Graphic Organizers

Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
You are on page 1of 9

Selecting and

Organizing
Information
Through
Graphic Organizers
Graphic Organizers and Their Functions
• Graphic organizers are visual
representation of knowledge that
structures information by arranging
important aspects of a concept or
topic into a pattern using labels
(Bromley, DeVitis & Modlo).
• Their main function is to help
present information in concise ways
that highlight the organization and
relationships of concepts.
Types of Graphic Organizers
• Concept Map
A concept map is a general
organizer that shows a
central idea with its
corresponding
characteristics. Concept
maps can take many
different shapes and can be
used to show any type of
relationship that can be
labeled. Maps can be used
to show hierarchical
relationships with the most
important concepts placed
at the top.
• Flow Diagram or Sequence
Chart
A flow diagram or sequence
chart shows a series of steps or
events in the order in which
they take place. Any concept
that has a distinct order can be
displayed in this type of
organizer. In reading, sequence
charts can be used to outline
the key events in a story or
chapter. In science, they can
serve as the procedures section
in the scientific process. In
history, they can be created as a
timeline.
• Compare/Contrast or
Venn Diagram
A compare/contrast or
Venn diagram is used to
identify the similarities
and differences between
two or more concepts. It
uses overlapping circles
to represent different
objects or ideas that
share similar
characteristics in some
way. The intersection or
the area where the circles
overlap shows the
characteristic that is
common between or
among the objects or
ideas.
3 Circle Venn Diagram
• Cycle Diagram
Cycle Diagrams show
how items are related
to one another in a
repeating cycle. Use a
cycle diagram when
there is no beginning
and no end to a
repeating process.
Group Activity
• Read the text and plot
the information using
the appropriate graphic
organizer.
IDEA TO PONDER
• Graphic organizers are of
great help especially when
you want to show
relationship, visualize and
simplify ideas, and
organize information.

You might also like