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    Passive Voice Present Simpe, Continuous, Perfect

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    31 Rutina Devianti
    The document discusses active and passive voice in English grammar. It explains that active voice uses the subject of the sentence as the doer of the action, while passive voice uses the subject as the receiver of the action with the doer in the object. Some examples are provided to illustrate active versus passive constructions. The formation of passive voice using "be" and the past participle is also outlined. Some exercises then provide practice changing sentences between active and passive voice.

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    Passive Voice Present Simpe, Continuous, Perfect

    Uploaded by

    31 Rutina Devianti
    36 views30 pages
    The document discusses active and passive voice in English grammar. It explains that active voice uses the subject of the sentence as the doer of the action, while passive voice uses the subject as the receiver of the action with the doer in the object. Some examples are provided to illustrate active versus passive constructions. The formation of passive voice using "be" and the past participle is also outlined. Some exercises then provide practice changing sentences between active and passive voice.

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    Passive Voice Present simpe,continuous,perfect

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    The document discusses active and passive voice in English grammar. It explains that active voice uses the subject of the sentence as the doer of the action, while passive voice uses the subject as the receiver of the action with the doer in the object. Some examples are provided to illustrate active versus passive constructions. The formation of passive voice using "be" and the past participle is also outlined. Some exercises then provide practice changing sentences between active and passive voice.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    36 views30 pages

    Passive Voice Present Simpe, Continuous, Perfect

    Uploaded by

    31 Rutina Devianti
    The document discusses active and passive voice in English grammar. It explains that active voice uses the subject of the sentence as the doer of the action, while passive voice uses the subject as the receiver of the action with the doer in the object. Some examples are provided to illustrate active versus passive constructions. The formation of passive voice using "be" and the past participle is also outlined. Some exercises then provide practice changing sentences between active and passive voice.

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    Passive voice

    Active voice
    The subject of a sentence is the
    person or thing we talk about.
    When the subject does
    something, we use ACTIVE VOICE
    Subject (doer) Active verb ( it can be in diff. tenses)

    E.g.:People sell good luck


    flowers.
    Object (receiver)
    Passive voice
     Itis used when the subject is
    not the doer of an action.
     We put the receiver of an
    action as the subject.
    Subject ( receiver) Passive verb Object (Doer)
     We put the doer(Itof canan
    be inaction
    diff. tenses)

    as the object.
     E.g.: Good luck flowers are
    sold by people.
    The form of passive voice
    -It is formed by: be + past participle

    Active Passive
    Collect Is/are collected
    Perform Is/are performed
    Decorate
    Is/are decorated
    Light
    Sweep
    Is/are lit
    Burn
    Is/are swept
    Is/are burnt
    Practice

    People eat moon cakes at Mid-Autumn Festival


    Moon cakes are eaten (by people) at Mid-Autumn festival
    People sweep graves with brooms at Ching Ming Festival.

    Graves are swept with brooms (by people) at Ching Ming Festival.
    People light lanterns at Mid-Autumn Festivals.

    Lanterns are lit (by people) at Mid-Autumn Festivals


    M E
    G A !
    M E
    T I
    People sweep graves.
    Graves
    __________________.
    Are
    Is swept
    swept

    Sweep Swept
    People buy some flowers
    Some flowers Are bought
    ______________.
    Is bought bought

    Are
    Buyed
    bought
    Miss Lee paints a picture.
    A picture Is___________
    painted by
    Miss Lee.
    Painted Are
    painted

    Paint Is painted
    The brother make a cake.
    Is made
    A cake ___________ by
    the brother.
    maked Is made

    Are
    made Is make
    John buys some new clothes.
    Some new clothesAre bought by
    _________
    John
    bought Is
    bought

    Are Be
    bought bought
    The family clean the house
    Is cleaned by the family
    The house __________________.

    Is cleaned by the family


    Are cleaned by the family
    Cleaned by the family
    Clean by the family
    Mr. Chan places some
    flowers Are placed by Mr. Chan
    Some flowers
    __________________.
    Placed by Mr. Chan
    Is Placed by Mr. Chan
    Are placed by Mr. Chan
    Are place by Mr. Chan
    Sally throws the old
    things.
    The old thingsAre thrown by Sally
    ___________________.
    Are threw by Sally
    Is thrown by Sally
    Thrown by Sally
    Are Thrown by Sally
    Peter draws a car
    A _________________________
    car is drawn by Peter
    __.
    A car is drew by Peter
    A car is drawn by Peter
    Peter is drawn by a car
    Peter is drew by a car
    Mr. and Mrs. Wu bake a cake
    A cake is baked by Mr. and
    _________________________ Mrs. Wu
    __.
    A cake are baked by Mr. and Mrs. Wu
    A cake is baked by Mr. and Mrs. Wu
    A cake baked by Mr. and Mrs. Wu
    A cake bake by Mr. and Mrs. Wu.
    Present Continuous

    Present Continuous
     AM/IS/ARE+ BEING + Past Participle
    Active
     The teacher is punishing me.
     The teacher is punishing the boy.
     The teacher is punishing the boys.

    Passive
     I am being punished by the teacher.
     The boy is being punished by the teacher.
     The boys are being punished by the teacher.
    PRESENT PERFECT
    Present Perfect
    HAVE/HAS+ BEEN+ Past Participle

     Active
     The teacher has punished me.
     The teacher has punished the boy.

     Passive
     I have been punished by the teacher.
     The boy has been punished by the teacher.
    Now......

    Please change to Passive voice

    Present Continuous and Present


    Perfect
     I am playing the piano
    now.

    The piano is being played


    by me now.
     Mysister is making a tasty
    cake now.
    A tasty cake is being made
    by my sister now.
     Mona is washing the clothes now.
     The clothes are being washed by Mona
    now.
    Nickis eating an ice-cream now.
    An ice-cream is being eaten by
    Nick now.
    We are meeting the relatives
    now.
     The relatives are being met by
    us now.
    He has turned off the TV set.
    The TV set has been turned
    off by him.
    Pam has bought a new ring
    recently.
    A new ring has been bought
    by Pam recently.
    You have made a lot of
    mistakes.
    A lot of mistakes have been
    made by you.
    Thank you

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