Romantic Art Song
Romantic Art Song
Romantic Art Song
Song
Lesson I
Melody
• The melody of the art song was poetic in nature, and its tonesd were
more lyrical than the dramatic tonesd of an opera. An art song
would turn written poetry into something tangible that could be felt
through its music. Its goal was to turn specific words or phrases into
a musical scene.
Accompaniment
• The piano helped add more emotion into the Romantic art
song . The accompaniment enhanced the mood and
meaning of the text by harmonic ,rhythmic and melodic
material independent of the voice part.
Form
• 1. Through – composed- form is different for each stanza
and the music closely follows the changing ideas and
moods of the poem.
• 2. Strophic – form in each stanza of the poem is set to the
same music, whereas modified strophic form involves
consecutive stanzas playing modified versionsof the same
music.
The opera fostered different national styles
in three of Europe’s leading musical
country- France, Germany, and Italy
• Comic opera - is a sung dramatic work of a light or comic nature,
usually with a happy ending and often including spoken dialogue.
Forms of comic opera first developed in late 17th-century Italy. By the
1730s, a new operatic genre, opera buffa, emerged as an alternative to
opera seria.
Serious Opera
• Also known as the opera seria in Italy and referred to
as Neapolitan opera mainly due to the high volume of
the composers who were from Naples who
contributed to this type of opera.
Opera Semiseria
• Opera Semiseria is an Italian genre of opera, popular in the early and
middle 19th century. Related to the opera buffa, opera semiseria
contains elements of comedy but also of pathos, sometimes with a
pastoral setting. It can usually be distinguished from tragic operas or
melodramas by the presence of a basso buffo.
Opera Comique
• A French opera wherein instead of singing , the
lines are spoken. In its early form, it was satirical
but would later have serious story line.
Grand Opera
• Grand opera is a genre of 19th-century opera generally in
four or five acts, characterized by large-scale casts and
orchestras, and lavish and spectacular design and stage
effects, normally with plots based on or around dramatic
historic events
Opera Verismo
• Verismo Is Italian for “realism”. It is a type of opera
that emerged during the latter part of the 19th
century. Characters were often based on everyday
people you may meet in real life and the plot is often
melodramatic.