Introduction To Industrial Security Concepts
Introduction To Industrial Security Concepts
Introduction To Industrial Security Concepts
TO INDUSTRIAL
SECURITY
CONCEPTS
• In the ancient world, humans learned to unite into clans, then into
tribes and later into bigger communities with their primary reason
of securing their lives, and livelihoods.
HAZARDS
• refers to the conditions that may cause damage to
property, injury, or loss of life.
• exposure to the chance of loss or injury.
• it is caused by either by nature or by man himself.
WHY SECURITY IS IMPORTANT?
• Most if not all economically secured
countries are free from any external
threats. Their socio-economic
advancement relied so much on the
maintenance of their peace and order.
PASSIVE MEASURES
• Those that will deter men from committing such acts for fear
of being caught or charged in court or get dismissed. These
are:
a) Security education programs
b) Security investigation
c) Fire prevention seminars
d) Safety drills
e) Personal security checks
TYPES OF SECURITY
1. PHYSICAL SECURITY
- broadest branch of security
- concerned with the physical measures adopted to prevent
unauthorized access of equipment, facilities, materials, and
documents, and to safeguard them against espionage ,
sabotage damage and theft.
2. COMMUNICATION SECURITY
- application of various measure that prevent or delay the
enemy or unauthorized person in gaining information
Through the communication system. These includes:
• Transmission Security – protect transmission from the
interception, traffic analysis, imitative deception.
• Cryptographic Security – from the provisions of sound crypto-
systems and their proper use.
• Physical Security – safeguards to equipment and materials
from access by unauthorized persons.
3. HOTEL SECURITY
- protection of assets, guests, personal effects and other
properties in hotels, inns and other similar establishments.
4. BANK SECURITY
- Specialized type of security
- Protecting the assets, personnel and operation of bank
with special emphasis on the precaution and to safeguard
the cash and assets while in the storage, in transit and during
transactions.
5. DOCUMENT SECURITY
- Physical security
- Protection of documents and classified papers from
loss access by unauthorized persons damage , theft,
and compromise through disclosure.
6. PERSONAL SECURITY
- Protection of personnel especially ranking officials
from any harm, kidnap, and other acts, Very
Important People (VIP) is a type of personnel
security.
7. CRISES SECURITY
- part of VIP security involved in hostage and
kidnapping of VIP.
8. INDUSTRIAL SECURITY
- Physical security
- Applied in business groups engaged in industries
like manufacturing, assembling research and
development, processing warehousing and even
agriculture.
9. OPERATIONAL SECURITY
- Deals primarily with protection of processes,
formula, patents, and other industrial and
manufacturing activities from espionage,
infiltration , loss, compromise, or photocopying.
10.OTHER SPECIAL TYPES OF SECURITY
1. PHYSICAL SECURITY
- broadest type of security
- measures taken to prevent PHYSICAL access or entry to an
installation or area by unauthorized personnel.
2. PERSONNEL SECURITY
- division of security is applied to check the backgrounds of
persons as well as the protection of company personnel
against potential harmful acts or conditions.