MR Senin DR DER - CVA Emboli 291121
MR Senin DR DER - CVA Emboli 291121
MR Senin DR DER - CVA Emboli 291121
SENIN, 29 NOVEMBER 20
21
•PPDS JAGA: DAN/MIT/NUR/BIM
•SUPERVISOR : dr. Dessika Rahmawati, Sp.S (K), M.Biomed
•MODERATOR : dr. Dessika Rahmawati, Sp.S (K), M.Biomed
RESUME JAGA
OB Sisa :
1. Ny. R/ 62 th/ IRD Reguler --> R. Mahakam (SU)/ CVA Trombosis 2nd Attack OH-2 + HT st I.
2. Ny. N/ 56 th/ IRD InCovit --> IRD Reguler --> R. Kapuas (ICU)/ Status Focal to Bilateral Motor Onset Tonic Clonic Seiz
ure dt Symptomatic Epilepsy dt Withdrawal OAE + Tumor Cerebri Primer dt Susp. Anaplastic Oligodendroglioma + Septi
c Condition + Azotemia Renal dd Prerenal + Transaminitis + Leukositosis + Mild Hypokalemia.
OB Jaga :
1. Ny. ES/ 67 th/ IRD Reguler/ CVA Trombosis Brainstem OH-26 + HT st II + DM Type 2 ( Pasien KRS, Kontrol Perpolikli
nis).
2. Tn. YM/ 31 th/ R. Pangandaran (R. 27)/ Susp. Obstructive Sleep Apnea pro PSG + Tonsilitis Kronis.
3. Ny. DHS/ 46 th/ IRD Reguler --> R. Kerinci (R. 17)/ Paraparese Inferior UMN Type dt Susp. Tumor Myelum IDEM dt M
etastase dd Primer + Anemia NN + Hiponatremia + Hipokalemia.
4. Ny. K/ 43 th/ IRD Reguler --> R. Parangtritis (R. 28)/ Susp. Conus Medullaris Syndrome dd Cauda Equina Syndrome
+ HT st II + Leukositosis.
Konsulan Sisa :
1. Tn. AS/ 53 th/ IRD Reguler-Bedah Digestive --> R. Cisadane (R. 26 lt 1)/ CVA Trombosis Luas dd Emboli 2nd Attack
OH-8 + Ileus Obstruktif + Susp. Pneumonia HAP + Azotemia Renal dd Prerenal + Moderate Hypoalbuminemia + Leukos
itosis ( Raber).
RESUME JAGA
Konsulan Jaga :
1. Ny. ACH/ 29 th/ IRD Reguler-OBG/ Gradual DOC dt Septic dd Hypovolemic Shock + G3P10000Ab10
0 gr 28-30 mg dengan IUFD + Uterus Bicornu + Ruptur Uteri + Agenesis Renal + Bekas SC + Anemia G
ravis + Hiperkalemia + Leukositosis ( Tidak Raber).
2. Sdr. R/ 17 th/ R. Bengawan Solo (R. 5B)-Cardio/ CVA Emboli dd Trombosis Luas OH-1 + Post ASD C
losure by Surgical + Episodic PVC Bigemini + Susp. Pneumonia + Leukositosis ( Renc. Alih Leader Neu
ro).
3. Ny. W/ 27 th/ R. Parangtritis (R. 28)-IPD/ Paraparese Inferior LMN Type dt CIDP dd Neuropathy SLE
+ SLE Derajat Sedang MEX SLEDAI 9 + Lupus Nefritis WHO Class III-IV + Cushing Syndrome dt Steroi
d Prolonged Consumption + Upper Respiratory Tract Infection + Moderate Hypoalbuminemia + Moderat
e Hypokalemia + Leukositosis ( Raber).
Kematian : -
PERMASALAHAN SELAMA J
AGA
▪ IRD InCovit: -
▪ IRD Reguler: -
▪ Intensive: -
▪ Ruangan: -
Identitas Pasien
Nama : Sdr. R
Usia : 17 tahun
Alamat : Malang
Pekerjaan : Pelajar
Tanggal MRS : 27 November 2021
Anamnesis
Keluhan Utama: Lemah setengah badan kanan
• Pasien dikatakan mendadak lemah setengah badan kanan saat sedang duduk, pu
kul 14.00, 6 jam SMRS. Keluhan disertai tidak dapat berkomunikasi namun men
gerti perintah , disertai dengan wajah merot (+).
• Keluhan bicara pelo (-) tabal/ geringgingan setengah badan (-), kejang (-), nyeri k
epala (-), muntah (-), pandangan kabur/ dobel (-), gangguan pendengaran (-), ke
luhan jalan geloyoroan (-), ngompol-ngebrok (-).
• Tidak ada riwayat demam, batuk lama, keluar caran dari telinga (-), gigi berluban
g, penurunan berat badan, sesak nafas (-).
• Pasien tinggal di wilayah transmisi Covid- 19, Riwayat Bepergian Ke Daerah Zona
Merah Covid-19 (-), Kontak Dengan Penderita Covid-19 (-).
Riw. Penyakit Dahulu :
Pasien dengan Riwayat PJB (ASD) diketahui sejak usia 16 tahun tidak rutin control sejak pandemi
ini.
Riwayat Pengobatan:
Pasien menjalani ASD Closure by surgical pada tanggal 18/11/2021.
