MEAN & VARIANCE of The Sampling Distribution of Means

Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
You are on page 1of 9

MEAN & VARIANCE

OF SAMPLING DISTRIBUTION
OF MEANS
1. Compute the mean
  of the population,
•  
• =
• = 3.00
  of the population, .
2. Compute the variance
x x-
1 -2 4
2 -1 1
3 0 0
4 1 1
5 2 4
= 10

  == = 2 So, the variance of the population is 2.


3. Determine the number of possible samples
of size n = 2.
•  Use the formula:

• C(N, n) = C( 5, 2) = =10
• So there are 10 possible samples of size 2 that can be drawn.
4. List all the possible samples and their corresponding means .
Samples Means
1, 2 1.50
1, 3 2. 00
1, 4 2.50
1, 5 3.00
2, 3 2.50
2, 4 3.00
2, 5 3.50
3, 4 3.50
3, 5 4.00
4, 5 4.50
5. Construct the sampling distribution of the sample means
• Sampling Distribution of Sample Means
Sample Means () Frequency f Probability P ()
1.50 1
2.00 1
2.00 1
2.50 2 =
3.00
2.50 22 =
3.50 2 =
3.00 2
4.00 1
3.50
4.50 21
Total
4.00 10
1 1.00

4.50 1

Total 10 1.00
6. Compute the mean of the sampling distribution of the
sample means.  
Sample Means () Frequency f Probability P () P()
1.50 1 0.15
2.00 1 0.20
2.00 1 0.20
2.50 2 = 0.50 So, the mean of
3.00 22 = 0.60 the sampling
2.50 0.50 distribution of
3.50 2 = 0.70
3.00 2 0.60 the sample means
4.00 1 0.40 is 3.00
3.50
4.50 21 0.70
0.45
Total
4.00 10
1 1.00 3.00
0.40

4.50 1 0.45

Total 10 1.00 3.00


7. Compute the variance of the sampling distribution of
the sample means.
 
P()
P()

•a.  Subtract the population 1.50


1.50 -1.50
-1.50 2.25
2.25 0.225
0.225
from the sample mean 2.00 -1.00 1.00 0.100
2.00 -1.00 1.00 0.100
2.50 = - 0.50 0.25 0.050
b. Square the difference 2.50
3.00 = - 0.50
0 0.25
0.00 0.050
0.000
c. Multiply the results by 3.50
3.00 = 0.50
0 0.25
0.00 0.050
0.000
the corresponding 4.00 1.00 1.00 0.100
3.50 0.50 0.25 0.050
probability. 4.50 1.50 2.25 0.225
4.00
Total 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.100
0.750
d. Add the results.
4.50 1.50 2.25 0.225
So, the variance of the Total 1.00 0.750
sampling distribution is 0.75
Step 8. Construct the histogram for the
sampling distribution of the sample means.

You might also like