceremony
B. Flag retreat ceremony
C. Turn-over ceremony
D. Flag raising ceremony

w e r : C
Ans
 Public officials and employees shall commit
themselves to the egalitarian way of life and values,
maintain the principle of public accountability and
manifest by deeds the supremacy of civilian
authority over the military.
A. Commitment to public interest
B. Commitment to democracy
C. Nationalism and patriotism
D. Responsiveness to the public

w e r : B
Ans
 Which of these is one of the
characteristics of a mesomorphic body
type?
A. Has a Dionysian Temperament
B. Has a Viscerotonic Temperament
C. Has a Cerebrotonic Temperament
D. All of these

w e r : A
An s
 An old theory that is based upon the idea that
the assessment of the persons superficial
appearance, primarily the face, may give
insights into ones character or personality.
This theory of criminal anthropology refers
to?
A. Phrenology
B. Physiognomy
C. Physical theory
w e r : B
An s
D. Physical defects and handicapped
 According to this study, there is more crime
of violence recorded in fertile level lands than
in hilly rugged terrain. This statement refers
to?
A. Soil Formation
B. Temperature
C. Humidity and atmosphere pressure
D. Season of the year

w e r : A
An s
 What do you call a person is socially incompetent,
mentally subnormal, intellectually retarded from
birth or early age; retarded at maturity; mentally
deficient as a result of constitutional origin through
heredity or diseases or essentially incurable?
A. Physically handicapped child
B. Emotionally disturbed child
C. Mentally retarded child
D. Mental ill child

w e r : C
An s
 These are things that should be done by the heads
and other responsible officers of offices and
agencies of the government and of the government
owned or controlled corporation that within a
required number of working days from the end of
the year, render a performance report of the agency
or office or corporation concerned
A. Submit annual performance reports
B. Act promptly on letters and request
C. Process documents and papers expeditiously

w e r : A
D. Act immediately on the public’s personal
transactions
An s
 This shows the involvement of dependent,
developmentally immature children in sexual
activities that they do not fully comprehend and
therefore to which they are unable to give informed
consent and/or which violates the taboos of society
A. Sexual abuse
B. Physical abuse
C. Emotional neglect
D. Child neglect

w e r : A
An s
 Dr. Cesare Lombroso made his own findings in his
study that criminals were classified according to
types which one is an atavistic in nature which
means?
A. Criminal as a result of an alteration of the brain
which completely upsets their moral nature
B. That there is a born criminal
C. Habitual criminals who become so by contact with
other distressing circumtances
D. An impulsive person who commit violent acts
when provoked
w e r : B
A n s
This pertains to a child who has shown a
consistency in behavioral that falls toward
the extreme right end of each continuum
A. Habitual delinquency
B. Juvenile delinquent
C. Delinquency
D. Delinquent

w e r : B
A n s
 What is the neglect referring if it
manifests the failure to provide
appropriate health care for a child
although financially able to do so?
A. medical neglect
B. Physical abuse
C. Emotional neglect
D. Child neglect

w e r : A
An s
 Prevalent in every culture concerning certain
standards for acceptable behavior, behavior
that deviates from that standard is considered
to be abnormal behavior. These standards can
change with time ad vary from one society to
another
A. Maladaptive behavior
B. Deviation from statistical norms
C. Anxiety disorder
D. Personality disorder
w e r : B
A n s
 This is a population of behaviors exhibited by
humans and influenced by culture, attitudes,
emotions, values, ethics, authority, rapport,
hypnosis, persuasion, coercion, and/or
genetics. This is also known as the product of
mind
A. Human behavior
B. Behavior
C. Abnormality
D. Psychopathology
w e r : A
An s
 Mr. Andy is showing an inappropriate
exaggerated mood and a marked change in
activity level with associated thought disorder.
This reaction refers to what?
A. Afflictive reaction
B. Involutional reaction
C. Manic-depressive reaction
D. Schizophrenic reaction

w e r : A
An s
 Mr. Pablo is suffering from severe mental
disorders which are characterized by a retreat
from reality, by hallucination and delusions,
and by social withdrawal. What is he suffering
from?
A. Mood disorder
B. Psychotic disorder
C. Anxiety disorder
D. Personality disorder

w e r : B
A n s
 Which of these statements cannot be considered a criminal justice
system?
A. It operates by disentangling the police, prosecuting agencies,
courts, correctional institutions and the mobilized community to
form an operational cycle designed to promote justice for criminal
victims as well as those who are accused and convicted of crimes
B. It is the system or process in the community by which crimes are
investigated, and the person suspected thereof are taken into
custody, prosecuted in court, and punished if found guilty,
provision being made for their correction and rehabilitation
C. It is the system in the community charged with direct
responsibility for the prevention, reduction and control of crime
D. As a process, it refers to the orderly progression of events from

w e r : A
the time a person is arrested or taken out of the community,

An s
investigates, prosecute, sentenced punished, rehabilitated, and
eventually returned to the community.
 This illustrates a symbolic resolution of
conflict that imitates the effects of
physical illness like paralysis, blindness
and anesthesia
A. Conversion reaction
B. Anxiety reaction
C. Phobic reaction
D. Depressive reaction

w e r : A
An s
 What is this interagency which is attached under
the Department of Trade and Industry, operates
against the intellectual property and copyright laws,
enforce all laws pertaining to the intellectual
property and apprehend prosecutes violators
thereof?
A. Intellectual property office
B. Optical media board
C. Bureau of internal revenue
D. Movie and television review and classification
board
w e r : A
An s
 What training is needed by the personnel of
rehabilitation and training facilities of the
institution in relation to the rehabilitation and
reintegration of female children?
A. Psychology training
B. Juvenile care training
C. Gender sensitivity training
D. Rehabilitation training

w e r : C
A n s
 This involves heredity as a factor implies that
criminal acts are unavoidable, inevitable
consequences of the bad seed of bad blood.
A. Biological factor
B. Personality disorder factor
C. Learning factor
D. A Bizarre behavior

w e r : A
An s
 Many reforms to the criminal justice system were
proposed by the classical criminology through the
essay on crimes and punishment which is taken for
granted. Which of these statements was not part of
the treatise?
A. The prompt administration of clearly prescribed
and unpredictable punishment
B. Well-publicized laws made by the legislature
rather than individual courts or judges
C. The abolition of torture in prisons

w e r : A
D. The use of the penal system to deter would be

An s
offenders, rather than simply
E. punishing those convicted
 This refers to the right and responsibility of
the government to take care of minors and
others who cannot legally take care of
themselves
 Parens patriae
 Legal adoption
 Child adoption law
 Parental authority

w e r : A
An s
 A social activist group who believed that “children
were born good and became bad”. Juvenile children
were blamed on bad environments. The best way to
save children was to get them out of “bad” homes
and placed in “good” ones.
A. Child savers
B. Medical models
C. Stubborn child law
D. Keating-owen act

w e r : A
An s
 The first houses of corrections in England that
confined both children and adults and was
considered as idle and disorderly. Conditions
in this prison and other places of confinement
became so deplorable as time went on that
several individuals demanded reform
A. Bridewell
B. Reformed prison
C. Walnut street jail
D. House of refuge
w e r : A
An s
 Which of these statement is a study theorized by
Henry Mayhew?
 Viewed crime as an investable aspect of society,
with uneven distribution of wealth and other
differnces among people?
 Made use of data and statistical analysis to gain
insight into relationship between crime and
sociological factors

w e r : D
Causal link between crime and economical and
s

social conditions A n
 He used empirical methods and an ethnographic
approach to address social questions and poverty
 One of the natures of criminology is being
dynamic. In the preceding statement, which of
this reason would answer to this nature of
criminology?
A. It is concomitant with the advancement of
other science that has been applied to it
B. Crime in social creation that it exists in a
society being a social phenomenon
w e r : A
A n s
C. Crime is in relation with the existing
criminal law within the territory or country
D. Crime is dependent on the criminal law of a
state
 These are behavioral disorder, whether
functional organic, which is of such a
degree of severity as to require
professional help or hospitalization
A. Abnormal behavior
B. Abnormality
C. Disabled
D. Mentally iII

w e r : D
An s
 This is a crime which involves acts that
interfere with the operations of society
and the ability of people to function
efficiently
A. Public order crime
B. Blue collar crime
C. Corporate crime
D. White collar crime
w e r : A
An s
 Which of this paraphilia that involves sexual
attraction to having others watch the execution
of a sexual act?
A. Martymachlia
B. Flashing
C. Mooning
D. Anasyma

w e r : A
An s
 This law was made by justice in cases decided
in the appellate courts especially by the
supreme court
A. Case law
B. Common law
C. Statutory law
D. Civil law

w e r : A
An s
 These are phenomenon of two or more
personalities within the same individual, each
of which during sometime in the person’s life
is able to take control. This is not often a
mentally healthy thing when the personalities
via for control
A. Psychogenic amnesia
B. Multiple personality
C. Psychogenic fugue
D. Depersonalization disorder
w e r : B
Ans
 What refer to a mutual discussion between
authorities and a hostage-taker or barricaded
offender leading to an agreement concerning the
release of hostages or the surrender of the offender?
A. Hostage
B. Hostage negotiation
C. Hostage taker
D. Hostage crisis

w e r : B
An s
 Individual with Histrionic Personality Disorder
exhibit a pervasive pattern of excessive
emotionality and attempt to get attention in unusual
ways, such a bizarre appearance or speech. HPD
manifest the following except one
A. Make frantic efforts to avoid real or imagined
abandonment by others
B. Strive to be the center of attention
C. Act overly flirtatious or dress in ways that drawn
attention

w e r : A
D. They may also talk in dramatic or theatrical style

An s
and display exaggerated emotional reactions
 It is said that person with Schizoid Personality
Disorder (SPD) may be perceived by others as
somber, aloof and often are referred to as “loners”.
Which of this manifestation does not belong to
SPD?
A. Social isolation and a lack of desire for close
personal relationship

w e r D
B. Prefers to be alone and seem withdrawn and
:
emotionally detached
An s
C. They seem indifferent to praise or criticism from
other people
D. Feeling of constant suspicion and distrust toward
others people
 These are crippled, deaf-mute blind children,
otherwise defective which restrict their means
of action on communication with others. This
refers to what type of others?
A. Physical handicapped
B. Mentally disabled
C. Physically III
D. Physically disturbed

w e r : A
An s
 Victims of this disorder deem that they are
extraordinarily important people or are
possessed with extraordinary power,
knowledge or ability
A. Grandiose type
B. Persecutory type
C. Jealous type
D. Somatic type
w e r : A
An s
 This people are prone to emotional
instability. They tend to experience
negative emotions and to be moody,
irritable, nervous and prone to worry.
A. Extraversion
B. Neuroticism
C. Conscientiousness
r : B
D. Agreeableness
An swe
 Which of these connotes as a flight to reason,
where the person avoids uncomfortable
emotions by focusing on facts and logic?
A. Intellectualization
B. Dissociation
C. Emotionality
D. Idealization

w e r : A
An s
 This is the act of the redirecting of aggression
to a target other than the actual source of one
frustration?
A. Aggression
B. Scapegoating
C. Displaced aggression
D. Escape

w e r : C
An s
 What stage is involved if prophylactic actions
are being applied to both natural and man-
made crisis emergencies to thwart them from
developing to uncontrollable proportions
A. Prevention
B. Prediction
C. Preparation
D. Performance
w e r : A
An s
 Mary Jane is experiencing a major depression
after giving birth to a baby. What is this
depression referring to?
 Agitated depression
 Postpartum depression
 Endogenous depression
 Psychotic depression

w e r : B
An s
 This individual has no rational basis seems to
indicate that he is confused. This psychoses
frequently results to baseless sensory
perceptions or beliefs which are patently false
yet held as true by the individual.
 Long periods of discomfort
 Impaired functioning
 Disruptive behavior
 Bizarre behavior

w e r : D
An s
 Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD) are highly
sensitive to rejection, and fear of abandonment may
result in frantic efforts to avoid being left alone, such as
suicide threats and attempts. They manifest the
following except one
A. Act in a way that disregards the feeling and rights of
other people
B. Intense emotional instability, particularly in
relationship with other
C. Make frantic efforts to avoid real or imagined
abandonment by others
w e r : A
An s
D. Express their anger, frustration and dismay through
suicidal gestures, self –mutilation, and other self-
destructive acts
 What conflict does this individual
possess if he motivated to engage in two
desirable activities but cannot pursue
simultaneously?
 Approach-approach conflict
 Avoidance-avoidance conflict
 Approach-avoidance conflict
 Multiple-approach-avoidance conflict
w e r : A
An s
 These personality traits that are powerful and
dominating behavioral predisposition that
provides the pivotal point in a person’s entire
life.
A. Common traits
B. Individual traits
C. Cardinal traits
D. Central traits
w e r : C
An s
 This is a characteristics of a qualitative
research wherein a researchers build their
patterns, involves researchers working back
and forth between the themes and the database
until they establish a comprehensive set of
themes
A. Inductive data analysis
B. Emergent design
C. Multiple sources of data
w e r : A
D. Nature setting
An s
 These personality traits that are powerful and
dominating behavioral predisposition that
provides the pivotal point in a person’s entire
life.
A. Common traits
B. Individual traits
C. Cardinal traits
D. Central traits

w e r : C
An s
 What is this approach that looks at differences
in the way people process information to
explain differences in behavior?
A. Cognitive approach
B. Biological approach
C. Humanistic approach
D. Behavioral learning approach

w e r : A
An s
 What is this phenomenon that when
something happens that we find difficult to
accept, then we will make up a logical reason
why it has happened?
A. Projection
B. Regression
C. Rationalization
D. Repression
w e r : C
An s
 Crime is all encompassing, is one of the reason why
must members of society be interested in crimes.
Which of the following supports this statements
A. The government and private sector spend an
enormous amount of money for crime detection,
prosecution, correction and prevention
B. Almost all member of a free society are once upon a
time a victim or an offender of a criminal act
C. Crime rate or incidence in a given locality is reflective
of the effectiveness of the social defense employed by

w e r :
the people primarily of the police system
B
An s
D. Increase in the volume of crime is on account of the
over increasing population
 What is this approach that looks at
differences in the way people process
information to explain differences in
behavior?
A. Cognitive approach
B. Biological approach
C. Humanistic approach
r : A
swe
D. Behavioral learning approach
An s
 This is a child-caring institution that provides
care for six or more children below six years
of age for all or part of a twenty-four hour
day, except those dully licensed to offer
primarily medical and educational services
A. Nursery home
B. Maternity home
C. Child placing agency
D. Reception and study center

w e r : A
An s
 Lady Lazaro is planning to make her life
complicated through marriage with her
favorite boyfriend. However, in contracting
their marriage, what are the possible
requirements since both of them are still at the
age of 21?
A. Parental guidance
B. Parental consent
C. Parental love
D. Parental advice
w e r : B
An s
 This is a child-caring institution that operates
twenty-four for providing short term resident
care for youth offenders who are awaiting
court disposition of their cases or transfer to
other agencies or jurisdiction
A. Detention home
B. Child caring institution
C. Foster care institution
D. Rehabilitation center

w e r : A
An s
 Which of these theories does not conform to the belief
of the contemporary scholars on crime causation?
A. Theories attributing criminal behavioral to biological
or congenital defects of the offender
B. Theories relating crime to psychological factors or
mental disorders
C. Theories attributing criminal behavioral to physical
constructions of building facilities
D. Theories relating crime to environment or social
factors

