English For Entertainments 1.folktales 2. Fable 3. Biography 4. Spoof

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Module 3

English for Entertainments


1.Folktales
2. Fable
3. Biography
4. Spoof
a tale or legend originating and traditional
among a people or folk, especially one forming
part of the oral tradition of the common
people.
to amuse or to entertain the reader with a
story.
 Orientation : It is about the opening
paragraph where the characters of the story
are introduced.
 Complication : Where the problems in the
story developed.
 Resolution : Where the problems in the story
is solved.
 Coda / reorientation (optional) – lesson from
the story
 Past tense (killed, drunk, etc)
 Adverb of time (Once upon a time, one day, etc.
 Time conjunction (when, then, suddenly, etc)
 Specific character. The character of the story is
specific, not general. (Cinderella, Snow White,
Alibaba, etc)
 Action verbs. A verb that shows an action.
(killed, dug, walked, etc)
 Direct speech. It is to make the story lively.
(Snow White said, ”My name is Snow White”).
The direct speech uses present tense.
problem and
setting plot characters
solution
 Setting is refers to the time and the place in
which an event or an action happens.
Components of setting are Location;
Weather; Time Period; Time of Day.
 Characters are the people or personified
animals who are involved in the story.
 Plot is sequence of events involving
characters in conflict situations.
 Problem in a narrative text is also called
complication.
 Solution is the way character respond to the
problem encountered.
The Legend Of Malin Kundang

Long time ago, in a small village near the beach in West


Sumatera, lived a woman and her son, Malin Kundang. Malin
Kundang’s father had passed away when he was a baby, and he had
to live hard with his mother.
Malin Kundang was a healthy, dilligent, and strong child.
He usually went to the sea to catch fish, and brought it to his
mother, or sold it in the town.
One day, when Malin Kundang was sailing as usual, he saw a
merchant’s ship which was being raided by a small band of pirates.
With his brave and power, Malin Kundang defeated the pirates. The
merchant was so happy and asked Malin Kundang to sail with him.
Malin Kundang agreed.
Many years later, Malin Kundang became a wealthty
merchant, with a huge ship, loads of trading goods, many ship
crews, and a beautiful wife. In his journey, his ship landed on a
beach. The villagers reconigzed him, and the news ran fast in the
town: Malin Kundang became a rich man and now he is here. His
mother, in deepful sadnees after years of loneliness, ran to the
beach to meet her beloved son again.
When the mother came, Malin Kundang, in front of his
well dressed wife, his crews and his own gloriness, denied to
meet that old, poor and dirty woman. For three times she begged
Malin Kundang and for three times yelled at him. At last Malin
Kundang said to her “Enough, old woman! I have never had a
mother like you, a dirty and ugly peasant!” Then he ordered his
crews to set sail.
Enraged, she cursed Malin Kundang that he would turn
into a stone if he didn’t apologize. Malin Kundang just laughed
and set sail.
In the quiet sea, suddenly a thunderstorm came. His huge
ship was wrecked and it was too late for Malin Kundang to
apologized. He was thrown by the wave out of his ship, fell on a
small island, and suddenly turned into stone.

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