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    Temple To Hold The Fabric Width Way On The Loom

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    Tejas pimple
    The document discusses auxiliary motions that help enhance productivity and quality in weaving. It focuses on the temple motion and describes its functions and types, including ring temple, roller temple, and full width temple. The temple helps minimize fabric contraction and reduce drag between selvedge threads and shuttle for better quality. It must be properly set and maintained to avoid fabric faults like tears, holes, marks, or uneven selvedges.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Temple To Hold The Fabric Width Way On The Loom

    Uploaded by

    Tejas pimple
    238 views7 pages
    The document discusses auxiliary motions that help enhance productivity and quality in weaving. It focuses on the temple motion and describes its functions and types, including ring temple, roller temple, and full width temple. The temple helps minimize fabric contraction and reduce drag between selvedge threads and shuttle for better quality. It must be properly set and maintained to avoid fabric faults like tears, holes, marks, or uneven selvedges.

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    Temple to Hold the fabric width way on the loom

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    The document discusses auxiliary motions that help enhance productivity and quality in weaving. It focuses on the temple motion and describes its functions and types, including ring temple, roller temple, and full width temple. The temple helps minimize fabric contraction and reduce drag between selvedge threads and shuttle for better quality. It must be properly set and maintained to avoid fabric faults like tears, holes, marks, or uneven selvedges.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    238 views7 pages

    Temple To Hold The Fabric Width Way On The Loom

    Uploaded by

    Tejas pimple
    The document discusses auxiliary motions that help enhance productivity and quality in weaving. It focuses on the temple motion and describes its functions and types, including ring temple, roller temple, and full width temple. The temple helps minimize fabric contraction and reduce drag between selvedge threads and shuttle for better quality. It must be properly set and maintained to avoid fabric faults like tears, holes, marks, or uneven selvedges.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 7

    Auxiliary Motion

     These are important to enhance productivity and quality of a


    weaving process.

     The basic motions are -


    Cloth control – Temple & Brake
    Warp protector
    Weft stop motion
    Warp stop motion

     All these motions helps in increasing loom production and its


    quality.
    Warp Sheet
    Auxiliary Motion -
    Temple Reed
    1. Need – Temple
    Fell
    2. Objective Temple
    Fabric
    Without Temple With Temple
    Need of Temple:
    Objective of Temple on loom:
    Warp
    Weft 1. Helps to minimizing the fabric contraction.

    Without warp and weft Tension 2. Helps in reducing drag between selvedge threads and
    shuttle.
    3. Because of less contraction, helps in avoiding severe
    With warp and without weft rubbing between selvedge ends and reed parts.
    Tension
    4. Helps in keeping fabric and warp sheet width equal at
    fell.

    With warp and weft Tension


    Temple
    Auxiliary Motion -
    Temple
    1. Classification Ring Roller Full width

    Note: In each type of temple, Right hand side temple and Left hand side temple
    is different. One need to find out from direction of pins and serrations.
    Ring Temple:
    Auxiliary Motion -
    Most efficient for holding the cloth at required width.
    Temple
    Each ring consist of 1 - 6 rows of spikes.
    1. Ring Temple
    Each temple contains 1 - 30 rings and each ring has about 30
    pins. The no. of rings varies according to weft way
    contraction and fabric width.
    The no. of rings and spikes per ring depends upon the fabric
    quality. 1 ring is recommended for every 10 cm of fabric
    width.
    Washer Spikes
    Suitable for light, medium and heavy fabrics.
    Spindle Ring Requires regular maintenance to avoid fabric damage.
    The pins are long and easily get damaged through misuse.
    Dust, dirt or yarn waste between the rings and washer may
    prevent rings from rotating freely.

    Note: Washers can be of steel, brass or Nylon material.


    Roller Temple:
    Auxiliary Motion -
    Temple Made of either mild steel with raised teeth or boxwood
    1. Roller Temple
    with inserted steel pins.
    The no. of pins, pin diameter and arrangement of pin in the
    roller (diamond, straight line, spiral line) depends upon
    fabric quality to be woven.
    Suitable for light, medium weight fabrics woven from spun

    yarns and having relatively little weft contraction.


    For filament yarn fabrics, rubber covered rollers (plain,
    grooved, screwed surface) is used to avoid fabric damage.
    For high weft way contraction filament fabrics, gripping
    power improved by rubber covered temple with 1 temple
    ring at the outside edge and it also helps to control fabric.
    Auxiliary Motion - Full width Temple:
    Temple
    1. Full width Temple
    Used for fabric that requires temple mark free or temple
    strain free fabric.
    Controls fabric close to fell and reduces fell movement at
    beat up. Hence less increase in fabric tension and
    corresponding reduction in end breaks.
    Steel rod action is mild therefore no damage to fabric.
    Fabric Top
    Plate
    Steel Base
    rod Plate
    Auxiliary Motion -
    Temple
    1. Faults due to Temple
    & its setting

    Faults due to Temple and its setting:


    Tears/holes in fabric at selvedge due to damaged pins, jammed rings.
    Temple marks
    Wavy or curly selvedge

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