w e r : C
An s
 A child who is without a parent, guardian or
custodian, or one whose parents, guardian or other
custodian for good cause desires to be relieved of
his care and custody; and is dependent upon the
public for support. What category of a child does he
belong?
A. Dependent child
B. Abandoned child
C. Neglected child
D. Adopted child

w e r : A
An s
 Studying crime is very imperative not only to
criminologist but also to non-criminologist. Which of
this statement best answer to idea that “they should be
understood in order to know how to control them?
A. Criminology can be a source of philosophy of life
B. People study criminology because criminals are
legitimate object of interest
C. Criminology is a profession not only for social service
but for legal practice as well
D. Authorities should know a bit of criminology because
crime is a very expensive problem of the society

w e r : B
An s
 Which of following prison established on
1704 by John Howard, a reformer that
brought to England from Rome a model of the
first institution for treating juvenile offenders?
A. Hospice of San Michele
B. Walnut Street Jail
C. Bridewell
D. House of Refuge

w e r : A
An s
 These are series of activities designed to address
that caused the child to commit an offense. What is
this form of individual treatment program which
includes counseling, skills training, education, and
other activities that will enhance his/her
psychological, emotional and psycho-social well-
being for those CICL?
A. Integration
B. Intervention
C. Rehabilitation
D. Emancipation
w e r : B
A n s
 In the study of heredity in the development of
criminality, which of this family tree was
viewed with degeneracy or roughly
synonymous with “bad heredity” that led
theories to conceive social problems?
A. Jude Family Tree
B. Kalikak Family Tree
C. Edward Family Tree
D. Juke Family Tree

w e r : D
An s
 This will crop up to a child when he or she will be
raped, seduced, maltreated, exploited, overworked
or made to work under streets or public places, or
when placed in moral danger, or exposed to drugs
alcohol, gambling, prostitution and other vices?
A. Emotional neglect
B. Neglected child
C. Abandoned child
D. Physical neglect

w e r : A
An s
 This refers to a private non-profit institution or
government agency duly licensed and accredited by
the department that provides twenty-four residential
care services for abandoned, orphaned, neglected,
involuntarily committed children
A. Child-caring agency
B. Youth detention center
C. Child placing agency
D. Child placement agency

w e r : A
An s
 What is this form of psychosis characterized
by thinking disturbance and aggression to
more relatively impaired and intellectual
functions are well presented?
 Schizophrenia
 Imbecile
 Feeble minded
 Compulsive neurosis

w e r : A
An s
 Which recommending authority will the
president based the grant of absolute
conditional pardon?
A. Bureau of corrections
B. Parole and probation administration
C. Department of justice
D. Board of pardon and parole

w e r : D
A ns
 This refers to the report submitted by the
probation and parole officer on infringements
committed by a parolee/pardonee of the
conditions of his release on parole or
conditional pardon while under supervision.
A. Progress report
B. Infraction report
C. Post sentence report
D. Summary report

w e r : B
An s
 This refers to the concluding report submitted
by the probation and parole officer on his
supervision of a parolee/pardonee as basis for
the latter’s final release and discharge.
A. Summary report
B. Infraction report
C. Progress report
D. Post sentence report

w e r : A
An s
 What certificate will be issued to the client
after the expiration of his maximum sentence
as a parolee?
 Certificate of final release of a parolee
 Certificate of final release and discharge of a
parolee
 Certificate of discharge of a parolee
 Certificate of final discharge of a parolee

w e r : B
An s
 Which of the following is NOT an objective
in the conduct of interview of probation
applicant?
 To diagnose the applicants predicament
 To determine his annual income
 To determine how the person shall respond to
supervision
 To collect information about the person

w e r : B
An s
 Which of the following can avail for release under
the Law on Release on Recognizance?
A. One who is charged with an offense whose penalty
is not more than six (6) months
B. One who is charged with an offense whose penalty
is more than three (3) years
C. One who is charged with an offense whose
penalty is twelve (12)months and above
D. One who is charged with an offense whose penalty
is more than (6) months

w e r : A
An s
 Granting of conditional pardon is based on the
eligibility of what portion of the sentence must have
been served by a petitioner-prisoner?
A. At least one half of the maximum of his indeterminate
sentence
B. At least one fourth of the maximum of his
indeterminate sentence

w e r D
C. At least one third of the minimum of his indeterminate
:
sentence
An s
D. At least one half of the minimum of his indeterminate
sentence
 Probation of Drug Dependents is applicable in which
instances below?
A. Those reformed but quality for exemption from
criminality liability
B. Those first time minor offenders whose sentences was
suspended pursuant to section 66 of RA 9165
C. Those rehabilitated but quality for exemption from
criminal liability
D. Those rehabilitated but meet the criteria for exemption
from criminality liability

w e r : B
A n s
 Which of these major rehabilitation program if it
concerns on a philosophy and a process whereby
stakeholders in a specific offense resolve
collectively how to deal with the aftermath of the
offense and its implications for the future?
A. Restorative justice
B. Therapeutic community
C. Quality living
D. Volunteer probation aide program

w e r : A
A n s
 The purpose of _____ is to hasten a country’s return
to political normalcy by putting behind it the
animosities f the past through a pardon that will
open the door to living normal lives for groups of
people.
A. Probation
B. Commutation
C. Amnesty
D. Parole
w e r : C
Ans
 Which of these major rehabilitation programs if it
concerns on a self- help social learning treatment
model used in the rehabilitation of drug offenders
and other clients with behavioral problems?
A. Volunteer probation aide ( vpa) program
B. Therapeutic community
C. Restorative justice
D. Quality living

w e r : B
A n s
 Which these major rehabilitation program if it
concerns on a strategy by which the Parole and
probation Administration may be able to generate
maximum citizen participation or community
involvement?
A. Therapeutic community
B. Restorative justice
C. Volunteer probation aide program
D. Quality living

w e r : C
An s
 The probation officer and Volunteer probation aides
undertake supervision and visitation of the
probationer. However, control over the probationer
and probation program is exercised by?
 The chief of police of the place where he/she
resides
 The court who placed him on probation
 The parole and probation administrator
 The secretary of justice

w e r : B
A n s
 What guarantees the appearance in court of a
boy Mr. Matobatin a defendant granted
release on recognizance?
A. His ties with family, friends and
employment
B. His promise to live a better life
C. His fear of being sent back to jail
D. His capacity to raise bail

w e r : A
A n s
 A drug user who is placed under probation
may be to serve his sentence by the court if
he?
 Violates any of the conditions of his
probation
 Becomes unruly and undisciplined
 Commits another offense
 He is 21 years old

w e r : A
A n s
 Which of the following best portray as the
disposition under which a defendant, after
conviction and sentence, is released subject to
conditions imposed by the court and to the
supervision of a probation officer?
A. Pardon
B. Parole
C. Commutation
D. Probation

w e r : D
An s
 This is a procedure wherein a sentence of
offender, is temporally hovering and he is
permitted to remain in the community subject
to the control of the court and under the
supervision and guidance of approbation
officer
 Probation
 Pardon
 Parole
 Commutation
w e r : A
A n s
 This refers to an administrative act performed by a
parole authority that removes a person from parole, or
judicial order by a court removing a person from parole
or probation, in response to a violation on the part of
the parolee or probationer.
A. Suspension
B. Suspended sentence
C. Revocation
D. Restriction

w e r : C
An s
 What is this common law practice that allowed
judges to suspect punishment so that convicted
offenders could seeks a pardon, gather new
evidences, or demonstrate that they had performed
their behavior?
A. Judicial reprieve
B. Probation
C. Suspension of sentence
D. Parole

w e r : A
A n s
 Pablo Sanchez had just received his
Certificate of Final Release and Discharge as
a Parolee, which agency issued his certificate?
A. Bureau of Corrections
B. Parole and Probations Administration
C. Department of Justice
w e r : D
A n s
D. Board of Pardons and Parole
 Ms. Amanda was granted a pardon without
conditions to it, presumably to do away with
the miscarriage of justice and all criminal
liability of Ms. Amanda extinguishes.
A. Absolute Pardon
B. Conditioned Pardon
C. Pardon
D. Amnesty

w e r : A
An s
 Junie is an active member of New People’s
Army. What type of Executive Clemency will
be granted by the president to her and to her
group if ever the congress gives an approval?
A. Parole
B. Amnesty
C. Pardon
D. Probation

w e r : B
A n s
 Mr. Edgar Matostone had already compiled all
the necessary conditions for him to be
released as a parolee. Which agency will issue
his certificate of Final Release and Discharge
of a parolee?
 Board of Pardons and Parole
 Bureau of Correction
 Parole and Probation Administration
Department of Justice

w e r : A
An s
 Mr. Trilly is an applicant who was granted probation
and was directed to report to the assigned Probation
Officer for interview; within how many days should he
appear to the probation office for the said interview?
A. Within thirty-six (36) hours from receipt of probation
order
B. Within five (5) working days from receipt of probation
order

w e r : D
C. Within twenty-four from receipt of probation order

A n s
D. Within seventy-two (72) hours from his receipt of the
probation order
 Jayboy Bastian is a probationer with a certain
amounts payable to the victim as part of his
civil liability and is required by the court to
pay the amount. Which office shall receive the
payment of the probationer?
A. Clerk of court of the trial court
B. Cashier of the department of justice
C. Cashier of the trial court
D. Cashier of the probation office

w e r : C
An s
 Which of these statements is not true about the
characteristics of commutation of sentence?
A. Commutation of sentence changes the original fixed
sentence to a greater indeterminate sentence, which
will then enable the beneficiary to be released on
parole.
B. Commutation does not forgive the offender but merely
reduces the penalty of life imprisonment or death
sentence for a term of years.
C. Commutation of sentence also benefits inmates
sentenced to a fixed or determine sentence, which

w e r : A
renders him or her ineligible for parole

A n s
D. Commutation is also appropriate to use with convicts
sentenced to several counts.
 Pedro was appointed as one the Volunteer
Probation Aides because he possesses these
traits?
A. High educational level
B. Good Repute and Probity
C. Good Religious Background
D. Retired Police Officer

w e r : B
Ans
 Mr. Pete Mart will be depending on the judges
pronouncement whether his application for
probation will be granted or denied. From
which report will be the basis of the judge?
A. Social worker
B. Prosecutor
C. Probation officer
D. Police Officer

w e r : C
An s
 What were the bases why Mr. Andy an
applicant for Volunteer Probation Aides was
appointed by the in charge of the probation
office?
A. Good Repute and Probity
B. High educational level
C. Good Religious Background
D. Retired Police Officer

w e r : A
A n s
 Mr. Chubby an inmate was allowed to leave the
correctional institution to avail any of these
correctional treatments in a form of vocational or
educational training, for employment, or to
maintain family ties. What correctional policy did
Mr. Chubby avail?
A. Furlough
B. Work release
C. Probation
D. Split sentence

w e r : A
A n s
 Mr. Matoto is a probationer who is supervised
by his probation officer; his probation
program shall be under the control of which
authority?
 The chief of police of the place where he
resides
 The parole and probation administrator
 The secretary of Justice
 The court

w e r : D
An s
 A former Brazillian UFC Champion who had been
convicted in the Philippines and had been qualified
as parole will be turned over for disposition,
documentation and appropriate order, what agency
is appropriate to process his petition?
A. Bureau of Immigration and Deportation
B. Bureau of Correction
C. Board of Pardons and Parole
D. Department of Justice

w e r : A
A n s
 To what agency should Forteck a Canadian
citizen a parolee turned over his disposition,
documentation and appropriate order?
A. Bureau of Correction
B. Bureau of Immigration and Deportation
C. Board of Pardons and Parole
D. National Bureau of Investigation

w e r : B
A n s
 Mardy was sentenced to suffer arresto mayor.
Once probation is granted, he will undergo
probation program for a term of not more than
how many years?
A. 1 year
B. 3 years
C. 2 years
D. 6 years

w e r : C
Ans
 Mr. Paul Matt was granted of probation, what
will be the effect of the event to his case?
A. The execution of sentence is suspended
B. The prison term is lowered by half
C. The probationer is sent to prison
D. The prison term is doubled

w e r : A
A ns
 Pablo Madayag is a probationer who is ordered by
the Court to pay certain amounts to the victim as
part of his civil liability. To whom shall be pay the
amount for remittance of the victim?
A. Municipal treasurer
B. Clerk of court of the trial court
C. Cashier of the trial court
D. Cashier of the probation office

w e r : C
Ans
 When the PNP SAF took over the security at
maximum security, the drug trade was simply
transferred to which area of the New Bilibid
Prison where it is extremely convenient for
the drug lords to sell “shabu”
(methamphetamine hydrochloride”
A. Camp Bukang Liwayway
B. Camp Sampaguita
C. Reception and Diognostic Center

r : B
D. Correctional Institution for women
w e
Ans
 Pedro Dependro was granted of the
diminution of the duration of his prison
sentence. What was being granted to him?
A. parole
B. Probation
C. commutation of sentence
D. conditional pardon

w e r : C
A n s
 Which high-profile inmate at the New Bilibid
Prison died on September 28, 2016 after a
“riot” erupted between inmates?
A. Tony Co
B. Peter Co
C. Vicente Sy
D. Jaybe Sebastian

w e r : A
A ns
 Which of this paraphilia that involves sexual
attraction to having other watch the execution
of a sexual act?
A. Flashing
B. Mooning
C. Anasyma
D. Martymachlia

w e r : D
Ans
 What conflict does this individual possess if
he is motivated to engage in two desirable
activities but cannot pursue simultaneously?
A. Approach- approach conflict
B. Approach-avoidance conflict
C. Approach-avoidance conflict
D. Multiple-approach avoidance conflict

w e r : A
A ns
 These are used to assist police investigators
seeking to better understand individuals
wanted for serious offenses?
A. Humanistic approach
B. Psychological profiling
C. Selective incapacitation
D. Behavioral genetics

w e r : B
A n s
 Which high profile inmate luxury kubol in the
New Bilibid Prison has an entertainment area
when a punching bag and a bed where found?
A. Jaybee Sebestian
B. Melchor Ong
C. Peter Co
D. Herbert Colangco

w e r : A
A ns
 Which of the high profile inmate name Wu
Tuan has an alias of;
A. Ampang
B. Jaguar
C. Lola
D. Peter Co

w e r : D
A n s
 This study describes individuals exhibiting
through their behavioral patterns repeated
conflicts with society?
A. Antisocial personally
B. Psychotic disorders
C. Neurotic behaviors
D. Psychopaths

w e r : A
An s
 This is a scientific approach which based
upon mental processes and characteristics.
A. Behavior theory
B. Forensic psychology
C. Humanistic approach
D. Psychogenic determinism

w e r : D
A n s
 Sexual gratification and excitement by
wearing clothes and acting the rule of opposite
sex?
A. Transvestism
B. Frottage
C. Hypoxyphilia
D. Mysophilia

w e r : A
An s
 One of the factors of metal disorder is the
incompatibility of parents such as their blood
and during the early stages of pregnancy;
A. Heredity
B. Impaired vitality
C. Incestuous marriages
D. physical factors

w e r : C
An s
 This deems as behavior that is noticeable
departure from the accepted norm?
A. Disruptive behavior
B. Human behavior
C. Abnormal behavior
D. Phobia

