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    Vector Spaces: Axioms of Vector Space Vector Space

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    Shubham Jadhav
    A vector space is a set of objects where addition and scalar multiplication are defined and satisfy certain axioms. There are closure axioms that vectors added or multiplied by a scalar remain in the space. There are addition axioms like commutativity and associativity of addition, an additive identity, and additive inverses. Scalar multiplication axioms include distributivity of scalar multiplication over addition, associativity of scalar multiplication, and a multiplicative identity. Vector spaces are used in applications involving functions with field values, such as distribution, differential geometry, and Fourier analysis.

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    Vector Spaces: Axioms of Vector Space Vector Space

    Uploaded by

    Shubham Jadhav
    271 views2 pages
    A vector space is a set of objects where addition and scalar multiplication are defined and satisfy certain axioms. There are closure axioms that vectors added or multiplied by a scalar remain in the space. There are addition axioms like commutativity and associativity of addition, an additive identity, and additive inverses. Scalar multiplication axioms include distributivity of scalar multiplication over addition, associativity of scalar multiplication, and a multiplicative identity. Vector spaces are used in applications involving functions with field values, such as distribution, differential geometry, and Fourier analysis.

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    Vector Spaces Definitions and Formulas

    Original Title

    Vector Spaces

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    A vector space is a set of objects where addition and scalar multiplication are defined and satisfy certain axioms. There are closure axioms that vectors added or multiplied by a scalar remain in the space. There are addition axioms like commutativity and associativity of addition, an additive identity, and additive inverses. Scalar multiplication axioms include distributivity of scalar multiplication over addition, associativity of scalar multiplication, and a multiplicative identity. Vector spaces are used in applications involving functions with field values, such as distribution, differential geometry, and Fourier analysis.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    271 views2 pages

    Vector Spaces: Axioms of Vector Space Vector Space

    Uploaded by

    Shubham Jadhav
    A vector space is a set of objects where addition and scalar multiplication are defined and satisfy certain axioms. There are closure axioms that vectors added or multiplied by a scalar remain in the space. There are addition axioms like commutativity and associativity of addition, an additive identity, and additive inverses. Scalar multiplication axioms include distributivity of scalar multiplication over addition, associativity of scalar multiplication, and a multiplicative identity. Vector spaces are used in applications involving functions with field values, such as distribution, differential geometry, and Fourier analysis.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 2

    Vector Spaces

    Name : Shubham Dattatray Jadhav Enrollment No. :1923005 SYEXTC (A)


    K.J. Somaiya College of Engineering

    Vector Space Axioms of Vector Space


    A vector space is some [a] Closure Axioms
    set of things for which C1 : If u and v are in V then u + v is in V [V is closed under addition]
    the operation of addition C2 : If k is any scalar then ku is in V [V is closed under scalar multiplication]
    and the operation of
    multiplication by a [b] Addition Axioms
    scalarare defined. A1 : u+v = v+u [Commutativity]
    A2 : [u+v]+w = u+[v+w] [Associativity]
    A3 : There is an element called zero in V such that u+0=u for every u in V.
    Definition [Existance of additive identity]
    A4 : There is an element –u in V called negative of u every corresponding to
    Let V be a set on which two
    every in V such that u + [-u] =0. [Existance of additive inverse]
    operations, called addition and
    scalar multiplication, have been
    [c] Scalar Multiplication Axioms
    defined. V is called a vector
    space if the listed axioms hold
    M1 : k[u+v]=ku + kv [Distributivity of scalar multiplication]
    for all vectors u, v and w in V
    M2 : [k+m]u=ku+mu [Distributivity of scalars]
    and all scalars
    M3 : [km]u=k[mu] [Associative law of scalars]
    (real numbers)
    M4 : There is an element 1 in V called unity such that 1.u=u for every in V.
    k and m.
    [Existance of multiplicative identity]
    Vector Spaces
    Name : Shubham Dattatray Jadhav Enrollment No. :1923005 SYEXTC (A)
    K.J. Somaiya College of Engineering

    Remarks Applications References


    Vector spaces have Applied Mathematics
    Vector spaces in which
    many applications as IV
    the scalar k, m, …..
    they occur frequently By G.V. Kumbhojkar.
    Are real numbers are
    in common
    called real vector
    circumstances, namely &
    spaces. If the scalars k,
    wherever functions
    m, ….. Can be complex
    with values in some https://www.slideserv
    number then the
    field are involved. e.com/hagop/chapter-
    vector space is called
    • Distribution 3-vector-spaces
    complex vector space.
    • Differential
    Geometry
    • Fourier Analysis

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