10.19 Broadway Theatre Music

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Broadway music

Musical theatre
- a form of theatre combining music, songs,
spoken dialogue and dance. The emotional
content of the piece – humor, tragedy, love,
anger – as well as the story itself, is
communicated through the words, music,
movement and technical aspects of the
entertainment as an integrated whole. Since the
early 20th century, musical theatre stage works
have generally been called simply, "musicals".
• Musicals are performed all around the world.
They may be presented in large venues, such
as big budget West End and Broadway theatre
productions in London and New York City, or
in smaller fringe theatre, Off-Broadway or
regional productions, on tour, or by amateur
groups in schools, theatres and other
performance spaces. In addition to Britain and
North America, there are vibrant musical
theatre scenes in many countries in Europe,
Latin America and Asia.
Top 10 longest running musicals
TITLE YEAR PRODUCTIONS

1. The Phantom of the 1988 9075


Opera
2. Cats 2000 7485

3. Les Misérables 1987 6680

4. A Chorus Line 1990 6137

5. Oh! Calcutta! 1976 5959


6. Beauty and the 1994 5461
Beast
7. Chicago 1996 5404
8. Rent 1996 5123
9. The Lion King 1997 4989
10. Miss Saigon 1996 4092
3 main components of a musical:
(1) music, (2) lyrics, and (3) book. The book of a
musical refers to the story – in effect, its
spoken (not sung) lines; however, "book" can
also refer to the dialogue and lyrics together,
which are sometimes referred to (as in opera)
as the libretto (Italian for “little book”). The
music and lyrics together form the score of the
musical.
The creative team
- includes a director, a musical director
and usually a choreographer. A musical's
production is also creatively
characterized by technical aspects, such
as set, costumes, stage properties,
lighting, etc. that generally change from
production to production
• Musicals today are typically presented in
two acts, with one intermission ten to
twenty minutes in length. The first act is
almost always somewhat longer than the
second act, and generally introduces
most of the music.
Music Quiz 2. Identify:
1. A form of theatre combining music, songs,
spoken dialogue and dance.
2-4. The three main components of a
musical.
5. Combination form of music and lyrics
together in a musical.
6-8. Three important persons that consist a
creative team.
9. A break time between the first and second act
of a musical
10. The Italian for “small book”, a combination
of dialogue and lyrics
TITLE
11. Rent
12. Miss saigon
• For numbers 16 to 13. A Chorus Line
20, arrange the 14. Beauty & the Beast
following musicals
15. The Lion King
from the longest
running. 16. Cats
17. Oh! Calcutta!
18. The Phantom of the Opera
19.Chicago
20. Les Misérables

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