w e r : C
An s
 The right term for a person having
symptoms like disorientation of time
A. Psychotic
B. Mood disorder
C. Disruptive behavior
D. Somatoform disorder

w e r : A
An s
 One of the factor of human behavior is
from different people that influence a
person on his personality;
A. Environment
B. Heredity
C. Physical causes
D. Humanistic

w e r : A
An s
 Sabrina always blame her husband
regarding the result of their decision’s
even if she is the one who made mistake;
A. Scapegoating
B. Displace aggression
C. Depression
D. Paranoid

w e r : A
An s
Benny has sexual gratification by just
licking some parts of the of his partner.
What sexual deviation does this refers?
A. Frottage
B. Sodomy
C. Partialism
D. Uranism
w e r : D
An s
 Laila Delima is experiencing a major
depression after giving birth to a baby.
What is this depression referring to?
A. Agitated depression
B. Postpartum depression
C. Depression
D. Psychotic depression

w e r : B
An s
 A self-made millionaire who grew up in
poverty sets up a charitable foundation
and gains pleasure from how it helps
others get out of the poverty trap is an
example of:
A. Acting out
B. Compensation
C. Altruism
w e r : C
D. Denial
A n s
 It refers to the shifting of actions from a
desired target to a substitute targets when
there are some reasons why the first target is
not permitted or not available.
A. Displacement
B. Conversion
C. Compensation
D. Denial

w e r : A
An s
A negative syndrome that may occur during
hostage negotiation in which harmful and
negative feeling is developed by the hostage
taker against the hostage.
A. London Syndrome
B. Professional hostage taker
C. Psychotic hostage taker
D. Stockholm syndrome

w e r : A
An s
 A mood that is private and subjective,
condition of psychological arousal an
expression or display of distinctive
somatic and automatic responses?
A. Personality
B. Emotion
C. Frustration
D. Human behavior
w e r : B
An s
 Which of these connotes as a “flight into
reason” where the person avoids
uncontrollable emotions by focusing on
facts and logic?
A. Intellectualization
B. Dissociation
C. Emotionality
D. Idealization
w e r : A
An s
 What stage is involved if Prophylactic actions
are being applied to both natural and man-
made crisis emergencies to thwart them from
developing to uncontrollable proportions.
A. Prediction
B. Preparation
C. Prevention
D. Performance

w e r : C
An s
 Delima don’t want to go in the malls
whenever there are celebrities because last
year she was a victim of harassment wherein
the suspect rubs his sex organ on the back of
Delima. The statements is best referred to;
A. Frottage
B. Uranism
C. Scatologia
D. Partialism
w e r : A
An s
 He believed that criminals could not be
held morally responsible for their crimes
because they did not chose to commit
but, rather they wre driven to commit
them by conditions of their lives.
A. Enrico Ferri
B. Rafaelle Garofalo
C. Edwin Sutherland
w e r : A
D. Gabriel Tarde
A n s
 He is an Italian mathematician, published the
first work devoted solely the criminology.
Translated three years later under the title
Essay on Crimes and punishment, this book
marked the beginning of the Classical School
of Criminology?
A. Jeremy Bentham
B. Cesare Beccaria
C. August Comte
D. Enrico Ferri
w e r : B
A n s
 He claimed that criminality is the result of emotional
immaturity. A person is emotionally matured when he
has learned to control his emotion effectively and who
lives at peace with himself and in harmony with the
standard conduct which ate acceptable to the society. An
emotionally immature person rebels against rules and
regulations, tend to engage in unusual activities and
experience a feeling of guilt due to inferiority complex
A. Healy
B. Aichorn
C. Cyril burt

w e r : D
D. Bromberg
An s
 What do you call to the basis of the social contract
according to the classical school? Because people are
hedonistic, driven by their self-interest, yet rational,
capable of rationally considering what is really in their
self-interest, they will come to the conclusion that life
is more pleasurable with a degree of security- attained
by everyone in society promising not to act in ways
that will harm others.
A. Reciprocal obligation
B. Proportionality
C. Reciprocal altruism
D. Reciprocal altruistic
w e r : A
An s
 If reflects the theocratic disposition of
Hebrew society. All crimes were moral
divergence and were punishable only as
transgressions against the will of agaod.
Capital punishment was widely employed, as
were ostracism and exile from the
community?
A. Mosaic Law
B. Code of Kalantiao
C. Code of Hummurabi
w e r : A
D. Spanish Codigo Penal An s
 What is the study of the external
formation of the skull that indicates the
formation of the brain and the
development of its various parts in
relation to the behavior of the criminal?
A. Phrenology
B. Physiognomy
C. Study of skull
w e r : A
D. None of these
A n s
 Chris, Jomar and Karren, are persons whose body
shows relatively predominance of skin and its
appendages which includes the nervous system lean,
fragile delicate bones droopy shoulders, small face,
sharp nose, fine hair relatively small body mass and
relatively great surface area. Their characteristics
referred to?
A. Endomorphic
B. Methamorphic
C. Mesomorphic
D. Ectomorphic
w e r : D
An s
 These are personality traits that are
powerful and dominating behavioral
predisposition that provides the pivotal
point in a person’s entire life
A. common traits
B. Individual traits
C. cardinal traits
D. Central traits
w e r : C
An s
 According to this opinion, people’s behavior is
motivated by the pursuit of pleasure and the
avoidance of pain. The overall utility or benefit
produced by an action ought to be the standards by
which we judge the worth or goodness of moral and
legal action.
A. Utilitarianism
B. Theory of Jeremy Bentham
C. John Stuart Mill Theory
D. Both a & c

w e r : A
An s
 This involves cognitive adaptation that enhances
the human beings ability to cope with changes in
the environment and manipulate the environment in
ways which improve the chances fro survival, such
as verbal communication, logical problem solving
techniques.
 Heredity
 Learned behavior
 Economic conflict
Mental traits
B


s w e r :
An
 Romeo, Pablo and Jeff are persons
characterized by the tendency to relax;
comfortable, loves luxury; an essentially
extrovert. They are refereed to?
A. Viscerotonic
B. Mesomorphic
C. Relaxed persons
D. Luxurious persons
w e r : A
An s
 The individual has no rational basis seems to
indicate that he is confused. This psychoses
frequently results to baseless sensory
perceptions or beliefs which are patently false
yet held as true by the individual
A. Bizarre behavior
B. Long periods of discomfort
C. Impaired functioning
D. Disruptive behavior
w e r : A
An s
 Emotional conflict and personality deviation
characterized by many criminals, especially
habitual offenders, leading some theorists to
conclude that these deviations cause human to
become criminals. This theory is under;
A. Personality theory
B. Behavior theory
C. Learning theory]
D. Cognitive development
w e r : A
An s
 Which high-profile inmate at the New Bilibid
Prison died on September 28, 2016 after a
“riot” erupted between inmates?
A. Peter Co
B. Vicente Sy
C. Jaybe Sebastian
D. Tony Co

w e r : D
An s
 Which high profile inmate luxury kubol
in the New Bilibid Prison has an
entertainment area when a punching bag
and a bed where found?
A. Jaybee Sebestian
B. Melchor Ong
C. Peter Co
D. Herbert Colangco
w e r : A
An s
 Borderline personality Disorder (BPD) is highly
sensitive to rejection, and fear to abandonment may
result in fanatic efforts to avoid being left alone, such as
suicide threats and attempts. They manifest the
following except one;
A. Act in a way that disregards the feelings and rights of
other people
B. Intense emotional instability, particularly in
relationship with other
C. Make frantic efforts to avoid real or imagined
abandonment by others
w e r : A
An s
D. Express their anger, frustration, and dismay through
suicidal gestures, self-mutilation, and other self-
destructive acts
 Which of the high profile inmate name
Wu Tuan has an alias of;
A. Ampang
B. Jaguar
C. Lola
D. Peter Co

w e r : D
An s
 Criminologist may equate the term “dark figure” of
crime as:
A. The number of unreported crime
B. Index crime listed in the Uniform Crime Reports
C. The figure of incorrectly reported crimes receives
by the authorities
D. The quantity of brutal crimes where no arrest is
made

w e r : A
An s
 This is usually done when a child girl does not able to
see figure that might push her to practice casual sexual
intercourse with multiple sexual partners
A. Promiscuous sexual behavior
B. Electra complex
C. Psychosexual behavior
D. Pedophilia

w e r : A
An s
 One of the techniques of neutralization in which
children would repudiate their culpability to alcohol,
drugs and their emotions that pushing them to commit
illegal acts.
A. Denial of injury
B. Denial of responsibility
C. Denial of victim
D. Appeal to higher loyalty

w e r : B
An s
 Under social control theory stated that when children
really supervise by their parents, a child might not be
able to influence bad behavior
A. Attachment Belief
B. Involvement
C. Commitment
D. Attachment

w e r : D
A n s
 A theory that states, criminal behavior caused by
internal and external factors outside individuals control
A. Positivist theory
B. Strain theory
C. Imitation-suggestion theory
D. Labeling theory

w e r : A
An s
 Crimes such as gambling and drug possession have
been created by legislative order to maintain and
protect the “fabric of society. Laws describing to such
crimes are considered?
A. Mala in se
B. Actus delicti
C. Mala prohibitum
D. Stare decisis

w e r : C
Ans
 Which type of intent would be the most relevant to a
person who kills strangers while driving under the
influence of alcohol?
A. Construction intent
B. Specific intent
C. Transferred intent
D. Generic intent

w e r : A
An s
 This model foremost perspective emphasized on the
reciprocal or feedback effects in the causal modeling of
the theoretical framework?
A. Moffits Development Theory
B. Thomberry’s Interactional Model
C. Differential Association Theory
D. Sampson and Laub’s Development

w e r : B
Ans
 Among the following choices, this describes a radical
criminological approach to the explanation of crime
that sees the conflict and inequality present in society
as being based primarily on gender?
A. Feminist criminology
B. Left-realist criminology
C. Radical criminology
D. Peacemaking criminology

w e r : A
An s
 What is the criminal act that is modeled or inspired by
a previous crime that has been reported in the media or
described in fiction?
A. Phony Crime
B. Duplicate Crime
C. Copycat Crime
D. Imitation Crime

w e r : C
An s
 Which of the following is construed around the concept
that most members of society agree on what is right
and wrong and that the various elements of society
work together toward a shared vision of the greater
good?
A. Pluralistic perspective
B. Consensus Model
C. Conflict Model
D. Proletariat
w e r : C
An s
 When people in a population are generating material
wealth we might expect
A. Scroungers to become encouraged to steal some of
their wealth
B. Scroungers to move to different locations
C. Scroungers to start producing more
D. Scroungers to commence from leaving the
place

w e r : A
An s
 This is a modern, classical school based framework for
explaining crime that includes the traditional formal
deterrence aspects and other informal factors that
studies show consistently and strongly influence
behavior
A. Consensus model
B. Proletariat
C. Conflict model
D. Bourgeoisie

w e r : D
A n s
 This field of study holds that the causes of crime are
rooted in social conditions that empower the wealthy
and the politically well-organized but disenfranchise
those who are less fortunate?
A. Radical criminology
B. Feminist criminology
C. Left-realist criminology
D. Peacemaking criminology

w e r : A
A ns
 This theory focuses more on the individual and not on
the crime and this theory believes that punishment
should fit the criminal and not the crime committed?
A. Labeling theory
B. Strain theory
C. Culture conflict theory
D. Positivist theory

w e r : D
An s
 Which of the following bring about the distinctions
made between individuals on the basis of significant
defining characteristics, such as race, religion,
education, profession income and wealth?
A. Social class
B. Conflict model
C. Consensus model
D. Marxism

w e r : A
An s
 This study the criminality in relation to competition,
social discrimination, division of labor, social conflicts
as well as interactions of the people with their natural
or developed environment.
A. Criminal ecology
B. Criminal epidemiology
C. Soil formation
D. Neurobiological approach

w e r : A
An s
 Which of the following encompasses the large mass of
people, who are relatively uneducated and are without
power?
A. Bourgeoisie
B. Conflict model
C. Consensus model
D. Proletariat

w e r : D
An s
 This is a term applied for a specialist in the study of
disorders, sometimes interchangeably used with
psychiatrist.
A. Potential satisfaction
B. Anthropologist
C. Psychologist
D. Physical appearance

w e r : C
A n s
 Which of the following is not true about police
patrol?
A. The backbone of the police organization
B. The eyes and ears of the organization
C. It is the bridge establishing the relationship between
the official and the community
D. None of these

w e r : C
An s
 They are said to be an essay target, careless and
unsuspecting and are most likely type of victim
A. Depressive type
B. Greedy type
C. Wanton type
D. Tormentor type

w e r : A
An s
 Kardo is a person who has great interest in acquiring
wealth. All his activities seem to be characterized by
the lack of a sense of fair play. What component of
personalities Kardo has?
A. The Hysteroid component
B. The depressive component
C. The manic component
D. The epileptoid component

w e r : A
An s
 Which among the following is not one of the
classification of personality disorder
A. Compulsive
B. Self handicapping
C. Multiplicity of personality
D. Neurosis

w e r : A
An s
 In this group, the members of this classification are
severely or profoundly retarded, hence the least
capablegroup. This includes those with I Q’s up to 25
A. Custodian group
B. Trainable group
C. Educable group
D. Borderline/Low normal group

w e r : A
An s
 This approach argues that the critical factors in
delinquents are personality problems, to which the
misbehaviour is presumed to be response. This
advocates the use of counselling to curial juvenile
misbehaviour.
A. Psychogenic Approach
B. Biogenic Approach
C. Sociogenic Approach
D. Sociological Approach

w e r : A
An s
 They are chronic lawbreakers, also called asocial
lawbreakers. These are children whole acts are
manifested by cruel conduct for which they feel no
remorse or repentance
A. Emotionally maladjusted delinquents
B. Environmental Deliquents
C. Emotionally Delinquents
D. Socially Delinquents

w e r : A
An s
 Which among the following is one of the duties of RJJWC?
A. To collect relevant regional information and conduct
continuing research and support evaluation and studies on
all matters relating to juvenile justice and welfare within
the region.
B. To assist the concerned agencies in the review and
redrafting of existing policies/regulations or in the
formulation of new ones in line with provisions of this act.
C. To periodically develop a comprehensive 3 to 5 yrs.
National juvenile intervention program, with the
participation of government agencies concerned, NGOs and
youth organizations.
w e r : A
D. None of these
An s
 Jessica was bullied by her playmates that she has no
father. Jessica's mother was a prostitute before and due
to the nature of her job or calling, she cannot identify
anymore the father of Jessica among her customers in
the night club. Thus Jessica is
A. Manceras child
B. Spurios Child
C. Adulterous Child
D. Illegitimate child

w e r : A
An s
 Juniors component of personality is closely allied with
autistic component but he has a feeling of inferiority,
but he would rather die than display them. In
connection with is the expression down with
everything except me
A. The paranoid component
B. The depressive component
C. The manic component
D. The epileptoid component

w e r : A
An s
 Arnulfo obtains sexual gratification with animals or by
means of anus of human beings. This kind of sexual
perversion and deviation is called?
A. Buggery
B. Animalistic tendency
C. Animal gratification
D. Tribadism

