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    Telecommunication in NNPC Towers

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    Isesele victor
    1. NNPC uses various telecommunication mediums like fiber optics cables, radio waves, and E1 platforms to communicate over long distances and within its towers. 2. Fiber optics cables connect subsidiaries over long distances while radio waves and telecom racks enhance cellular networks within towers. 3. An E1 platform is used for landline calls within towers, utilizing equipment like the Siemens Hicon exchange system connected to modular jacks, telephone boxes, and pair cables in an equipment room.

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    Telecommunication in NNPC Towers

    Uploaded by

    Isesele victor
    87 views13 pages
    1. NNPC uses various telecommunication mediums like fiber optics cables, radio waves, and E1 platforms to communicate over long distances and within its towers. 2. Fiber optics cables connect subsidiaries over long distances while radio waves and telecom racks enhance cellular networks within towers. 3. An E1 platform is used for landline calls within towers, utilizing equipment like the Siemens Hicon exchange system connected to modular jacks, telephone boxes, and pair cables in an equipment room.

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    Telecommunication in NNPC, NIGERIA

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    1. NNPC uses various telecommunication mediums like fiber optics cables, radio waves, and E1 platforms to communicate over long distances and within its towers. 2. Fiber optics cables connect subsidiaries over long distances while radio waves and telecom racks enhance cellular networks within towers. 3. An E1 platform is used for landline calls within towers, utilizing equipment like the Siemens Hicon exchange system connected to modular jacks, telephone boxes, and pair cables in an equipment room.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    87 views13 pages

    Telecommunication in NNPC Towers

    Uploaded by

    Isesele victor
    1. NNPC uses various telecommunication mediums like fiber optics cables, radio waves, and E1 platforms to communicate over long distances and within its towers. 2. Fiber optics cables connect subsidiaries over long distances while radio waves and telecom racks enhance cellular networks within towers. 3. An E1 platform is used for landline calls within towers, utilizing equipment like the Siemens Hicon exchange system connected to modular jacks, telephone boxes, and pair cables in an equipment room.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 13

    TELECOMMUNICATION IN

    NNPC TOWERS
    The Equipment room

    By
    ISESELE Victor
    Intern NNPC, Abuja.
    2019
    Telecommunication

     Telecommunication is communication at a distance


    utilizing technology such as a telephone, through a
    medium such as fiber optics, radio waves, E1, etc.

     Communication can be voice or data.


    Mode of Telecommunication in NNPC

     NNPC uses a medium of telecommunication based


    on how suitable and effective it is for the purpose.

    SOME MEDIUM OF TELECOMMUNICATION


    UTILIZED IN NNPC includes:

    • Fiber optics cable


    • Radio waves
    • E1 etc.
    FIBER OPTICS MEDIUM
    • Fiber Optics CABLE technology is used for
    communication over very long distances between
    two NNPC subsidiaries (e.g. between CHQ and
    KRPC).

    • Fiber Optics serves the purpose of thousands of


    ordinary cables.

    • Fiber Optics cables consists of eight wire strands


    of glass material and a protective covering.
    RADIO(cellular) WAVE MEDIUM

     NNPC subscribes to
    commercial network
    providers to allow for land-
    line to cellular calls and
    Telecommunication
     Provides telecom. RACKS to Racks
    improve cellular network • For enhancing
    within the towers. Service providers
    Network (e.g.
    MTN) in the
    towers
    E1 PLATFORM(MEDIUM)

     E1 Prepaid landline commonly known as (PRI) is a


    digitalized form of landline service that allows
    multiple voice calls at the same time.

     This type of solution is suitable for big organizations


    (e.g. NNPC) that Have high traffic in terms of incoming
    and outgoing calls

     This type of solution is the model adopted by NNPC


    within the towers for landline calls.
    E1 TELECOM. PLATFORM

    Communication occurs via E1 within NNPC towers.


    through the use of certain equipment such as;

     SIEMENS HICON,
     modular jack,
     telephone boxes and
     pair cables

    all connected in a subscriber-main system


    monitored in an Equipment room.
    ` HICON
    SIEMENS

    SIEMENS HICON

     SIEMENS HICON is a telephone


    exchange system manufactured Picks up telephone
    by siemens. call signals via E1
     HICON 300 uses SIEMENS network model and
    developed software COMWIN to transmits it to a
    give full access to configure the mains
    system. distributor that in
     The interface between COMWIN turn
    and HICON can be LAN., transmits the signal
    SERIAL to the
    Or MODEM. subscriber end and
    to the
    receiver
    Cables used in Telecommunication

    PATCH CORDS
    Such cables includes  Fiber Optics Patch cord
     Ordinary Patch cords
    • Fiber Optic cable
    • Patch cables
    • Pair cables
    • LAN cables etc.

    • Patch cables are electronic or


    optical cables used to connect
    one electronic or optical
    device to another for signal
    routing.
    Cables used in Telecommunication

    • Pair cables are used in telephone networks to


    transmit signals from the mains to the Pair cables
    telephone.

    • Pair cables come in different sizes such as 25,


    50,
    100 pair cables.
    LAN Cables

    LAN Cables
    Troubleshooting, Repair and maintenance.

     When carrying out repairs, the first step is to troubleshoot for the fault.
     Some equipment that aid in troubleshooting and repair includes;

    Pliers

    Used to cut &


    peel wire
    Toner/Tone protective
    picker. covering
    HOW TO TROUBLESHOOTING

    To trace the faults, DEFAULT LIGHTS are shone onto the pair cables to locate
    the particular cable that is faulty The toner
    Maintenance of Fiber Cables

    Destruction of Broken
    fiber cables fiber
    may be due to cables can
    road be fixed
    construction using
    works, drilling fiber joint
    activities. etc. box

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