Lec-5 Advertising

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Chapter 7

Media Strategy
Organization of the Media Function

Media planner

Media research Media buyer

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The New Media Function

Convergence

Interactivity

Creativity

Engagement

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Factors That Changed the Role of Media

• Integrated marketing
• Cost factors
• Globalization
• Complexity of the media function
• Profitability

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Top Media Specialist Companies
Ranked by Worldwide Billings

• OMD Worldwide • Zenith Media


• Starcom USA • MediaCom
• MindShare Worldwide • Carat
• Mediaedge:cia • Universal McCann
• MediaVest • Initiative

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Desired Media Professionals

• Market analysts
• Strategic insight planners
• Communication/media planners
• Media buyers/optimizers
• ROI analysts

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Building a Media Strategy

Qualitative factors of media

Fading distinctions among media

Media accountability

Value-added opportunities

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Major Components of a Media Plan

• Marketing Analysis
• Advertising Analysis
• Media Strategy
• Media Scheduling
• Justification and Summary

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The Marketing Analysis

• Fundamental marketing strategy


– Sales
– Share of market
– Profitability goals
– Target market description
• Product benefits and differentiating
characteristics
• Pricing strategy
• Competitive environment
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The Advertising Analysis

• Fundamental advertising strategy


– Product awareness goals
– Target audience advertising weight
• Budget
– Allocation to marketing communication mix
– Allocation by media category
– Allocation by vehicle

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The Media Strategy

• Media vehicles matched with target audience


media preferences
• Creative and communication considerations
– Need for product demonstration
– Need for complex message
– Daypart and/or seasonal requirements
– Media compatibility with message themes
and competitive considerations

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The Media Schedule

• Print insertion dates and production


requirements
• Broadcast locations and availabilities
• Budget allocation each medium and media
vehicle
• CPM estimates

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Cost Per Thousand (CPM)

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Communication Considerations

• Creative predispositions of the audience


• Qualitative environment for the message
• The synergistic effect
• The creative approach

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CPM Adjustments

• Probability of exposure to a medium


• Advertising exposure weights to equalize the
probability of an advertisement being seen
• Communication weights to equalize the
probability of an advertising message
communicating
• Frequency of exposure weights in the same
medium

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Exhibit 7.4a
PRIZM Social Groups

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Media Tactics

• Reach: the number of different people exposed


to a single medium during the media schedule
• Frequency: the number of times that each
person in the audience is exposed to the media
schedule
• Continuity: the length of time a campaign will
run
• Budget: the monetary constraints placed on
reach and frequency

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Exhibit 7.5
Reach, Frequency, and Continuity

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Criteria for Evaluating the
Value of Media Vehicles
• The cost of the vehicle
• The number of target market members or the
weighted target market quality of the audience
reached by the vehicle
• The effectiveness of the advertising exposures
the vehicles deliver

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The Media Schedule

• Flighting consists of relatively short bursts of


advertising followed by periods of total or
relative inactivity
• Steady scheduling consists of a peak of
advertising weight which is then continued

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Exhibit 7.6 Steady versus
Flighting Media Schedules

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Factors to Consider Before
Choosing a Flighting Schedule

Competitive spending

Timing of flights

Advertising decay

Secondary media

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Exhibit 7.8 Media Flowchart Example

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Thank you

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