w e r : A
An s
 Easily duped because his or her motivation for easy
gain lowers his or her natural tendencies to be
suspicious
A. Greedy Type
B. Depressive type
C. Crime is destructive
D. Extinctive Crime

w e r : A
An s
 It is a contemporary approach that relates behavior to
events taking place inside the body specifically the
brain and the nervous system?
A. Neurobiological approach
B. Criminal Epidemiology
C. Criminal Ecology
D. Soil Formation

w e r : A
An s
 Which of the following encompasses the large mass of
people, who are relatively uneducated and are without
power?
A. Proletariat
B. Conflict Model
C. Consensus Model
D. Bourgeoisie

w e r : A
A n s
 Among the following choices, this describes a radical
criminological approach to the explanation of crime
that sees the conflict and inequality present in society
as being based primarily on gender?
A. Feminist Criminology
B. Left- realist criminology
C. Radical Criminology
D. Peace-making Criminology

w e r : A
An s
 What statute amends Republic Act 9344?
A. RA 10630
B. RA 10609
C. RA 7610
D. PD 603

w e r : A
An s
 Which among the following is not one of the examples
of environmental delinquents?
A. Serial Rapist
B. Gang
c. Group
D. Fraternities

w e r : A
An s
 It is defined as the interaction or interrelation of one
person to another person or relationship of persons
among each other, in accordance with mores, habits,
customs and public policy not contrary to laws. It is
based on the old adage or golden rule “Do not do unto
other, what others don’t do unto you”
A. Human relation
B. Ethics
C. Police Ethics
D. Community Relations

w e r : A
An s
 Qualitative approach in research become
biographical normative if it includes?
A. Exploring the life of an individual
B. Understanding the essence of the experience
C. Developing a theory grounded in data the field
D. Describing and interpreting a culture sharing
group

w e r : A
An s
 Which of the following statements does not belong to
the functions of research?
A. It helps discover old things and ideas
B. It allows us to validate existing theories or
generate new one
C. It helps us answer questions, solve problems and
make decisions
D. It enables us to see and understand how and why
a situation or a problem exists.
w e r : A
An s
 The following are the functions of a good research
problem, is being presented if a research problem can
only be investigated if resources like time, money and
personnel are available?
A. Research problem must be feasible
B. Research problem must be relevant
C. Research problem must be clear
D. Research problem must be ethical

w e r : A
An s
 The following are the functions of a theatrical
framework in research except one?
A. It limits the scope of data irrelevant to the
framework by focusing on specific variables
B. it provides the general framework which can
guide data analysis
C. It is also called a facilitating variables, moderator
or a control variable

w e r A
D. It is expected to influence the independent
:
An s
variables, it is usually irreversible.
 In the research process, this pertains to an item, an
object, an area or an individual on which data will be
taken.
A. Population element
B. Sampling Population
C. Target Population
D. Population

w e r : A
An s
 What is being considered in selecting a study design if
the researcher must make sure that the use of a particular
design does not endanger the respondents life., will not
result in the violation of peoples rights and dignity or in
denial of services that otherwise would be available
A. Ethical issues
B. Practical issues
C. Administrative issues
D. Technical I

w e r : A
An s
1. Mr. Pedro, a former boxer, had a heated argument
with Mr. Juan as the latter accused him of having an
affair with his wife Petra. Due to his anger, Mr. Pedro
boxed the face of Mr. Juan leading to his death. To
what classification of criminal do Mr. Pedro belongs?
A. Acute Criminal
B. Chronic Criminal
C. Ordinary Criminal
D. Professional Criminal
w e r : A
An s
2. Is defined as a careful, systematic
study in the field of knowledge that is
undertaken to discover or establish
facts or principles (Webster, 1984)
A. Research
B. Objective
C. Program
w e r : A
D. Knowledge An s
 Man is by virtue a social animal. He is intended to live
his life in company with his fellow human being. Man
has certain obligation with regard to his fellow men. He
is bound not only by the law of justice, which binds
him to give to respect their rights, but also by the law
of charity which binds him to give them under certain
conditions whatever help they may require. What
principle is this?
A. The law of charity
B. Law of Justice
C. The Law of the Jungle
D. The Principle of Law
w e r : A
A n s
3. Martinez belongs to a poor family and
commits crimes due to financial
inadequacy, this scenario applies to what
theory.
A. Culture Deviant Theory
B. Life Course Theory
C. Strain Theory
r : C
D. None of these
An swe
 What is the deviation of behavioural types from
particular forms of the body. It was first applied to
criminology by William Sheldon and Eleanor and
Sheldon Glueck.
A. Somatotyping
B. Socialized deliquents
C. Skeezers
D. Social disorganization

w e r : A
An s
4. Refers to the essence of good
manners, which shows
sportsmanship, culture and
gentility.
A. Courtesy
B. Discipline
r : A
C. Loyalty Answe
D. Morale
 If you get at least 6 hours of sleep, you will do better
on tests than if you get less sleep. This statements is an
example of
A. Hypothesis
B. Summary
C. Conclusion
D. Recommendation

w e r : A
An s
 The ideal introduction of a thesis is consist of at least 4
paragraph. What is the ideal content of the first
paragraph?
A. Words of the researchers
B. Words of the Author
C. Global issue
D. The general problem

w e r : A
An s
5. Changy keeps on changing the topic
when his mom will ask him about his
grades in school. The situation is
referring to:
A. acting out
B. dissociation
C. avoidance
D. denial C
s w e r :
A n
6. Oddy is displaying an odd behavior in which
it could be explained and sometimes it is not
conforming with the norms that indicating that
he is somewhat confused. In what category of
abnormal condition Oddy belongs?
A. impaired functioning
B. bizarre behavior
C. disruptive behavior
w e r : B
An s
D. long period of discomfort
7. Anton stab Billy at the back, killing the latter
instantly, it was committed at Fuentes Street,
Pasay and Anton left for Cavite to escape
captivity for his felonious act. What type of
crime did he commit?
A. Extinctive Crime
B. Static crime
C. Acquisitive Crime
D. Continuing crime
w e r : A
An s
8. It is also defined as systematic process of
collecting and analyzing data to find an
answer to a question or a solution to a
problem, to validate or test an existing
theory.
A. Research
B. Objective
C. Program
D. Knowledge
w e r: A
A ns
9. Public officers and employees who
served with the highest degree of
integrity, loyalty, responsibility and
efficiency manifests.
A. Love of country
B. Allegiance to the government
C. Allegiance to the constitution
D. Public office is a public trust

w e r : D
An s
10. Mr. Selmar is task by the state to
investigate if there is a probable cause to
hold a person for the crime allegedly done
by the offender. The latter was part of what
pillar of the criminal justice system?
A. court
B. correction
C. prosecution
D. law enforcement
w e r : C
An s
11. PO1 Rolly was task to conduct a patrol in
Roxas St. and together with his team, they went
to the area but instead of observing they
arrested all the side walk vendors and
confiscated all their goods. Their actions could
be categories as:
A. nonfeasance
B. misfeasance
C. malfeasance
D. violation of law
w e r : B
A n s
12. A group of men by force entered the residence of
Mr. Ford. They destroyed the window that made up of
glass and then bagged all the jewelries and other
belongings which may cost millions. But Mr. Ford just
let them take all the valuables than his life. What will
be the factor modified the action of Mr. Ford?
A. Violent
B. Violence
C. Fear
D. Habit

w e r : C
An s
13. Mr. Freedy, son of a serial killer, on a
drinking spree celebration killed Mr. Doy
because the latter provoked Mr. Freedy telling
that he went swimming that is why he was
absent in the class, according to the types of
criminal set by Lombroso. What type of
criminal is Mr. Freedy?
A. Criminaloid
B. Atavistic
C. Insane Criminal
w e r : A
D. Atavism
An s
14. The Research has several functions this
include the following:
A. It helps us answer questions, solve
problems and make decisions.
B. It enables us to see and understand how
and why a situation or a problem exists.
C. It helps us help discover new things and
ideas.
w e r : E
An s
D. It allows us to validate existing theories or
generate new ones.
E. All of these
15. A police officer in uniform is prohibited
from carrying any package or bundle unless
it is needed in the performance of his duty.
The likelihood, the said officer will be
misinterpreted to ______.
A. Have accepted favors
B. A trim appearance while in uniform
is important
C. Be a comprador for his wife
D. All of the forgoing swe r : A
An
16. Arny is a pyromaniac and really loves to see
things burning that commonly resulting to the
commission of crime such as Arson. If you are
Arny, what type of criminal you belong based on
etiology?
A. Neurotic criminal
B. acute criminal
C. Ordinary criminal
D. Chronic criminal

w e r : D
A ns
17. As a scientific process, research can be used
for except one:
A. Determine/describe an existing
situation(situation analysis).
  B. Describe a population (people, objects,
institutions, etc.),
  C. Do not Compare two conditions or
groups of population,
w e r : C
An s
D. Determine existence, degree, or nature of
relationship between two or more factors,
E. None of these
18. Component of a moral science which deals
with the duties and responsibility which a law
enforcement officer owes to the community
and public.
A. Loyalty
B. Courtesy
C. Police ethics
D. Police community relations

w e r : C
A n s
19. This type of research attempts to describe an
existing situation and/or explanatory certain
patterns of behavior using either both qualitative
and quantitative research techniques.
A. Intervention Experimental research
B. Explanatory or Correlation Research
C. Descriptive Research
D. Pure Basic Research
w e r : D
An s
20. Shiona is suffering from a severe emotional
disorder making her perception not to function
well and that she has already a conflict between
social and anti-social components. What type of
criminal classification Shiona belongs?
A. emotional criminal
B. irrational criminal
C. ordinary criminal
w e r : D
An
D. neurotic criminals
21. This type of research study find answer to
the questions, who, what, when, where and how.
This type of research describes a situation or a
given state of affairs in terms of specified
aspects or factors.
A. Intervention Experimental research
B. Explanatory or Correlation Research
C. Descriptive Research
w e r : C
An s
D. Pure Basic Research.
22. One’s obligation and duty to his
nation of origin.
A. Code of ethics
B. Allegiance to the constitution
C. Loyalty and love of country
D. Allegiance to the government
w e r : C
An s
23. Police officers shall treat official
business as such, and shall not impart the
same to anyone except those for whom it is
intended, or as directed by his superior
officer, or as required by law.
A. criminal investigation
B. admission
C. confession w e r : D
A n s
D. confidential information
24. A police officer on witness stand is not called upon
to express his view about the case, nor to tell what he
heard others say about it, nor to make a speech. Of the
following, the most accurate statement of this situation
is that –
A. Be courteous
B. To tell the truth and nothing but the truth
C. Do not volunteer

w e r B
D. Wait for the question before responding
:
An s
25. It attempts to explain possible factors related
to a problem which have been observed in a
descriptive study. This type of study answers the
questions why and how?
A. Intervention Experimental research
B. Explanatory or Correlation Research
C. Descriptive Research
D. Pure Basic Research
w e r : B
An s
26. Dessy is showing a distinct behavior in
which it is forbidden by our laws, because
of the impulse of moment. What
classification would fit to the statement?
A. crime of passion
B. neurotic crime
C. acute criminal
D. victimless crime swe r : C
An s
27. Acts and omission not involving moral
turpitude, but affecting the internal discipline
of the PNP, such as simple negligence and
misconduct,
frequent absences, gambling prohibited by
law, tardiness and insubordination.
A. Serious offenses
B. Grave offenses
w e r : D
C. Felony
An s
D. Minor offenses
28. Sexo, while on board an over-loaded
bus, rubs his body on a woman standing
beside him. He always gains sexual
excitement from acts similar to this. What
type of deviation is this?
A. Exhibitionism
B. Fetishism
C. Frotteurism
D. Voyeurism
w e r : C
An s
29. A criminology students that have a high
hopes of getting a higher grades and thinks of
his brighter future has a chance of having a
better life. This statement carries a modifier of
human acts which would be best attributed to:
A. Passions
B. Positive emotions
C. Negative emotion
D. Habit forming

w e r : B
An s
30. Unusual emergencies that happens and
absence of superior officers leaves the
policeman to handle the situation properly, the
best procedure to follow is?
A. Take no action
B. Confer with any other superior
C. Act according to one’s judgment
D. Confer immediately with other police
officers on the best action to take

w e r : C
A n s
31. The most significant power exercised
by a police as a first-line supervisor.
A. Control over organization
B. Manpower control
C. Cost control
D. Planning control

w e r : B
An s
32. PO1 Nandy was born from a criminal
family and he was always looking for a
pleasure in life but do not take any want
risk and avoids pain. PO1 Nandy is a great
representation of a:
A. Rational Calculator
B. Atavistic
C. Hedonist
D. Criminaloid
w e r : C
A n s
33. Type of research evaluates the effect or
outcome of a particular intervention or
treatment. It studies the “cause and effect”
relationship between certain phenomenon under
controlled conditions.
A. Intervention Experimental research
B. Explanatory or Correlation Research
C. Descriptive Research
D. Pure Basic Research

w e r : A
An s
34. Which of the statement best suits on the phrase
“ignorance of the law excuses no one”
A. A taxi driver who fails to carry with him his
driver’s license.
B. Uneducated person who does not know how to
read violated an offense.
C. A man who kills another person just to save
himself from danger.
D. An idiot person shouting that there is a bomb
at the plaza.

w e r : B
An s
35. They prescribe professional standards
of conduct necessary for the ethical
enlightenment of practitioners if they are to
lead a professional career. The statement is
referring to:
A. professional conduct B. police
creed
C. police ethics w e r : D
D. code of ethicsA n s
36. A doctrine which criminals were seen as
distinct types of humans who could be
distinguished from non criminals by certain
physical traits.
A. theory of biological inferiority
B. theory of natural selection
C. theory of differential association
D. theory of evolution

w e r : A
An s
37. Primary attribute for effective
leadership.
A. Be a born leader
B. Have acquired the techniques of
handling men
C. Have enough experience and training
D. Have normal intelligence and a secret
desire to serve

w e r : D
An s
38. This type of research aims to see an
immediate solution to a problem. This focuses
on variables or factors which can be changed by
intervention in order to achieve a desired goal,
like improvement of health, school achievement,
or performance or increase in revenue.
A. Exploratory Research
B. Explanatory Research
w e r : C
An
C. Applied Research
D. Pure Research
s
39. The primary aim of this type of
research is the formulation or the
refinement of theory.
A. Exploratory Research
B. Explanatory Research
C. Applied Research
D. Pure Research

w e r : D
An s
40. Any crime committed by an individual
from a lower social class as opposed to
white-collar crime which is associated with
crime committed by individuals of a higher
social class.
A. Blue-collar Crime
B. Political Crime
C. Public Order Crime
D. State Crime
w e r r: A
Ans
41. It implies as the breach in the
performance of duty to the fact that
there is an absence of duty.
A. Nonfeasance
B. misfeasance
C. Malfeasance
D. Irregularities
w e r : A
A n s
42. This type of research studies are designed to
describe an existing problem situation and
examine the underlying factors that contribute to
the emergence of the problem, the nature of
which is not yet well known.
A. Exploratory Research
B. Explanatory Research
C. Applied Research
D. Pure Research

w e r : A
A n s
43. The primary goal of this type of research study, is
to understand or explain a prevailing situation or
explain a relationship between factors which may have
already been identified in explanatory studies, and
why the relationship exists. Explanatory studies seek
more specific answers to “why” and “how” questions.
A. Exploratory Research
B. Explanatory Research
C. Applied Research
D. Pure Research

w e r : B
An s
44. Discontent and grievance would
logically result to:
A. Impersonal attitude
B. Sever punishment
C. Inconsistent administration
D. Unusual strictness

w e r : C
An s
45. It is sometimes referred to as
neglect of duty.
A. nonfeasance
B. misfeasance
C. malfeasance
D. violation of law
w e r : A
An s
46. A person persistently experience certain
intrusive thoughts or images or feel
compelled to perform certain behaviors .
a. Obsessive-compulsive disorder
b. Post-traumatic stress disorder-
c. Generalized anxiety disorde d.
Phobias

w e r : A
Ans
47. Are mental illnesses in which person
experiences an abnormally high level of
anxiety over a long period of time.
a. Phobia
b. Anxiety Disorders
c. Panic Disorder
d. Dissociative Disorders

w e r : B
A ns
48. Self-esteem, self confidence, drive a
person’s attitude and emotional feeling
regarding their way of life and the people
whom they interact with.
A. Leadership
B. Morale
C. Discipline
r : B
D. Ethics
An s swe
49. The primary aim of studying
criminology is
A. To prevent the crime problem
B. To understand crimes and criminals
C. To be a source of philosophy in life
D. All of these

w e r : A
An s
50. This has reference to any physical
intellectual quality the lack of which
substantially incapacitates one to perform
the duty. What is best described in the
statement?
A. dishonesty
B. malfeasance
C. incompetency
D. all of
w e r : C
A n s
51. This type of research emphasizes verbal
descriptions of human behavior and practices in
an attempt to understand how the units or
members of the study population experience or
explain their own world.
A. Exploratory Research
B. Explanatory Research
C. Qualitative Research
D. Quantitative Research

w e r : C
Ans
52. This type of research seeks to quantify
or reflect in numbers the observations on
the characteristics of the population being
studied.
A. Exploratory Research
B. Explanatory Research
C. Qualitative Research
D. Quantitative Research

w e r : D
An s
53. A theory based upon the idea that the
assessment of the person's outer
appearance, primarily the face may give
insights into one's character or personality.

