Scribd Logo
Upload

Welcome to Scribd!

  • 45 views

    Part I: Medical Microbiology Part II: Medical Parasitology

    Uploaded by

    Ramakrishna Shanbhoge
    This document provides an overview of medical microbiology and parasitology. It discusses (1) what microorganisms are and their distribution, (2) how microorganisms interact with and impact human beings both beneficially and harmfully, and (3) the history and importance of microbiology as a field of study, including major figures like Leeuwenhoek, Pasteur, Koch, and Lister who advanced the field through their experimental approaches. The document emphasizes that medical microbiology is an essential basic science for medicine focused on the biological characteristics of microorganisms and

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Part I: Medical Microbiology Part II: Medical Parasitology

    Uploaded by

    Ramakrishna Shanbhoge
    45 views36 pages
    This document provides an overview of medical microbiology and parasitology. It discusses (1) what microorganisms are and their distribution, (2) how microorganisms interact with and impact human beings both beneficially and harmfully, and (3) the history and importance of microbiology as a field of study, including major figures like Leeuwenhoek, Pasteur, Koch, and Lister who advanced the field through their experimental approaches. The document emphasizes that medical microbiology is an essential basic science for medicine focused on the biological characteristics of microorganisms and

    Original Title

    1

    Copyright

    © Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)

    Available Formats

    PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Did you find this document useful?

    Is this content inappropriate?

    This document provides an overview of medical microbiology and parasitology. It discusses (1) what microorganisms are and their distribution, (2) how microorganisms interact with and impact human beings both beneficially and harmfully, and (3) the history and importance of microbiology as a field of study, including major figures like Leeuwenhoek, Pasteur, Koch, and Lister who advanced the field through their experimental approaches. The document emphasizes that medical microbiology is an essential basic science for medicine focused on the biological characteristics of microorganisms and

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
    45 views36 pages

    Part I: Medical Microbiology Part II: Medical Parasitology

    Uploaded by

    Ramakrishna Shanbhoge
    This document provides an overview of medical microbiology and parasitology. It discusses (1) what microorganisms are and their distribution, (2) how microorganisms interact with and impact human beings both beneficially and harmfully, and (3) the history and importance of microbiology as a field of study, including major figures like Leeuwenhoek, Pasteur, Koch, and Lister who advanced the field through their experimental approaches. The document emphasizes that medical microbiology is an essential basic science for medicine focused on the biological characteristics of microorganisms and

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
    You are on page 1of 36

    病原生物学

    Medical Microbiology and Parasitology


    Part I: Medical Microbiology
    Part II: Medical Parasitology
    Medical Microbiology

    Xiao-Kui GUO( 郭晓奎）


    Dept. of medical Microbiology and Parasitology
    E.mail: [email protected]
    Tel: 776712
    Office: 5-511
    Introduction

    Microorganisms(Microbes)
    Microbiology
    Medical Microbiology
    What is Microorganisms
     Microorganisms are creatures that are not
    directly visible to the unaided eye, with
    dramatical biologic diversity.
     Viruses , bacteria, fungi, protozoa and some
    algae are all in this category
     All with the exception of plants and animals
    Distribution of microorganisms
     Air
     Soil
     Water
     Animals
     Human body
    100m
    300m

    1400m

    2100m
    3150m
    4050m

    6000m
    Microorganisms and Human Beings

     Beneficial activities: Most microbes are of


    benefit to human beings, some are
    necessary( nitrogen, carbon cycles, etc)
     Harmful activities: A portion of microbes
    cause diseases and are poisonous to human,
    and these are really that concern us in the
    study of medical microbiology, etc.
    Microbiology
     Microbiology is the biology of
    microorganisms. It is a bioscience for the
    study of the evolution, Classification ,
    morphology, physiology, genetics, ecology
    of microbes under certain definite
    conditions, The law of their life activities,
    and their interaction with human being,
    animals or plants as well as with natural
    environment.
    The Importance of Microbiology

     Environment
     Medicine
     Food
     Industry
     Biotechnology
     Research
    History of Microbiology

     Experience phase 经验时期

     Experimental phase 实验时期

     Modern phase 现代微生物学时期


    Experience phase
    Experimental phase

     Leeuwenhoek
     Pastur
     Koch
     Lister
    Koch’s postulates

     The microbe must be found in the body in all


    cases of the disease
     It must be isolated from a case and grown in a
    series of pure culture in vitro
     It reproduce the disease on the inoculation of a
    late pure culture into a susceptible animal
     The microbe must be isolated again into pure
    culture from such experimentally caused
    infection.
    艾利希， 1910
    Modern phase
    Fei-Fan
    Emerging and
    Reemerging
    Infectious Disease

     AIDS
     Tuberculosis
     Hepatitis
     Gastric ulcer
     SRAS
    Medical Microbiology
     The medical microbiology is one of the essential
    basic sciences for medine. It is the study of
    Biological characteristics of microorganisms and
    their relationships with human hosts
     Medical Bacteriology
     Medical Viriology
     Medical Mycology
     Parasitology
     Immunology
    Purpose for learning of Medical
    Microbiology

    Textbook
     Medical Microbiology

    http://basic.shsmu.edu.cn/passw/micro2/index.asp

    You might also like