There Is Nothing Permanent in This World Except Change"

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“There is nothing

permanent in this
world except
CHANGE”
Management of Change
Managing Change
• Whatever the change, it is the initial
change that causes ripples of change to
unpredictable consequences. A common
consequence of change in organization is
resistance from those jobs that are directly
affected. Both rational and irrational
resistance to change brings the wheels of
progress to a halt.
Management of Change
There are real and fundamental obstacles in
managing change in the organizations. One of
such obstacles is the difficulty in changing the
mentality of the individuals.
 In the process of managing change,
management practice may change sufficiently.
 Moreover, a drastic change in management
style is required while the organization shifts
from one kind of operation to another.
Management of Change
 Manager must be willing to learn from his
experiences. What he has expected to happen
will not happen and he will have to change his
approach accordingly. This requires him to be
patient, as well as pertinent. They should
instead persevere.
 In managing change, it’s just as clear that the
problem is in the organization itself. Thus,
requiring nothing less than a complete
uprooting and reconstruction of the
organization.
Management of Change
• Change, to be effective, must be generated
from within the organization. Also, achieving
confidence of the individuals in the
organization is the primary problem of the
management of change.
 Managing change may require not only the
participation of all the people in the
organization, but also their commitment to
change.
• Management protects the status quo in the
organization.
Management of Change
In managing change, a manager must not bite off more
than he can chew. Arnold S. Judson gave the following
steps of a systematic approach to making changes:
• Analyze and plan the change.
• Communicate the change to those involved.
• Gain acceptance of the required changes in
behavior.
• Maintain control during the transition from the
status quo to the changes environment.
• Consolidate the new conditions and follow up to
insure the success of the change.
Management of Change
The organization is highly dependent on its
people. The people are those that make the
organization works in the attainment of its
objectives. Equality as applied to individual
rights in the organization is no less complex.
 Change is not devoid of emotions. It is likely
that discrimination might be committed in the
face of other demands.
 Changes could not affect the extent of
cognitive inequality.
Organizational Conflict
Organizational Conflict
• Organizational conflict is a state of discord
caused by the actual or perceived opposition
of needs, values and interests between people
working together.
• Conflict takes many forms in organizations.
There is the inevitable clash between formal
authority and power and those individuals
and group affected. There are disputes over
how revenues should be divided, how the
work should be done, and how long and hard
people should work.
Organizational Conflict
4 Basic Types of Conflict
• Issue Conflict – usually a disagreement
between two or more groups arising from
differences in organizational viewpoint.
• Interpersonal – this conflict between two
individuals is based on personal differences. It
may originate as an issue conflict and develop
into a personality clash.
• Role Conflict – this occurs when an individual
faces pressures from several sources.
• Intrapersonal – an individual’s values and
beliefs are incompatible with his actions.
Organizational Conflict
Managing Conflict
• Focus on defeating the mutual problem rather
than on each other.
• Avoid voting, averaging, or trading to reach a
solution. Talk things out.
• Seek facts to resolve points of disagreement.
Don’t make decisions based on pure
speculation.
• Avoid making conflict a threatening or defense
– invoking process.
• Avoid solely on behalf of your own interest.

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