A. Physiognomy    
B. Phrenology    
C. Biological Theory swer: A
D. Ecology TheoryA n
54. Before the development of scientist
theorist, this theory involved believing
that criminal behavior is caused by the
possession of evil spirits.
A. Demonological
B. Divine Theory
C. Classical Theory er: A
D. Neo-classicalA n s w
55. It is an intense, overpowering
surge of fear.
a. Phobia
b. Anxiety Disorders
c. Panic Disorder
d. Dissociative Disorders
w e r : C
An s
56. It is an excessive, enduring fear of
clearly defined objects or situations that
interferes with a person’s normal
functioning.
a. Phobia
b. Anxiety Disorders
c. Panic Disorder
w e r : A
d. Dissociative A n s
Disorders
57. Characterized by dissociation, a failure
to integrate information about one’s
personal identity, memories, sensation, and
states of consciousness into a unified
whole.
a. Phobia
b. Anxiety Disorders
c. Panic Disorder
d. Dissociative Disorders
w e r : D
Ans
58. When people slack off from using their best
common sense. It is the belief that you’re so
truly smart, that you don’t need to extent any
effort to prove it.
a. Self-handicapping
b. Multiplicity of personality
c. Borderline Personality Disorder d.
Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder
w e r : A
An s
59. “A man will not be responsible for
an act if he does not know what he is
doing”. This state is a notion coming
from what presumption rule?
A. product test
B. presumption of sanity
C. presumption of insanity D.
irresistible impulse C
s w e r : C
An
60. This usually accompanied by
feelings of guilt, inferiority and anxious
type of depression.
A. anxiety reaction
B. depressive reaction
C. conversion reaction D.
dissociative reaction

w e r : B
An s
61. Crime in one instance may be
caused by one or more factor, while in
other instances it is caused by another
set of factors.
A. Biological Factor
B. Eclectic theory
C. Multiple Factor theory D.
Single or Unitary Causes
w e r : B
Ans
62. . He used empirical methods and an
ethnographic approach to address social
questions and poverty, and presented his studies
in London Labor and the London Poor
A. Rawson W. Rawson
B. Emile Durkheim
C. Henry Mayhew
D. Willem Adrian Bonger

w e r : C
An s
63. The theory that sees a criminal as an
underdog who initially do something which
is out of the ordinary.
A. strain theory
B. labeling theory
C. drift theory
D. social bond theory
w e r : B
An s
64. It measures the number of respondents or
objects possessing a particular characteristic. It
emphasizes precise measurement and often
times requires statistical analysis of data or the
testing of hypotheses based on a sample of
observations.
A. Exploratory Research
B. Explanatory Research
w e r : D
An s
C. Qualitative Research
D. Quantitative Research
65. The goal of this research is to offer better
descriptions and better explanation of human
behavior. The intention is top accumulate
knowledge about certain phenomenon.
A. Intervention Experimental research
B. Explanatory or Correlation Research
C. Descriptive Research
D. Pure Basic Research
w e r : D
An s
66. The following are elements of felony
except one:
A. It must be punishable by la
B. There must be an act or omission

C. The act of omission must be

voluntary
D. The act of omission must be
involuntary
w e r : D
An s
67. The Differential Association Theory
provides a good illustration of a social learning
approach perspective in Criminology
Criminal behavior according to this theory is:
A. A result of an emotional disturbance
B. An inmate quality of goodness or badness
e r
C. Learned and not inherited
w : C
An s
D. An excess of wisdom 
68. In the assumption that the investigators
were not convinced on the alleged defense
of the accused, what particular rule should
prevail?
A. Durham rule
B. McNaughton Rule
C. RPC
D. Insanity Rule

w e r : B
A n s
69. Mario has a strong sexual desire to
women but could not show it so he started
painting nude pictures. The statement best
describes:
A. sublimation
B. displacement
C. suppression
r : A
D. projection
An s swe
70. Which of the following is true about
depression?
A. it could be functional or
dysfunctional
B. will not happen to those families
without history of it
C. lose of interest on things in life
D. most common on the four sources of
frustration
w e r : C C
An s
71. Designed to bridge any communication
gap between the people and the police.
A. Public information program
B. Civic action program
C. Mass communication
program
D. Public relations
w e r : A
An s
72. This is a phenomena in criminal
sociology that states that criminal tendency
of a person is lessened as the age of the
person increases.
A. Ageless Phenomena B. Aging-
out Phenomena
C. Age and Criminality Relation D. Age
vs Crime

w e r : B
A ns
73. It refers to the sum total of dealings of
the police with the people it serves.
A. Police relations
B. Police community relations
C. Police public relations
D. Human relations

w e r : B
An s
74. Is the multiple personality to evade
criminal liability, like (john Wayne Gacy).
a. Self-handicapping
b. Multiplicity of personality
c. Borderline Personality Disorder
d. Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder

w e r : B
An s
75. The theory which states that police
officers who know the wrongdoing of
another police officer will not take action
against them or provide information against
them to investigators.
A. Doctrine on ethical standards B.
w e r : C
Code of Secrecy
A ns
C. Blue wall of silence
D. Code of Silence
76. The research usually uses a theory or a
hypothesis to account for or explain the
forces that are “assumed” to have caused
the problem.
A. Intervention Experimental research
B. Explanatory or Correlation Research
C. Descriptive Research
D. Pure Basic Research
w e r : B
An s
77. Designed to influence public
opinion in favor of the police force.
A. Public information
program
w e
B. Civic action programr : C
A n s
C. Mass communication
program
D. Public relations
78. Research method used to determine the
effectiveness of a treatment or an
intervention or the “cause and effect”
relationship of certain phenomena under
controlled condition.
A. Survey Method
B. Experimental Method
C. Historical Method
D. Content Analysis
w e r : B
An s
79. Is a pervasive pattern of instability in
interpersonal relationships, self-image,
emotional adjustments, and marked impulsivity
demonstrated in a variety of contexts?
a. Self-handicapping
b. Multiplicity of personality
c. Borderline Personality Disorder
d. Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder

w e r : C
An s
80. This theory considers delinquent
behavior as result of people’s frustration
and anger over their inability to achieved
legitimate social and financial success.
A. Classical
B. Sociological
C. Labeling
D. Strain

w e r : D
Ans
81. All but one is the manners of fighting
depression.
A. watching movies
B. volunteer work
C. eating out
D. fight insomnia

w e r : D
An s
82. In this stage masturbation often
becomes frequent and leads to orgasm
for the first time.
A. anal stage
B. oral stage
C. phallic stage
D. genital stage

w e r : D
An s
83. Involves local public officials and
citizenry in the preservation of peace and
order.
A. Barangay Police
B. COP’s on the block
C. PLEB
D. Integrated Police Advisory
Council

w e r : D
An s
84. Consist of moral and legal precepts
which govern the relationship of man
in all aspects of life.
A. Public relations
B. Human relations
C. Police community
relations
w e r : B
s
Anprogram
D. Civic action
85. A kind of sexual deviation wherein a person
obtains sexual gratification with animals or by
means of anus of human beings.
a. Buggery
b. Pedophilia
c. Fetishism
d. Transvestism

w e r : A
An s
86. Sexual intercourse through the anus of
another human being.
a. Sodomy
b. Bestiality
c. Tribadism or Lesbianism
d. Indecent Exposure and Exhibitionism

w e r : A
An s
87. This theory maintains that an individual
will obey or disobey societal rules
depending upon his ability to rationalize
whether he is protected from harm or
destruction.
A. Labeling Theory
B. Differential Opportunity Theory
w e r : D
A n s
C. Instrumentalist Theory
D. Neutralization Theory
88. This theory states that crime is an
economic concept. It places emphasis
on the notion that a person expects to
be rewarded if he commits a crime.
A. Routine Activities Theory B.
Rational Choice theory
C. Economic Theory
D. Free Will Theory C
s w e r : C
An
89. Discipline should be strict but must always
be tempered with sympathy and
understanding. To abide by this principles, a
superior officer must:
A. Investigate thoroughly all the
facts before making a decision
B. Always implement the policies,
rules and regulations
C. Treat all personnel equally
D. Maintain discipline
w e r : C
A n s
90. Willful and continuous commission of
minor offenses shall constitute:
A. Felony
B. Recidivism
C. Ground for dismissal
D. Serious offense of habitual
dereliction

w e r : D
A n s
91. The major depressive episode of the
mother after birth may be developed for
how many months?
A. 30 days after birth
B. within one month after birth
C. 60 days after birth
D. during one month after birth
w e r : B
An s
92. Which of the following best describes
extraversion?
A. Imaginative-practical B. sociable-
withdrawn
C. dependable-undependableD.
compassionate-antagonist

w e r : B
An s
93. It refers to a cultural fusion in
which two groups blend their
cultures so that they become one.
a. assimilation
b. Acculturation
c. Amalgamation
d. Social Movements
w e r : A
An s
94. Research method usually used when the
intention of the researcher is to ascertain the
quality of message or information found in a
document or in mass media.
A. Survey Method
B. Experimental Method
C. Historical Method
D. Content Analysis

w e r : D
An s
95. Which of the following would categorize as Crime is
expensive?
A. The government and private sector spend an enormous
amount of money for crime detection, prosecution,
correction and prevention.
B. Crime as an associate of society affects almost all people –
regardless of age, sex, race, nationality, religion, financial
condition, education and other personal circumstances.
C. Many lives have been lost because of crimes like murder,
homicide, and other violent deaths.

w e r A
D. Crime rate or incidence in a given locality is reflective of
:
the
s
effectiveness of the social defenses employed by the
An
people primarily of the police system.
96. This research method approach is
to determine the growth and
development of a group, organization
or institution.
A. Survey Method
B. Experimental Method
C. Historical Method
D. Content Analysis
w e r : C
A n s
97. This method is also used to test the level of
readability of certain books, e.g. textbooks for
elementary pupils, before they are printed for
distribution. It is also used in determining
authenticity of documents and in literary
research, e.g. literary analysis and criticism
A. Survey Method
B. Experimental Method
w e r : D
An
C. Historical Method s
D. Content Analysis
98. It concerns those actions that
pertain to one’s duties towards his
neighbors and himself.
A. Moral virtue
B. Dignity
C. Responsibility
w e r : A
An
D. Discipline s
99. When two or more persons or
groups are interacting and in contact
with each other, the chance is that both
groups will learn and adopt some of the
traits and pattern of behavior of the
group.
a. assimilation
b. Acculturation
c. Amalgamation
d. Social Movements
w e r : B
An s
100. Generally, this type of depression
is characterized by persistent but less
severe depressive symptoms. At least
how many years dysthymia may last
for a person to experience?
A. 3 years
B. 5 years
C. 6 years A
w e r :
D. 4 years Ans
101. The following is not true about values.
A. a concept that describes the beliefs of
an individual
B. literally means “to be worth”
C. considered subjective and vary
across culture
D. may be placed into the notion of a
r : B
value system
An s swe
102. Which of the following best
describes conscientiousness?
A. Imaginative-practical B.
sociable-withdrawn
C. dependable- undependable
D. compassionate-antagonist
w e r : A
An s
103. Which of the following statement should
not be the attitude of the police officer when
attending in trial court?
A. He must say nothing but the trut B. He
must be irrational and straightforward
C. He must be conscious of his personal
appearance.
D. He must speak loudly enough to be
w e r : B
heard.
An s
104. Labeling theory purports that criminal behavior
may be caused by adverse reactions of the society
towards a reformed offender. Now, among the
following, which is the best solution to the problem at
hand?
A. Strict enforcement of the law and increase
imprisonment
B. Application of diversion,
deinstitutionalization, and the like
C. Vocational training in jails and prisons for
rehabilitation
w e r : B
and prisons An s
D. Religious activities must be conducted in jails
105. Sociology of law areas of inquiry
include the following except one…
A. social development of legal
institutions
B. social construction of legal issues
C. social image of law
enhancement
D. relation of law to social change

w e r : C
An s
106. The main objective of this notion is
that there is a terrific morality of cases
between the times a crime has been
reported up to the time a verdict of
conviction has been made.
A. existence of crime
B. legal point of view
C. scientific viewpoint
D. all of these
w e r : B
A n s
107. The purpose of a police public
relations program is,
A. Train police officers in community
relation program
B. Recruit new members for community
relation program
C. Develop mutual understanding
between the police and the public
D. Plan for a police-community relation
w e r : C
program
An n s
108. Eviction or demolition of squatters
calls for the policemen to,
A. Exercise limited force
B. Exercise maximum tolerance while
giving security assistance
C. Participate in actual demolition
D. Exercise maximum force in dealing
r : B
with squatters
An s swe
109. Research method obtains data to
determine specific characteristics of a
group. The purpose of this method is to get
a general picture of the characteristics of a
study population at a particular time.
A. Survey Method
B. Experimental Method
C. Historical Method
D. Content Analysis
w e r : A
Ans
110. All of the following except one are
the examples of the penalty given to the
guilty person during the time of Datu
Kalantiao.
A. incarceration
B. slavery
C. flagellation
w e r : A
D. bitten by antsAn s
111. PNP members shall perform their duties with
integrity, intelligence and competence in the
application of specialized skills and technical
knowledge with excellence and expertise. This
requirement of police standards is known as
police_______.
A. Capability
B. professionalism
C. Efficiency
w e r : C
D. competence
An s
112. CRAC refers to:
A. Control Referral and Action Center

