6) Scientific Notation
6) Scientific Notation
6) Scientific Notation
ONE
Scientific Notation
UNIT
ONE
Education
Plan
Scientific notation is also
called as standard form, it is a
better way of writing such large
or small numbers.
UNIT
ONE
Education
Plan
FORM:
N x 10 n
where,
N is a coefficient between 1 and 10 (it can be
1, but never 10) and;
n is either a positive or a negative exponent (how
many places to move the decimal point).
Helpful Hint (Standard Form)
UNIT
The sign of the exponent tells which
ONE
Education
Plan direction to move the decimal. A
positive exponent means move the
decimal to the right, and a
negative exponent means move
the decimal to the left.
YOUR TURN!
UNIT
ONE
Education
Plan Express each number in scientific notation.
1) 6 000 000 s
2) 0.005 4 g
5. 0.00000687 m
UNIT
ONE
Education
Plan
Express the following as a number:
1) 3.92 x 106 km
2) 2.8 x 10-8 g/cm3
Check your answer!
ANSWER KEY
UNIT
ONE
Education
Plan Express each number in scientific notation.
1) 6 x 10 s 6
2) 5.4 x 10 g
-3
5. 0.00000687 m
ANSWER KEY
UNIT
ONE
Education
Plan
Express the following as a number:
1) 3 920 000 km
2) 0.000 000 028 g/cm 3
Convert Incorrect
Scientific Notation to a
Proper Scientific Notation
UNIT Examples:
ONE
Education 1) Make 5630 x 104 m a proper scientific notation.
Plan
•Step 1: Copy the given value.
5630 x 104 m
•Step 2: Move the decimal point to the LEFT (whole number) until
you have a number greater than or equal to 1 and less than 10. Then,
count how many times you move the decimal point.
5 6 3 0 x 104 m
3 2 1
UNIT
ONE
Education • Step 3: Re- write the new value, then you’re going to
Plan
add x10n (wherein, n is the times you move the decimal
point).
5.630 x 104+3 m
• Step 4: Write the proper scientific notation.
0.0073 x 104 m
0. 0 0 7 3 x 104 m
1 2 3
UNIT •Step 3: Re- write the new value, then you’re going
ONE
Education
Plan
to add x10n (wherein, n is the times you move the
decimal point).
7.3 x 104-3 m
1) 0.0073 x 104 m
2) 16.3 x 10-3 g
Check your answer!
ANSWER KEY
UNIT
ONE
Education Make the given a proper scientific notation.
Plan
1) 0.0073 x 104 m
= 0.0073 x 104 x 10-3
= 7.3 x 101 m
2) 16.3 x 10-3 g
= 1.63 x 10-3 x 10-1
= 1.63 x 10-4 g