Dorner 3x5mg, concor1x 2.5mg revatio 3x5mg
Lifestyle:
Pasien merupakan seorang pelajar, konsumsi makanan asin (-), Manis (-), merokok (-) alcohol (-), obat
obatan terlarang (-)
Pemeriksaan Fisik
Status Interna
Meningeal Sign Kaku Kuduk (-), Brudzinsky Neck Sign (-), Obscure Cheek Sign (-), Symphyseal Sign (-), Brudzinsky Contralateral
Reflex Sign (-/-), Kernig (-/-)
N. I Sde
12
Hasil Laboratorium
GDS 86 80-100
14
EKG (27/11/2021)
Sinus rhythm, HR 75-87x/m, T inverted II, III, aVF, V2-5, PVC bigemini
CXR (18/11/2021)
Kesimpulan :
- Cardiomegaly
ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY AT
RSSA (DECEMBER 26 TH 202
0)
Conclusion :
- Situs Solitus
- All PV to LA
- AV – VA Concordance
- Dilatation of RA, RV and MPA
- Normal RV function (TAPSE 2.1)
- Normal LV function (EF 62%)
- Diastolic function Pseudonormal (E/A 1.4)
- Large Secundum ASD Bidirectional, Balance shunt (4.8-5.7
cm)
- TR Severe, PR Mild PH High Probability
CT SCAN NON KO
NTRAS (27/11/21)
Non farmakoterapi:
• Head of Bed Elevation 300
• O2 2-4 lpm NC
Farmakoterapi:
• IVFD NaCl 0.9% 500cc/24 jam
• inj. Citicoline 3x500 mg
• Inj. Metamizole 3x1g k/p
• inj. Ranitidin 2x50 mg
• Drip nicardipine 5-15mg/jam bila TD > 220/120 target MAP turun 15%
• PO. Warfarin 0-0-2mg
• PO. Bisoprolol 2.5 – 0 – 0 mg ~ TS Cardio
• PO. sildenafil 3x10 mg ~ TS Cardio
• PO. Dorner 3x10mcg ~ TS Cardio
22
M1 Lokasi Segmen Cabang Cabang
perforante cortical
s
Spheno Akhir dari ICA a. a. AP carotid arteriogram showing the
idal/ sampai limen Lenticulost Temporali middle cerebral artery (MCA)
Horizon insulae Reyli, riata s anterior branches. (1), M1 segment
tal/ berjalan di atas lateralis (prebifurca (prebifurcation); (2), M1 segment
Segme substansia tio) (postbifurcation); (3), MCA genu; (4),
n perforata anterior lateral lenticulostriate arteries; (5), M2
proxim 2 bagian: segment; (6), M3 segment; (7), M4
al - Pars pre segment (cortical branches); (8), apex
bifurcatio (atau of sylvian fissure (angiographic sylvian
trifurcatio) point); (9), anterior choroidal artery.
- Pars post (From Osborn AG. Diagnostic Cerebral
bifurcatio Angiography. 2nd ed. Philadelphia:
Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 1999,
41
with permission.)
M2 Lokasi Segmen Cabang cortical
Insular/ Pada Truncus utama cabang AP carotid arteriogram showing the middle
Truncus/ bifurcation cortical (M4) 1 truncus cerebral artery (MCA) branches. (1), M1
Sylvian M1, pada utama, pada M3 segment (prebifurcation); (2), M1 segment
segment permukaa bercabang menjadi 2-4 (postbifurcation); (3), MCA genu; (4),
n insulae truncus dan masing- lateral lenticulostriate arteries; (5), M2
Reyli masing memberikan 1-5 segment; (6), M3 segment; (7), M4
sampai cabang ramus pada M4 segment (cortical branches); (8), apex of
suilcus sylvian fissure (angiographic sylvian point);
circularis (9), anterior choroidal artery. (From Osborn
insula AG. Diagnostic Cerebral Angiography. 2nd
ed. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams &
Wilkins, 1999, with permission.)
42
M3 Lokasi Segmen Cabang cortical
Opercula Sulcus Truncus utama cabang AP carotid arteriogram showing the middle
r circularis cortical (M4) 1 truncus cerebral artery (MCA) branches. (1), M1
insula reyli utama, pada M3 segment (prebifurcation); (2), M1 segment
sampai ke bercabang menjadi 2-4 (postbifurcation); (3), MCA genu; (4),
tepi fissura truncus dan masing- lateral lenticulostriate arteries; (5), M2
sylvii di masing memberikan 1-5 segment; (6), M3 segment; (7), M4
cortex cabang ramus pada M4 segment (cortical branches); (8), apex of
permukaa sylvian fissure (angiographic sylvian point);
n lateral (9), anterior choroidal artery. (From Osborn
hemisfer AG. Diagnostic Cerebral Angiography. 2nd
cerebri ed. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams &
Wilkins, 1999, with permission.)
43
M4 Lokasi Segmen Cabang cortical
Cabang Tepi - Orbitofrontal
cortical permukaa - Prefrontal
n fissura - Precentral
sylvii - Central
sampai - Anterior and
ujung posterior parietal
terminal di - Angular
permukaa - Temporo-occipital
n cortex - Temporal
hemisfer - Temporopolar
cerebri branches
AP carotid arteriogram showing the middle
cerebral artery (MCA) branches. (1), M1
segment (prebifurcation); (2), M1 segment
(postbifurcation); (3), MCA genu; (4),
lateral lenticulostriate arteries; (5), M2
segment; (6), M3 segment; (7), M4
segment (cortical branches); (8), apex of
sylvian fissure (angiographic sylvian point);
(9), anterior choroidal artery. (From Osborn
AG. Diagnostic Cerebral Angiography. 2nd
ed. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams &
Wilkins, 1999, with permission.) 44
(Adam, 45
2009)
46