B. Complaints Referral and Action

Center
C. Command Referral and Action
Center
D. Complaints Referralw e
and r : B
Action
Command A n s
113. This belief is true during the pagan age
when any wrongful act of man is attributed
to the will of evil. The statement is
referring to:
A. Will theory
B. Supernatural theory
C. Classical theory
r : B
D. all of these
An s swe
114. Which of the following best explains why Cesar
Lombroso was regarded as the father of modern
Criminology?
A. He established the Positivist School B. He
contributed through Empirical research to the field
of criminology
C. Founded the anthropological study which
became the pillar of the positivists school of
Criminology
w e r : B
An s
D. He studied thousands of criminals
115.Among the different research
methods, this method yields the most
conclusive research findings.
A. Survey Method
B. Experimental Method
C. Historical Method
D. Content Analysis

w e r : B
An s
116. Policy in exercising utmost
restraint by law enforcers in the
performance of their duties.
A. Command responsibility
B. Parens patria
C. Maximum tolerance
D. Rules of engagement

w e r : C
A n s
117. A normative science of the
conduct of the human being living in
society.
A. Norms
B. Behavior
C. Ethics
D. Virtue

w e r : C
An s
118. Is both a cause and effect of
acculturation and assimilation. It refers
to the inter-marriage of persons coming
from different ethnic groups resulting
in some kind of biological fusion
a. assimilation
b. Acculturation
c. Amalgamation
d. Social Movements

w e r : C
A n s
119. Courage to endure without
yielding.
A. Perseverance
B. Endurance
C. Fortitude
D. Perseverance
w e r : C
An s
120.The ability to go on despite the
tremendous adversity.
A. Perseverance
B. Endurance
C. Patience
D. Prudence
w e r : A
An s
121. Once a decision is made, all PNP members
shall take legitimate means to achieve the goal
even in the face of internal or external
difficulties and despite anything which might
weaken their resolve in the course of time. It
means PNP members should practice
A. Humility
B. Justice
w e r : D
C. Orderliness
An s
D. Perseverance
122. Excessive use of force or police brutality
by some members of the PNP is a violation of
human rights and police ethical standards. It is
mandated that all PNP members shall exercise
proper and _______ use of authority in the
performance of duty.
A. Proportionate
B. Ethical
w e r : D
C. Effective
An s
D. Legitimate
123. This theory states that obedience
to the norms of lower-class culture
places people in conflict with norms of
the dominant culture.
A. Theory of anomie
B. Strain theory
C. Differential association
w e e r : D
theory
An s
D. Culture conflict theory
124. Research method used to determine
the effectiveness of a treatment or an
intervention or the “cause and effect”
relationship of certain phenomena under
controlled condition.
A. Survey Method
B. Experimental Method
C. Historical Method
D. Content Analysis
w e r : B
A ns
125. Is the process of constantly endeavors
to obtain good will cooperation and support
of public for effective law enforcement and
to accomplish police objectives?
A. Public relations
B. Police public relations
C. Community relations
D. Police community relations

w e r : B
An s
126. Research method usually used when
the intention of the researcher is to
ascertain the quality of message or
information found in a document or in mass
media.
A. Survey Method
B. Experimental Method
C. Historical Method
D. Content Analysis
w e r : D D
Ans
127. When PNP members and their families
involved themselves in religious, social,
and civic activities in the community, it
enhances ___________ which will work
well for the image of the police.
A. Camaraderie
B. Social awareness
C. Responsiveness
: B
D. Effectiveness
s w e er
A n
128. This refers to the concealment of or
distortion of truth in a matter of facts relevant of
one’s office or connected with the performance
of his duties.
A. In competency
B. Dishonesty
C. Disloyalty
D. Misconduct
w e r : B
A n s
129. What ethical standard is being
observed when police officers follow
logical procedures in accomplishing
their duties in order to minimize waste
of time, money and effort?
A. Morality
B. Ethics
w e r : D
An
C. Code of Ethics s
D. Orderliness
130. This refers to any physical force
exerted on a person by another free agent
for the purpose of compelling said person
to act against his will.
A. Fear
B. Habit forming
C. Passion
D. Violence
w e r : D
A n s
131. This is present in a person who is
force by circumstances beyond his control
to perform an act which he would not do
under normal condition.
A. Direct voluntariness
B. Imperfect voluntariness
w e r : D
A n s
C. Simple voluntariness D.
Conditional voluntariness
132. The state tries to convince potential
criminals that the punishment they face is
certain, swift, and severe so that they will
be afraid to commit an offense.
A. Specific Deterrence B. General
Deterrence
C. Incapacitation
D. Retribution

w e r : B
A n s
133. The police officer shall be mindful of
his special identification by the public as an
upholder of the law, this statement best
suited to:
A. Conduct towards community
B. Use of proper means to obtain ends
C. Proper conduct & behavior
D. Cooperation with public officer

w e r : C
Ans
134. The PNP should live in accordance
with the PNP core values and posses the
virtues of honor, integrity, valor, justice,
humility, charity and loyalty to the service
best describe to:
A. Police Lifestyle
B. Equality in the service
C. PNP image
D. Delicadeza
w e r : C
A n s
135. Refers to those activities in which
people unite in an organized long-term
effort to change their society or in which
they resist and express their dissatisfaction
with existing orders through outright and
prolonged actions.
a. assimilation
b. Acculturation
c. Amalgamation
d. Social Movements

w e r : D
A n s
136. This method is also used to test the level of
readability of certain books, e.g. textbooks for
elementary pupils, before they are printed for
distribution. It is also used in determining
authenticity of documents and in literary
research, e.g. literary analysis and criticism
A. Survey Method
B. Experimental Method
w e r : D
An
C. Historical Method s
D. Content Analysis
137. This research method approach is to
determine the growth and development of a
group, organization or institution.
A. Survey Method
B. Experimental Method
C. Historical Method
D. Content Analysis

w e r : C
An s
138. Is about normal human
development, or growing up sometimes
known as “child” or “adolescent”
psychology
a. Criminal Psychology
b. The Moffit development of crime
and delinquency
c. Development theory
d. none of these
w e r : C
A n s
139. It changes the whole social order,
changing the goals and replacement of
the institutionalized means to achieve the
goals. This movement also believes the
use of radical and violent means to
achieve goals.
a. Revolutionary
b. Conservative
c. Reformist
r : A
d. Reactionary
An s swe
140. Research method obtains data to
determine specific characteristics of a
group. The purpose of this method is to get
a general picture of the characteristics of a
study population at a particular time.
A. Survey Method
B. Experimental Method
C. Historical Method
D. Content Analysis
w e r : A
A ns
141. The doing either through ignorance,
inattention or malice, of that which the
police officer had no legal right to do at all,
as where he acts without any authority
whatsoever or exceeds, ignores or abuses
his powers.
A. Incompetence
w e r : C
B. Dishonesty
A n s
C. Misconduct
D. Neglect of duty
142. It refers to the commitment,
dignity and attitude of an individual
towards work and his integrity and his
practice of the core moral value
principles.
A. Conduct
B. Morality
C. Professionalism
w e r : C
D. Ethics
An ns
143. It is everyone’s duty and obligation
regardless of his intelligence, degree of
education, social standing, religion, sect, or
color etc. this is in relation to the
A. Promotion of human rights
B. Service to the public
w e r : D
C. Loyalty and n s
A of country
love
D. Faithful allegiance to the government
and constitution
144. Which of the following is not true
about rights?
A. anything which is not owed
B. it is residing inside the person
C. a moral power D. bound to
be respected by others
w e r : A
An s
145. All PNP members shall adhere to
high standard of morality and decency
and shall set good examples for others
to follow. This means PNP members
should show
A. Discipline
B. Morality
C. Integrity
w e r : B
ns
D. Devotion to Duty
An
146. A mental or moral training that
makes a man willing to be subject to
controls and regulations for the good of
the entire group of which he is a
member.
A. Courtesy
B. Discipline
C. Loyalty B
s w e r :
D. Morale An
147. The policeman views public relations
primarily as:
A. An attitude towards the public while
at work
B. Improving contact with the public
C. Winning the confidence of the
public
D. Something affecting him as he does
his duty effectively
s w e r :C
A n
148. Among the different research
methods, this method yields the most
conclusive research findings.
A. Survey Method
B. Experimental Method
C. Historical Method
D. Content Analysis

w e r : B
A n s
149. In doing research, the first thing a
researcher does is to?
A. Define the problem
B. Identify and answer the problem
to be studied
C. Identify and clearly define the
problem to be studied
D. All of these C
s w e r :
A n
150. Above all, PNP members must be
loyal to the constitution and the police
service as manifested their loyalty to their
superiors, peers, and subordinated as well.
A. Devotion to Duty
B. Discipline
C. Loyalty
D. Integrity
w e r : C
A n s
151. Most of the data used in this
method are collected from secondary
sources, such as records, documents,
written materials, accounts, etc.
A. Survey Method
B. Experimental Method
C. Historical Method
D. Content Analysis
w e r : C
An s
152. It introduces a specific type of
social change in different areas of
life-religious, political, economic or
social.
a. Revolutionary
b. Conservative
c. Reformist
d. Reactionary
w e r : C
An s
153. Attempts to preserve the
traditional values and social
relationship.
a. Revolutionary
b. Conservative
c. Reformist
d. Reactionary

w e r : D
An s
154. It seeks to maintain the
status quo.
a. Revolutionary
b. Conservative
c. Reformist
d. Reactionary
w e r : B
An s
156. Which of the following does
not belong to the group?
A. canons
B. standards of practice
C. tenets
D. code of ethics

w e r : C
An s
157. In defining the research problem, it is
important for the researcher to present a
______ for the conduct of the study. The
problem definition must show that answers
to the research questions are not yet clear or
available.
A. Valid identification
B. Valid justification
C. Valid clarification
D. Valid information nswer : B
An
158. The statement that “the Filipino is
worth dying for” would greatly
describe:
A. duty
B. obligation
C. rights
D. value

w e r : D
A n s
159. Public opinion for a police department is best
obtained by:
A. The daily contacts of uniformed police officer
with the public
B. Keeping a check on the number of complaints
and commandments received by the police
w e r : D
A n s
C. Holding the opinion expressed in any adequate
samples in newspaper articles
D. Degree to which the community cooperates
voluntarily with the police department in the
performance of their duty
160. Of the following steps in planning for
Community Relations Program, the step that
should be undertaken first is:
A. Study the public with which the police
department deals
B. Contact editors of news papers
C. Develop procedures for dealing the
public
D. Establish civilian complaints procedure

w e r : A
An s
 161. In the Intelligence Quotient and their
Interpretation, 121-140 means?
a. Profoundly retarded
b. Superior
c. Gifted
d. Very Superior

w e r : B
An s
 The Intelligence Quotient and their
Interpretation
0-20 Profoundly retarded
21-35 Severely Retarded
36-50 Moderately Retarded
51-70 Mildly Retarded
71-90 Slow Learner
91-110 Average
111-120 Above Average
121-140 Superior
141-160 Very Superior
161-180 Gifted
181-200+ Genius
162. Who was the English person
introduced the principles which might
be considered as a version of code of
ethics?
A. Sir Henry Fielding
B. Sir Robert Peel
C. Hippocrates
D. Quetelet B
s w e r :
A n
163. Characteristics of a good research
problem. It must be of interest to the one
investigating it. It should yield answers that
will contribute to knowledge and
development.
A. Relevant
B. Feasible
w e r : A
C. Clear
A n s
D. Ethical
164. Best public relations for police
officers to a community.
A. Press conference
B. Brifing the media
C. Public information campaign
D. Credible and good performance

w e r : D
A n s
165. Studied a family known as the
Kallikaks. He traced this criminal
family’s history back six generations to
the illegitimate offspring of a
“feebleminded” barmaid.
a. Henry H. Goddard
b. Goddard
c. Richard Dugdale
d. Pedigree
w e r : A
An s
166. One common violation committed by law
enforcement is the violation of due process of
law. Which of the following best explain due
process of law?
A. Law which hears before it condemns
B. Law which proceeds upon inquiry
C. Law which renders judgment only
D. All of these

w e r : A
A ns
167. The family of ______ traced that no
one of descendants was found to be
criminal. Many became Presidents, U.S
governors and members of the supreme
courts?
a. Henry H. Goddard
b. Jonathan Edward
c. Richard Dugdale
d. Pedigree
w e r : B
An s
168. To develop goodwill, a policeman
on duty should do the foregoing,
except:
A. Annoy or inconvenience any law
abiding citizen
B. Perform his job with dedication
C. Project an honest image
w e r : A
D. Be courteousAn s
169. A research problem can only be
investigated if resources like time, money, and
personnel are available. It may be relevant also,
but if funds are not available and there are no
skilled researchers or tools for data gathering,
then it would not be likely to conduct it.
A. Relevant
B. Feasible
C. Clear
D. Ethical
w e r : B
An s
170. A program which the policeman a
friend and parent of the people.
A. Public relation
B. Human relation
C. Police community relations D
s w e r :
A n
D. Civic action program
171. A doctrine which impose
commensurate accountability to one
who is vested with authority.
A. Chain of command
B. Unity of command
w e r : D
s
C. Span of control
An
D. Command responsibility
172. Ability to govern and discipline
oneself.
A. Perseverance
B. Endurance
C. Patience
D. Prudence
w e r : D
An s
173. He trace the ancestry of a family as
the Jukes. He found that not only the
current members always in trouble with the
law, but that the family history extensively
included pauperism, prostitution,
fornication, illegitimacy, and degeneracy.
a. Henry H. Goddard
b. Jonathan Edward
c. Richard Dugdale
d. Pedigree

w e r : C
A n s
174. Higher levels of professional police
service is on demand nowadays, in view of
________.
A. the changing role of the police
B. the changing economic environment
C. higher pay scale due to
standardization
r : A
wepolice job
D. more applicants to sthe
An s
175. Those actions which stand neutral in
relation to the norm of morality. They are
neither good nor bad in themselves.
A. Moral actions
B. Immoral actions
C. Amoral actions
D. Semi- moral actions

w e r : C
A n s
176. The conduct of the study should
not pose any danger, embarrassment,
hurt or any risk to the research
respondents or subjects or any one.
A. Relevant
B. Feasible D
s w e r :
C. Clear A n
D. Ethical
177. Virtue which inclines the will to
give everyone his due and respect every
person’s rights.
A. Morality
B. Justice
C. Prudence
D. Judgment
w ee r : B
An s
178. Is the process of collecting, selecting, and
reading books, journal articles, reports,
abstracts, and other reference materials,
including electronic sources (CD-ROM) and the
World Wide Web (www/http) to get relevant
information about the problem under
investigation.
A. Research
B. Statement of the problem
w e r : C
C. RRL An s
D. Conclusion
179. Is the process of tracing the family
tree of criminals to see if the genealogy
contains examples of family ancestors
with low intelligence.
a. Henry H. Goddard
b. Jonathan Edward
c. Richard Dugdale
d. Pedigree

w e r : D
Ans
180. Regulates those actions that involve
the right that exist between private
individuals.
A. Justice
B. Commutative justice
C. Distributive justice
D. Legal justice
w e r : B
An s
181. Regulates those actions in which
an individual claims his rights from
society.
A. Justice
B. Commutative justice
C. Distributive justice
D. Legal justice

w e r : C
An s
182. A police Officer or person acting
and or conducting himself according to
his professional conduct and ethical
standard is –
A. An Ethical Person
B. A disciplined Person
C. An ideal Professional D. A
moral Person A
s w e r : A
An
183. When to start reviewing related
literature?
A. When research problem is still being
conceptualized
B. When research problem is still on
data analysis
C. When research problem is being
defined w e r : A
A n s
D. When research problem is partially
over
184. Major variables of the study should be
measurable and should be specified in the problem
statement. The used of ambiguous terms must be
avoided –
A. A research problem must be feasible
B. A research problem must be clear
C. research problem must be ethical
D. A research problem must be appropriate

w e r : B
An s
185. Which of the following is a pleasant
activity to be performed by a police officer
on duty?
A. Using firearm as for warning shot
B. Acceptance of gratuities and
donations
C. Non-partisan police activities D. All
of these

w e r : C
Ans
186. What disciplinary measure, do you
think, will most likely produce
discontentment and grievance?
A. Unusual strictness
B. Inconsistent administration
C. Severity of punishment D.
Impersonal attitude

w e r : B
A ns
187. This as an unlawful act
committed by policemen who
caught gambling bet collector,
pusher, drug user.
A. Fixes
B. Shakedowns
C. Gambling B
w e r :
D. Gratuities Ans
188. These are the specific
indicators of shared priorities and
respect.
A. Image and visibility B.
Trust and competency
C. Misconduct and corruption
w e r : B
An
D. Priorities and sdependability
189. The police officer must be
trustworthy and upholds the truth at all
times. This is called in police ethics as?
A. Nobility
B. Integrity
C. Trustworthiness
D. Honesty

w e r : C
An s
190. When are we going to define a
problem?
A. When the solution is already done

