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    Bu Tika Human Brain

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    dwi krisma
    The human brain regulates the body's movements, behavior, and functions. It consists of 3 main parts - the forebrain, hindbrain, and midbrain. The forebrain includes structures like the cerebral cortex and is responsible for functions like memory and thinking. The hindbrain maintains balance and coordinates reflexes. The midbrain connects the forebrain and hindbrain and controls vital functions like breathing and heart rate. Although symmetrical, the left and right hemispheres often specialize in language/logic and spatial/artistic skills respectively. Common brain problems include head injuries, meningitis, and hydrocephalus.

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    Bu Tika Human Brain

    Uploaded by

    dwi krisma
    10 views10 pages
    The human brain regulates the body's movements, behavior, and functions. It consists of 3 main parts - the forebrain, hindbrain, and midbrain. The forebrain includes structures like the cerebral cortex and is responsible for functions like memory and thinking. The hindbrain maintains balance and coordinates reflexes. The midbrain connects the forebrain and hindbrain and controls vital functions like breathing and heart rate. Although symmetrical, the left and right hemispheres often specialize in language/logic and spatial/artistic skills respectively. Common brain problems include head injuries, meningitis, and hydrocephalus.

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    The human brain regulates the body's movements, behavior, and functions. It consists of 3 main parts - the forebrain, hindbrain, and midbrain. The forebrain includes structures like the cerebral cortex and is responsible for functions like memory and thinking. The hindbrain maintains balance and coordinates reflexes. The midbrain connects the forebrain and hindbrain and controls vital functions like breathing and heart rate. Although symmetrical, the left and right hemispheres often specialize in language/logic and spatial/artistic skills respectively. Common brain problems include head injuries, meningitis, and hydrocephalus.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    10 views10 pages

    Bu Tika Human Brain

    Uploaded by

    dwi krisma
    The human brain regulates the body's movements, behavior, and functions. It consists of 3 main parts - the forebrain, hindbrain, and midbrain. The forebrain includes structures like the cerebral cortex and is responsible for functions like memory and thinking. The hindbrain maintains balance and coordinates reflexes. The midbrain connects the forebrain and hindbrain and controls vital functions like breathing and heart rate. Although symmetrical, the left and right hemispheres often specialize in language/logic and spatial/artistic skills respectively. Common brain problems include head injuries, meningitis, and hydrocephalus.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 10

    HUMAN BRAIN

    BY. S16C
    GROUP
    Definition
    The human brain is a central regulatory
    structure that has a volume of about 1,350cc
    and consists of 100 million nerve cells or
    neurons.
    The brain regulates and coordinates most of
    the body's movements, behavior and
    functions such as heart rate, blood pressure,
    body fluid balance and body temperature.
    Brain Structure
    consists of 3 parts
    Forebrain
    (forebrain) The forebrain includes: the thalamus, the pituitary
    gland, the cerebral cortex, the olfactory bulb and the
    lymbic system (which includes the hypothalamus and
    hippocampus).
    The largest part of the brain, and has folds. Cerebrum
    receives messages from all senses and has several
    functions such as: memory, thinking, or feeling. As a
    center of control of muscles and personality. Some
    cerebrum functions are conscious or can be controlled.
    2. Rear brain
    (hindbrain)

    The hindbrain includes: medulla oblongata, varolli


    pons, and cerebellum.
    Serves to maintain the balance of body movements.
    All the nerves that enter and leave the brain originating
    from and heading to the muscles send messages to the
    cerebellum. The action is reflex and cannot be controlled
    3. Midbrain

    Midbrain includes the tectum, tegmentum (there are


    many nuclei), superior colliculus, and colliculus inferior.
    Medulla oblongata is similar to the spinal cord,
    Medulla oblongata is a part of the brain that controls heart
    rate, breathing, and blood pressure. All work handled by
    medulla oblongata is out of consciousness.
    Left and Right Brain Functions
    Although the cerebrum is symmetrical in structure, with two
    lobes emerging from the brain stem and matching motor and
    sensory areas in each, certain intellectual functions are
    restricted to one hemisphere. A person’s dominant hemisphere
    is usually occupied with language and logical operations,
    while the other hemisphere controls emotion and artistic and
    spatial skills. In nearly all right-handed and many left-
    handed people, the left hemisphere is dominant.
    Problems of
    brain

    1. HEAD INJURY : a condition where the head


    strukture collides from the outside and has the
    potential to cause interference with brain
    function.
    2. MENINGITIS : inflammation of the linning of
    the brain and spinal cord, usully caused by
    infection
    3. HYDROCEPHALUS : is the accumulation of
    fluid in a cavity deep in the brain.
    THANK YOU 

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