AI For Irrigation - Cultyvate

CCS NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF AGRICULTURAL MARKETING, JAIPUR
ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
FOR AUTOMATED IRRIGATION
Presented by:
Parul Joshi (1037)
Manav Sharma (1027)
Traditional
automatic irrigation
systems are not
suitable for India, as
they cannot adapt to
the changing rainfall
patterns and do not
respond well to
geographical
changes.
Requires an intelligent system which can

study the patterns of rainfall in a region,
and predict weather conditions in order to
adapt to the geography, thus predict the
a highly autonomous system which requires quantity of water needed for irrigation, to
little to no human intervention once deployed minimize wastage and increase the crop
in a field. yield
INTRODUCTION
METHODOLOGY
1. Machine Learning to predict
the amount of rainfall and
the soil moisture content.
2. Economic Hardware
Implementation using
Internet of Things.
METHODOLOGY
Rainfall Prediction Estimation of Soil
Central Controller Distributed Nodes Network using Machine Moisture Content
Learning required
• used to fetch
information
about weather • If the pump
communication the water level
conditions attached to
with the nodes, • Prediction of content required
• preprocessed the particular
data Probability of by the crop to
data, along node has to
preprocessing Rainfall in the calculate its
with some be switched
and deriving next 30 irrigation
additional on or not
inferences using • The duration minutes requirements.
Machine bytes used to • Estimation of
identify each for which the
Learning the Amount
individual pump has to
algorithms. of Rainfall
node, is sent be switched
to the central on.
controller
• Mean Temperature (monthly) • Maximum & Minimum
•
•
Mean Dew (monthly)
Mean Pressure (monthly)
Temperature
• Maximum & Minimum METHODOLOGY
• Minimum & Maximum Dewpoint
Humidity • Maximum &Minimum
Pressure
Parameters used for
Rainfall Prediction
Possible Inputs for

Soil Content Decision System
• Soil Temperature • Temperature

• Soil Water Potential • Relative Humidity
• Volumetric Water • Global Radiation
Content • Dew Point
• Vapour Pressure
• Rainfall
• Crop
• Wind Speed Evapotranspiration
ANALYTICS
Smart Irrigation
calculates the precise amount of water required for the
System
crops based on static and dynamic data points collected at ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
regular intervals to provide automated irrigation solutions
• cultYvate’s Machine Learning

algorithms constantly analyze the
data from all the farms of
Static parameters collected at the beginning of the
customers worldwide.
season • The artificial intelligence engine
Dynamic parameters collected at regular intervals compares and learns from millions
DEVICES of use cases on a daily basis to
provide specific automation
• Soil sensors
• Flow meters
controls for most environmental
Smart valve scenarios.
Irrigation Alert System
works by continuously monitoring the soil moisture level on the field using soil
moisture sensors.
How it works? Benefits

• Real-time soil moisture data collection • Enhance the yielding for the
using field sensors farmers by availing Analytics
system which automates the
• Collect details like farm area, location,
irrigation alerts to farmers
crop type, soil type, sowing time, seed
type etc.
• Data driven automatic alerting
• Irrigation details like no. of main and system
sub valves, emitter distribution and
capacity • Irrigation based on advisory
services on continuous basis till
• Satellite monitoring of the farm using
crop completion
geo coordinates and season the data to
crop and soil type
• Cost effective
• Automated triggering of irrigation-
based alert to farmers on to his mobile
device.
Smart Fertigation
What It Does How It Works Benefits
Automation of optimal Connects smart irrigation

fertilizer blend based on devices, Pump operation and Crop potential is maximized
water, soil and crop growing fertigation needs
needs
Precise application of
Uniform concentration of Ensures mixing and dispersal nutrients to crops and
fertilizers and water from of right amount of fertilizers reduced fertilizer costs and
irrigation start to end to the right place at the right environmental pollution
time
Address pit falls like –
irregular fertigation cycles, Cost effective and scalable
irrigation emitter clogs, algorithm of smart irrigation
salinity build-up and fertigation help manage Easy and efficient use of the
water quality variations water as well as fertilizers
VIDEO FOR CULTYVATE
CONCLUSION
• The autonomous irrigation system uses machine learning

and predictive algorithms to add intelligence to existing
concept of automatic irrigation systems
• The methods discussed in this paper can help increase
irrigation efficiency while decreasing effort required and aids
water conservation compared to current irrigation methods.
• The system currently depends on weather station
information for its calculation. This dependency can be
replaced with on-premise sensors for deployment in rural
areas widely found in the Indian subcontinent and arid
regions where water is available in limited quantity.
REFERENCES
1. Autonomous Crop Irrigation System using Artificial Intelliegence: Savita Chaudhary et al
2. Towards Automatic Irrigation: AI.business (
http://ai.business/2017/01/23/towards-autonomous-irrigation-can-artificial-intelligence-irri
gation-system-reduce-water-use
/)
3. Artificial Intelligence in Agriculture – An Emerging Era of Research: Dr. Deepak G. Panpatte (
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/328555978_Artificial_Intelligence_in_Agriculture
_An_Emerging_Era_of_Research
)
4. Intelligent IoT based Irrigation System: International Journal of Applied Engineering
Research (https://www.ripublication.com/ijaer17/ijaerv12n18_33.pdf)
5. Cultyvate.com
CCS NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF AGRICULTURAL MARKETING, JAIPUR
THANK YOU
Presented by:
Parul Joshi (1037)
Manav Sharma (1027)

AI For Irrigation - Cultyvate

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CCS NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF AGRICULTURAL MARKETING, JAIPUR

Requires an intelligent system which can

Possible Inputs for

• Soil Temperature • Temperature

• cultYvate’s Machine Learning

How it works? Benefits

What It Does How It Works Benefits

Automation of optimal Connects smart irrigation

• The autonomous irrigation system uses machine learning

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