B. When the problem is partially

solved
C. When the problem is already
identified
w e r : C
A n s
D. When the solution is already
discovered
191. The following are the steps in making
research except:
A Rigid Control of the research
B Statistical Analysis
C. The selection of the research topic
D. The decision on a hypothesis
E. The decision on how the variables
can be used for data swer: A
An s
192. It is a brief summary of a research
article, thesis or any in-depth analysis of a
particular subject and is often used to help
the reader quickly ascertain the paper's
purpose –
A. Dedication
B. Abstract
C. Introduction
D. Acknowledgment B
s w e r : B
An
193. Researchers make educated guesses to
tentatively answer the research questions,
from these they select the more logical and
theoretically sound guesses –
A. Alternative Hypothesis
B. Research Hypothesis
C. Hypothesis
D. Unconstructive Hypothesis

w e r : C
Ans
194. It is one of the parts of literature
reviews that “ties together” the major
findings of the studies reviewed. It
represents a general picture of what has
been known or thought of about the
problem to date.
A. Summary/synthesis
B. Introduction
C. Body
w e r : A
D. Conclusion An s
195. As a general rule, police officers are
not permitted or allowed to engage in any
other business or calling.
A. Bribery
B. Moonlighting
C. Neglect of duty D. Misconduct

w e r : B
A n s
196. It involves a systematic way of
gaining knowledge or the process of testing
ideas (hunches, guesses, or hypotheses) to
se if an idea holds true in a given situation
or under controlled conditions.
A. Historical method
B. Survey method
w e r : D
A n
C. Experimental Method s
D. Research Scientific Method
197. An established and generally
accepted moral values refer to:
A. Ethical Standards B.
Morality
C. Integrity
D. Judicious use of authority

w e r : A
Ans
198. An act of the person that copies
the work or idea of another person and
presents it as his own.
A. Plagiarism
B. Copying
C. Editing
D. Copyright

w e r : A
An s
199. Among the following choices,
which one should be the least priority
in the enforcement of the law.
A. saving the injured victim
B. saving the property
C. cordoning the crime scene
D. preservation of the evidence

w e r : C
An s
200.What type of research that evaluates the
effect or outcome of a particular intervention or
treatment and its studies the “cause and effect”
relationship between certain phenomenon under
controlled conditions?
A. Applied Research
B. Explanatory research
C. Keen research
w e r : D
An s
D. Intervention/Experimental research
1. The signing of documents is mandatory in the
taking of the statement of the child. Should the child
not be able to sign his name due to illiteracy he may
A. Take his testimony with the use of electronic
device to
accurately record his oral testimony
B. Let the child sign the document by putting any
marking as an acknowledgement

w e r D
C. Allow the child’s counsel to sign on the
:
latter’s behalf
An s
D. Get the thumb print of the child
2. What do we call children who are in
a places of war?
A. Child in Warzone Area
B. Child Soldiers
C. Child in Conflict Zone D. Child
in Conflict with the Law
w e r : C
An s
3. The act of being responsible for
enforcing child support obligations.
A. adoption
B. child support
C. emancipation
D. equal protection
w e r : B
An s
4. Refers to bodily damage, whether
external or internal.
A. Harassment B.
Psychological injury
C. Ignominy D.
Physical injury

w e r : D
An s
5. Turf in the parlance of gang members
refers to
A. territory where a gang operates
B. activities of a gang in a certain
condition
C. rituals and practices honored by
gang members
D. form of discipline s w e
imposedr : A
to erring
members of gang A n
6. Under the new law, what is the age of
emancipation?
A. 15
B. 18
C. 21
D. 25

w e r : B
An s
7. A clause requiring government to treat
similarly situated people the same or have good
reason for treating them differently. Compelling
reasons are considered to exist for treating
children differently.
A. adoption
B. child support
C. emancipation
D. equal protection

w e r : D
An s
8. A condition or act which may cause
suffering emotional or physical harm on
the part of the child.
A. Physical injury B.
Psychological injury
C. Cruelty D.
Child abuse
 

w e r : D
Ans
9. A harm done to a child's intellectual
functions which causes a change in
behavior, awareness and emotional
response.
A. Cruelty B.
Child abuse
C. Physical injury D.
Psychological injury

w e r : D
A n s
10. Independence of a minor from his
or her parents before reaching age of
majority.
A. adoption
B. child support
C. emancipation
D. equal protection
w e r : C
An s
11. What is PD 603?
A. Family Code of the Philippines
B. Juvenile Justice and Welfare Act
C. Special Protection of Children Against
Child Abuse, Exploitation and Discrimination
Act
D. Child and Youth Welfare Code of the
Philippines

w e r : D
An s
12. Under RA 9344, a child who is exactly
15 years of age is ______ from criminal
liability.
A. Exempted
B. Not exempted
C. Mitigated
D. Aggravated
w e r : A
An s
13. What is RA 9344?
A. Family Code of the Philippines
B. Juvenile Justice and Welfare Act
C. Special Protection of Children Against
Child Abuse, Exploitation and
Discrimination Act
D. Child and Youth Welfare Code of the
Philippines
w e r : B
An s
15. Anyone under the care of someone else. A
child ceases to be a dependent when they reach
the age of emancipation.
A. adoption
B. child support
C. dependent
D. independent

w e r : C
An s
16. Anything said or done that degrades,
debases or demeans the inherent worth
and dignity of a child.
A. Cruelty B.
Neglect
C. Abuse D.
Discrimination

w e r : A
An s
17. Failure to provide for the needs of a
child.
A. Neglect B.
Abuse
C. Cruelty D.
Discrimination

w e r : A
An s
18. Lewd or sexually motivated acts
done to others.
A. Lascivious conduct
B. Unjust vexation
C. Obscenity
D. Sexual abuse
w e r : A
An s
19. Acts or conditions harmful to children
that take advantage of their innocence.
A. Exploitation B.
Obscenity
C. Abuse D.
Lascivious conduct

w e r : A
An s
20. Which of the following is not an effect
of broken home?
A. Adequate supervision of children
B. Economic and financial burden on a
single parent
C. Lack of care and love given to
children
w e r : A
An s
D. Early teenage pregnancy of children
21. The period when a person gets liberated
from parents authority is called?
A. Period of Conception
B. Period of Adoption
C. Period of Emancipation
D. Menstrual Period

w e r : C
An s
22. A term applied to status offenders
adjudicated in juvenile court.
A. CHINS (Child In Need of
Supervision)
B. Civil Protection Order
C. Custodial Confinement
D. Delinquency Proceeding
w e e r : A
An s
23. Anything deliberately done that result
in a child engaging in sexual activity with
any person willingly or otherwise.
A. Sexual abuse B.
Lascivious conduct
C. Molestation D.
Obscenity
 
w e r : A
An s
24. Putting a child under duress to consent
to engage in an activity.
A. Molestation B.
Abuse
C. Coercion D.
Cruelty

w e r : C
An s
26. Aside from the child, who may file a
complaint against any violation of R.A. 7610?
A. Parents or guardians
B. Ascendants or collateral relatives within
the 3rd degree of consanguinity.
C. Barangay Chairman,. Officer of DSWD

w e r D
or at least any three responsible citizen.
:
An s
D. All of the foregoing
27. A form of protective custody in which a
child welfare or police agency orders an adult
suspected of abuse to leave the home.
a. CHINS (Child In Need of Supervision)
b. Civil Protection Order
c. Custodial Confinement
d. Delinquency Proceeding

w e r : B
An s
28. In applying the provisions of R.A.
9344, In case of a child in conflict with the
law, It shall be construed
A. Rigorously    
B. Strictly
C. Liberally       
D. Stringently
w e r : C
An s
29. The most effective institution for
control of juvenile delinquency is.
A. The Church
B. The control of the Police
C. The School
D. The Home

w e r : D
An s
30. Court order for placement in a secure
facility, separate from adults, for the
rehabilitation of a juvenile delinquent.
A. CHINS (Child In Need of
Supervision)
B. Civil Protection Order
C. Custodial Confinement
D. Delinquency Proceeding

w e r : C
Ans
31. Duty of any head of a public or private
hospital upon any knowledge of a child who
have been treated or suffered from abuse.
A. Report the incident to the family
B. Report the incident to the law
enforcement authority
w e r : C
A n s
C. Report to the DSWD within 48 hours,
upon discovery of abuse
D. File a case in court in behalf of the
child
 
32. A teacher upon learning that a child under
his/her supervision has been a victim of abuse
shall:
A. Report the incident to the family

B. Report the incident to the law

enforcement authority
C. Report the incident to the DSWD,
whether oral or written
D. File a case in court in behalf of the
w e r : C
child
  A n s
33. The goal of any juvenile justice system
is to –
A. Ensure that children are in school
B. Punish and inculcate discipline
among children
C. Remove children from streets D.
Save children from becoming criminals

w e r : D
A n s
34. Refers to a principle which requires a
process of resolving conflicts with the
maximum involvement of the victim, the
offenders, and the community.
A. Punitive Justice    
B. Retributive Justice
C. Restorative Justice        D. Poetic
Justice
w e r : C
An s
35. A remorseful, cold, vicious and
brutal delinquent.
A. Social delinquent B.
Asocial delinquent
C. Neurotic delinquent D.
Accidental delinquent
 

w e r : B
An s
36. A delinquent child who internalizes his
conflicts and becomes preoccupied with
his feelings is a:
A. Social delinquent B.
Asocial delinquent
C. Neurotic delinquent D.
Accidental delinquent

w e r : C
A n s
37. This type .of delinquent youth is
characterized by aggressiveness and
resentment to the authority of any person
who tries to control his behaviour.
A. Social
B. Asocial
C. Neurotic D.
Accidental
w e r : A
An s
38. Refers to a person whose
behaviour results with repeated
conflict with the law.
A. Juvenile B.
Delinquent
C. Habitual criminals D.
Recidivist
w e e r : B
An s
39. Delinquency is a result of faulty
biology or some hereditary defect.
A. Biogenic approach B.
Sociogenic approach
C. Psychogenic approach D.
Biologic approach

w e r : A
An s
40. It explains delinquency is a result of critical
factors such as personality problems to which
misbehavior is a response mechanism.
A. Biogenic approach B.
Sociogenic approach '
C. Psychogenic approach D. None
of these

w e r : C
An s
41. It attributes variations in
delinquency to influence social
structures.
A. Biogenic approach B.
Sociogenic approach
C. Psychogenic approach D.
All of these
w e e r : B
An s
42. The following are examples of
delinquency except one:
A. Children out of parental control
B. Children with high grades in school
C. School dropouts without justifiable
reasons
D. Waywardness of children

w e r : B
An s
43. One of the following is a least cause of
juvenile delinquency:
A. Neglected homes
B. Police inefficiency
C. Lack of proper guidance
D. Delinquent parents

w e r : B
An s
44. The habitual committing of criminal
acts or offenses by a young person below
the age at which ordinary
criminal prosecution is possible.
A. Juvenile Delinquency      B. Child
Offender
C. Juvenile Delinquent
e r : A
An s sw
D. Children In Conflict With The Law
45. Offender who is less than eighteen
years old is classified as:
A. Adult offender
B. Senile offender
C. Youthful offender
D. Special Protection for Children Law

w e r : C
An s
46. Court action to officially declare someone a
juvenile delinquent. A “delinquent” is defined as
under the age of majority who has been convicted in
juvenile court of something that would be classified
as a crime in adult court.
A. CHINS (Child In Need of Supervision)
B. Civil Protection Order
C. Custodial Confinement
D. Delinquency Proceeding

w e r : D
Ans
47.Phrase meaning “For the Proceeding”
referring to adults who look after the
welfare of a child and represent their legal
interests.
A. Guardian Ad Litem
B. Foster Care
C. Family Immunity Doctrine D.
r : A
Family Purpose Doctrine
An swe
49. The Age at which the rights and
privileges of an adult are legally granted.
A. Manhood
B. Adolescence
     C. Adulthood        
D. Age Of Majority

w e r : D
A n s
50. Temporary care funded via Federal-State
pass-through and arranged by a child welfare
agency in order to allow receipt of adequate
food, clothing, shelter, education, and medical
treatment for anyone raising a child that is not
their own.
A. Guardian Ad Litem
B. Foster Care
C. Family Immunity Doctrine
D. Family Purpose Doctrine
w e r : B
An s
51. This cause of behavioral disorder of the
youth is a result of factors such as personal
problems, ignorance, and curiosity.
A. Predisposing factor B.
Biologic factor
C. Precipitating factor D.
Environmental factor
 

w e r : C
An s
52. Refers to inherited propensities which
cannot be considered a criminal one unless
there is a probability that a crime will be
committed.
A. Predisposing factor
B. Biologic factor
C. Precipitating factor
r : A
swe
D. Environmental factor
An
53. Legal doctrine holding parents liable
for injuries caused by a child’s negligent
driving or other actions.
A. Guardian Ad Litem
B. Foster Care
C. Family Immunity Doctrine D.
Family Purpose Doctrine

w e r : D
An s
54. The Period following the onset of
puberty during which a young person
develops from a child into an adult.
A. Adolescence        
B. Adulthood
C. Teenager
D. Manhood
w e r : A
An s
55. It is the most basic social institution and
is the most potentially effective agency of
social control.
A. Church
B. Community
C. Family
D. School
w e r : C
An s
56.Legal doctrine preventing emancipated
children from suing their parents.
A. Guardian Ad Litem
B. Foster Care
C. Family Immunity Doctrine
D. Family Purpose Doctrine

w e r : C
An s
57. The Period during
which adolescents reach sexual maturity
and become capable of reproduction.
A. Adulthood
B. Puberty
C. Teenager
D. Majority
w e r : B
An s
58. How many months are needed in order
for the child to be considered as
abandoned?
A. 3 months
B. 9 months
C. 6 months
D. 2 months
w e r : C
An s
59. Not a mere creature of the state but
regarded as its most important asset.
A. Family B.
Child
C. Women D.
Youth

w e r : B
An s
60. Basic unit of society.
A. Family
B. School
C. Church
D. Community
 

w e r : A
An s
61. Foundation of the nation.
A. Family B.
School
C. Church D.
Community

w e r : A
An s
62. Community hazards harmful to youth.
A. Undesirable conditions B.
injury
C. Attractive nuisance D.
Police hazards

w e r : C
An s
63. Educational system should extend
particular care and attention to young
persons, who are at…
A. Risk
B. Social risk
C. Emotional Risk
D. Security Risk
w e r : B
A n s
64. Being born to unmarried parents. The
law assumes legitimacy via a married
mother’s husband, whether or not this true
father. Illegitimacy status limits
inheritance rights.
A. Guardianship
B. In Loco Parentis
C. Illegitimacy
D. Intake
w e r : C
An s
65. Court order giving an individual or organization
legal authority aver a child. A guardian of the person is
usually an individual and the child is called a ward. A
guardian of the state is usually an organization, like a
bank, which manages the property and assets of a
child’s inheritance. Guardians are usually
compensated for their services.
A. Guardianship
B. In Loco Parentis
C. Illegitimacy
D. Intake
w e r : A
 
