Words of Wisdom: Philippine Proverbs
Words of Wisdom: Philippine Proverbs
Words of Wisdom: Philippine Proverbs
Wisdom
Philippine Proverbs
WHAT IS A PROVERB?
What is a proverb?
• Filipino proverbs or Philippine proverbs are traditional sayings used by
Filipinos based on local culture, wisdom, and philosophies from Filipino life.
• The word proverb corresponds to the Tagalog words salawikain,
kasabihan(saying) and sawikain and to the Ilocano word sarsarita.
• Proverbs originating from the Philippines are described as forceful and poetic
expressions and basicforms of euphemisms.
• If used in everyday conversations, proverbs are utilized to emphasize a point or
a thought of reasoning: the Filipino philosophy.
Damiana L. Eugenio
• A professor from the University of the
Philippines
• known as the Mother of Philippine Folklore.
• she has several publications in the field of
Philippine folklore, among them is a series
of seven books which she compiled and
edited
Damiana L. Eugenio
• EXAMPLE
⚬ Walang ligaya sa lupa na di dinilig ng luha
⚬ Ang kapalaran ko di ko man hanapin, dudulog lalapit kung talagang akin.
(Tagalog) The good fortune which is intended for me will come even
without my seeking it.
⚬ Say liket ban-bantayeyermen. (Pangasinan) Joy is always guarded by
sorrow.
2. Ethical proverbs recommending certain virtues and
condemning certain vices
• EXAMPLE
⚬ Walang utang na di pinagbayaran. (Tagalog) No debt remains unpaid.
⚬ Dai mo pagpaagahanan magigibo mongonyan. (Bikol) Do not put off for
tomorrow what you can do for today.
⚬ Ayaumo in kahuipila‟ a ha kawa‟ anmobunga. (Tausug) Do not cut the tree
to get the fruit.
3. Proverbs expressing a system of values
• EXAMPLE
⚬ A lazy young man is like foul-smelling meat.
⚬ Every drop of perspiration of an industrious man will be rewarded
accordingly.
⚬ It takes only a moment to squander what took a year to save.
4. Proverbs expressing general truths and observations
about life and human nature
• EXAMPLE
⚬ Huliman at magaling, ay naihahabol din. (Tagalog) A good thing is never
too late.
⚬ The quite person is slow to anger but terrible when aroused.
⚬ A good woman is worth more than rubies.
5. Humorous proverbs
• EXAMPLE
⚬ The love of an old man is like a snail that crawls.
⚬ I was formerly a gentleman without a care at all, but when I got married, my
body shrank and became small.
⚬ After shopping for a long time, he ended up with a poor purchase.
6. Miscellaneous proverbs (typically expressive of
specific realities to a certain area)
• EXAMPLE
⚬ The sleeping boatman does not know the streams he has passed.
⚬ It is better to go home and weave a net than to stay on the shore and watch
the fish.
⚬ Don‘t be too slow if there‘s only a little rice; don‘t be too shy if there‘s only
a little viand.