An s
66. Dependent, rebellious, selfish,
demanding, impatient and emotional
A. Adult ego state
B. Child ego state
C. Parent ego state
D. None of these
w e r : B
An s
67. A Category of Crime that includes
among others crimes, Robbery, Theft,
Carnapping, Arson, Shoplifting, and
Vandalism.
A. Minor Crimes
B. Status Offenses
C. Violent Crime
D. Property Crimes

w e r : D
An s
68. Children shall be given priority during
__________ as a result of armed conflict.
A. Education
B. Evacuation
C. Treatment
D. War

w e r : B
An s
69. Teachers, administrators, and
babysitters who are viewed as having
some temporary parental rights &
obligations.
A. Guardianship
B. In Loco Parentis
C. Illegitimacy
D. Intake
w e r : B
An s
70. A type of gang in which vices,
consumption of drugs and illicit
experiences is stressed.
A. Retreatist sub culture B.
Criminal subculture
C. Conflict sub culture D.
All of these
w e r : A
A n s
71. Absence without cause for more
than 20 school days.
A. Vices
B. Truancy
C. Undesirable behavior D.
Attractive nuisance
w e r : B
An s
72. The recruitment, transportation,
transfer, harboring or receipt of a child for
the purpose of exploitation.
A. Kidnapping B.
Prostitution
C. Trafficking in persons D.
White Slave Trade
w e r : C
An s
74. An institution or person assuming the care,
custody, protection and maintenance of children for
placement in any child-caring institution or home or
under the care and custody of any person or persons
for purposes of adoption, guardianship or foster care.
A. Child caring institution
B. Shelter home
C. Detention home
D. Child placing agency

w e r : D
A n s
75. The members of this classification are
severely or profoundly retarded, hence, the
least capable group. This includes those
with I.Q.s to 25.
A. Trainable group
B. Educable group
C. Borderline or low normal
n s w e rr: Dgroup
A
D. Custodial group
76. This is the highest group of mentally
retarded, with I.Q.s from about 75 to about 89.
The members of this classification are only
slightly retarded and they can usually get by in
regular classes if they receive some extra help,
guidance and consideration.
A. Trainable group
w e r : C B.
Educable group
An s
C. Borderline or low normal group D.
Custodial group
77. The members of this group consist of those
with I.Q.s from about 25 to about 50; one who
belongs to this group shows a mental level and
rate of development which is 1/4 to 1/2 that of
the average child, is unable to acquire higher
academic skills.
A. Trainable group B.
Educable group
C. Borderline or low normal group D.
Custodial group
w e r : A
Ans
78. This group's I.Q. ranges from about 50 to
about 75, and the intellectual development is
approximately 1/2 to 3/4 of that expected of a
normal child of the same chronological age.
' .
A. Trainable group B.
Educable group
C. Borderline or low normal group D.
Custodial group
 

w e r : B
A ns
79._________ children are those with
any behavioral disorder, whether
functional or organic, which is of such a
degree^ of severity as to require
professional help or hospitalization.
A. Mentally ill
B. Handicapped
C. Emotionally disturbedw e r : A
D. Disabled A n s
80. Refers to children who, although not
afflicted with insanity or mental defect, are
unable to maintain normal social relations, with
others and the community in general due to
emotional problems or complexes.
A. Mentally ill . B.
Handicapped
C. Emotionally disturbed D.
Disabled

w e r : C
An s
81. Procedure prior to preliminary hearing
in which a group of people (intake officer,
police, probation, social worker, parent,
child) talk and decide whether to handle the
case formally or informally.
a. Guardianship
b. In Loco Parentis
w e r : D
c. Illegitimacy
A n s
d. Intake
82. Parental failure to provide a child with
basic necessities when able to do so.
Encompasses a variety of forms of abuse
that do not require the element of intent.
a. Neglect
b. Parens Pariae
c. Parole
d. Paternity we r : A
A n s
83. Refers to a Child who is vulnerable to
and at the risk of committing criminal
offenses because of personal, family, social
circumstances.
A. Teenager at Risk
B. Minor at Risk
C. Child at Risk  
D. Adolescent at Risk
 

w e r : C
An s
84. Barangay Funds may be appropriated to
provide annual scholarship for…
A. Delinquent children
B. Parentless children
C. Indigent children
D. Homeless children

w e r : C
An s
85. A parent who provided a sperm, egg
or uterus to help in the conception of a
child
A. Stepparent
B. Unfit parent
C. Biological parent
D. Surrogate parent

w e r : D
A n s
86. Refers to a Child who is alleged as accused
of or adjudged as having committed an offense
under Philippine laws.
A. Teenager In Conflict with the law
B. Minor In Conflict with the law
C. Child In Conflict with the law
D. Adolescent In Conflict with the law

w e r : C
A n s
87. Legal doctrine establishing “parental”
role of state over welfare of its citizens,
especially its children. A 19th century idea
first articulated in Prince v. Massachusetts
(1944).
a. Neglect
b. Parens Pariae
c. Parole
d. Paternity
w e r : B
A n s
88. Under the Juvenile Justice Welfare Act, Children
under the following age are exempted from criminal
responsibility
A. 9 yrs. and below as well as over 9 yrs. but below
15
     B. 12 yrs. and below as well as over 12 yrs. but
below 15
     C. 15 yrs. and below as well as over 15 yrs. but
below 21
     D. 15 yrs. and below as well as over 15 yrs. but
below 18 acted without discernment

w e r : D
A n s
89. Among the following, who is the
most vulnerable group to abuse and
suffer threats?
A. police  
B. parents  
C. children
D. old age
w e
e r : C
An s
90. Result of lawsuit forcing a reluctant
man to assume obligations of fatherhood.
Blood and DNA tests showing a 98 or 99
percent likelihood are the standard. Laws
vary widely in how intelligent and
voluntary pleas are accepted.
a. Neglect
b. Parens Pariae w e r : D
c. Parole A n s
d. Paternity
91. Refers to the programs provided in a
community setting developed for purposes
of intervention and diversion as well as
rehabilitation of a child in conflict with law.
a. Day care center b.
Rehabilitation center
c. Community based program d.
Foster home
 

w e r : C
A n s
92. A series of activities which are designed to address
issues that caused the child to commit an offense. It
may take the form of an individualized treatment
program which may include counselling, skills
training, education, and other activities that will
enhance his-/ her psychological, emotional and
psycho-social well-being.
a. Diversion
b. Rehabilitation
c. Intervention d. Probation

w e r : C
A n s
93. The Mental Capacity of a child to
understand the difference between what is
right or wrong and the consequences of his
acts.
A. Motive B. Discernment
C. Intent
D. Knowledge

w e r : B
Ans
94. An alternative, child-appropriate process-of
determining the responsibility and treatment of a
child in conflict with the law on the basis of
his/her social, cultural, economic, psychological
or educational background without resulting to.
formal court proceedings.
a. Intervention b.
Rehabilitation
c. Diversion d.
Probation
w e r : C
An s
95. Release of a juvenile delinquent from
custodial confinement prior to expiration of
sentence; called aftercare.
a. Neglect
b. Parens Pariae
c. Parole
d. Paternity
w e r : C
An s
96. A child who is deprived of speech
and hearing due to abnormality defect
during birth is known as.
A. Disabled child
B. Emotionally disturbed child
C. Mentally ill child
w e r
D. Physically handicapped : Dchild
A n s
97. In juvenile court, a plea of “not guilty” will
move the case to adjudication, and a plea of
“guilty” or “nolo contendere” will result in
waiver of the right to trail. State procedures vary
widely in how intelligent and voluntary pleas are
accepted.
a. Pleading
b. Parens Pariae
c. Parole
e r
d. Preliminary sometimes Hearing
w : A
Ans
98. They shall be responsible for the
primary nurturing and rearing of children
which is critical in delinquency prevention.
A. Home
B. Family
C. School
D. Church
w e r : B
An s
99. System dealing with children at risk and
children in conflict with the law, which provides
child-appropriate proceedings, including
programs and services for prevention, diversion,
rehabilitation, re-integration and aftercare to
ensure their normal growth and development.
a. Criminal justice system b.
Criminal procedure
w e r : C
An s
c. Juvenile justice system d.
Restorative justice
 
100. Offenses which discriminate only
against a child, while an adult does not
suffer any penalty for committing similar
acts. These shall include curfew violations;
truancy, parental disobedience and the like.

a. Child offense b.
Delinquency
c. Status offense d. All
w e r : C
of these
An s
101. Police enforcers who have taken into custody a
child in conflict with law, under the juvenile justice act
is mandated to turn over said child to the custody of
the Department of Social Welfare and
Development or any accredited Non-Government
Organization immediately but not later than___
hours after apprehension.
a. 8
c. 24
b. 12
d. 36
w e r : A
Ans
102. Criminal liability attached to parents who
neglects parental duties.
a. Imprisonment from 1 month to 2
months
b. Imprisonment from 2 to 6 months
c. Imprisonment from 8 months to 1 year
d. Imprisonment from 1 year to 3 years.

w e r : B
An s
103. Family home type which provide
temporary shelter from 10 to 20 days for
children under observation by the DSWD.
a. Nursery b. Receiving
homes
c. Maternity home d. Shelter
care institution.
 

w e r : B
An s
104. All parents are required to enroll their
children in school to complete at least.
A. Nursery Education
B. Tertiary Education
C. Elementary Education
D. Secondary Education

w e r : C
An s
105. The bringing of a juvenile before a magistrate or
judge in which charges are formally presented. Similar
to an arraignment in adult court, and also called
“advisory hearings” or “initial appearances” in some
state juvenile justice systems.
A. Preliminary Hearing
B. Preventive Detention
C. Protective Custody
D. Psychological Parent Doctrine
w e r : A
An s
106. Keeping a juvenile in custody or
under a different living arrangement until
the time when adjudication can take place.
A. Preliminary Hearing
B. Preventive Detention
C. Protective Custody
D. Psychological Parent Doctrine
w e r : B
An s
107. All but one, are the reasons on
why a child will become truant.
A. unattractive school life
B. family problems
C. reasonable mentors
D. domestic problems

w e r : C
An s
108. A child whose basic needs have
been deliberately unattended.
A. neglected child B.
abandoned child
C. dependent child
D. abusive child
w e r : A
An s
109. Emergency, temporary custody by a child
welfare agency, police agency, or hospital for
reasons of imminent danger to the child. A
hearing must be held for the benefit of the
parents within a few days.
A. Preliminary Hearing
B. Preventive Detention
C. Protective Custody
D. Psychological Parent Doctrine
w e r : C
A n s
110. A child deserted by his parents or
guardians for six continuous months is
classified as,
A. Neglected
B. Dependent
C. Abandoned
D. Abused
w e r : C
An s
111. Legal doctrine that unless the
mother is “unfit”, very young children
should be placed on custody with their
father following a divorce.
A. Tender Years Doctrine
B. Termination Hearings
C. Unfit Parent
D. None Of These
w e r : A
An s
112. A spouse of a biological parent who
has no legal rights or duties to the child
other than those which have been
voluntarily accepted.
A. Restitution
B. Stepparent
C. Status Offense
D. Surrogate Parent swer: B
An s
113. A disposition requiring a
defendant to pay damages to a victim.
A. Restitution
B. Stepparent
C. Status Offense
D. Surrogate Parent
w e r : A
An s
114. Legal doctrine that unless the
mother is “unfit”, very young children
should be placed on custody with their
father following a divorce.
A. Tender Years Doctrine
B. Termination Hearings
C. Unfit Parent
D. None Of These
w e r : A
An s
115. Process for legally severing the parent-child
relationship. Initiated by the filing of a petition
in family court, and almost always brought forth
by a child welfare agency. Requires a finding of
“unfitness” and a determination of the best
interests of the child
A. Tender Years Doctrine
B. Termination Hearings
C. Unfit Parent
D. None Of These
w e r : B
Ans
116. A temporary or permanent termination
of parental rights in the best interest of the
child usually for reasons of abandonment,
abuse or neglect, but also including mental
illness, addiction, or criminal record.
A. Tender Years Doctrine
B. Termination Hearings
C. Unfit Parent
D. None Of These
s w e r : :C
A n
117. Refers to areas or places in which
dwelling or housing conditions are
dilapidated, unsanitary and unhealthy
which are detrimental to the moral, health
and safety of the populace.
A. Church
B. Home
C. School w e r : D
A
D. Bad Neighborhood
n s
118. The group of concerned individuals responsible
for helping the government in the pursuit of
community development being partners of providing
the common good and welfare of the people, this non-
government organizations are good helpers in
providing the required services, thus preventing
criminality and maintain order.
A. Church
B. Home
w e r : D
C. School
D. Non-Government An s
Organizations (ngos)
119. Is the best institution for information
dissemination thereby giving the public
necessary need to know, and do help shape
everyday views about crime and its control.
A. Church
B. Home
C. The Mass Media
D. Non-Government
Organizations (ngos)
s w e r : :C
A n
120. The term used to describe a large number
of disapproved behaviors of a children or
youths. In these sense, almost anything that the
youth does which others do not like is called
_____________. However criminologist
suggested the following factors of juvenile
delinquency.
A. Juvenile Delinquency
B. Delinquency
C. Juvenile Crime
w e r : A
D. Delinquent Person
Ans
121. In law, term denoting various offences
committed by children or youths under the
age of 18. Such acts are sometimes referred
to as juvenile delinquency.
A. Juvenile Delinquency
B. Delinquency
C. Juvenile Crime
D. Delinquent Person

w e r : C
A n s
122. Is one who repeatedly commits an act that
is against the norms or mores observed by the
society. When a person habitually commits an
act that is not in accordance with the rules or
policies of a community where he belongs, he is
considered a delinquent.
A. Juvenile Delinquency
B. Delinquency
w e r : D
C. Juvenile Crime
An s
D. Delinquent Person