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    Efficiency: Spectral

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    The Vagabonds
    The document compares the spectral efficiency of different wireless technologies from 1G to 4G. It includes a comparison table showing the maximum bitrate, bandwidth, and spectral efficiency of technologies like AMPS, GSM, WCDMA, HSDPA, LTE, and Vo-LTE. Spectral efficiency refers to how efficiently a limited frequency spectrum is utilized, and is an important factor for selecting wireless systems as technologies develop.

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    Efficiency: Spectral

    Uploaded by

    The Vagabonds
    23 views12 pages
    The document compares the spectral efficiency of different wireless technologies from 1G to 4G. It includes a comparison table showing the maximum bitrate, bandwidth, and spectral efficiency of technologies like AMPS, GSM, WCDMA, HSDPA, LTE, and Vo-LTE. Spectral efficiency refers to how efficiently a limited frequency spectrum is utilized, and is an important factor for selecting wireless systems as technologies develop.

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    The document compares the spectral efficiency of different wireless technologies from 1G to 4G. It includes a comparison table showing the maximum bitrate, bandwidth, and spectral efficiency of technologies like AMPS, GSM, WCDMA, HSDPA, LTE, and Vo-LTE. Spectral efficiency refers to how efficiently a limited frequency spectrum is utilized, and is an important factor for selecting wireless systems as technologies develop.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
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    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    23 views12 pages

    Efficiency: Spectral

    Uploaded by

    The Vagabonds
    The document compares the spectral efficiency of different wireless technologies from 1G to 4G. It includes a comparison table showing the maximum bitrate, bandwidth, and spectral efficiency of technologies like AMPS, GSM, WCDMA, HSDPA, LTE, and Vo-LTE. Spectral efficiency refers to how efficiently a limited frequency spectrum is utilized, and is an important factor for selecting wireless systems as technologies develop.

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    of 12

    SPECTRAL

    EFFICIENCY 2019
    IN DIFFERENT SAYAN CHAKRABORTY
    WIRELESS ECE
    TECHNOLOGIES 33200316014
    SPECTRAL EFFICIENCY
    Spectral efficiency, spectrum
    efficiency or bandwidth efficiency refers to
    the information rate that can be transmitted over
    a given bandwidth in a specific communication
    system.

    TECHNO INTERNATIONAL BATANAGAR. ECE. 2019


    AGENDA
     INTRODUCTION

     COMPARISON
    TABLE

     CONCLUSION

     REFERENCE

    TECHNO INTERNATIONAL BATANAGAR. ECE. 2019


    INTRODUCTION
    It is a measure of how efficiently a limited
    frequency spectrum is utilized by the physical
    layer protocol, and sometimes by the media
    access control (the channel access protocol).
    A channel access method or multiple
    In the seven-layer OSI
    access method allows more than
    model of computer networking,
    two terminals connected to the
    the physical layer or layer 1 is the
    same transmission medium to transmit
    first and lowest layer.
    over it and to share its capacity.
    TECHNO INTERNATIONAL BATANAGAR. ECE. 2019
    AGENDA
     INTRODUCTION

     COMPARISON
    TABLE

     CONCLUSION

     REFERENCE

    TECHNO INTERNATIONAL BATANAGAR. ECE. 2019


    COMPARISON TABLE
    SERVICE STANDARD YEAR MAX. NET BITRATE PER BANDWIDTH REFUSE SPECTRAL
    CARRIER & SPATIAL STREAM / CARRIER FACTOR
    EFFICIENCY
    1G AMPS 1983 0.003 0.030 1/7 0.0015
    MODEM
    2G GSM 1991 0.104 0.2 1/9 0.17

    2.75G GSM+EDGE 2003 0.384 0.2 1/3 0.33

    3G WCDMA 2001 0.384 5 1 0.51

    3.5G HSDPA 2007 21.1 5 1 4.22

    4G LTE 2009 81.6 20 1 16.32

    4G(++) Vo-LTE 2013 75 20 1 30

    TECHNO INTERNATIONAL BATANAGAR. ECE. 2019


    UNKNOWN THINGS
    from the table

    Bandwidth
    Bit rate (bitrate
    is theor
    difference
    as a variable
    between
    R) isthe
    theupper
    number
    and
    of bitsfrequencies
    lower that are conveyed
    in a continuous
    or processed
    bandper
    of unit of
    time.
    frequencies.

    TECHNO INTERNATIONAL BATANAGAR. ECE. 2019


    AGENDA
     INTRODUCTION

     COMPARISON
    TABLE

     CONCLUSION

     REFERENCE

    TECHNO INTERNATIONAL BATANAGAR. ECE. 2019


    CONCLUSION

    Hence, in the world of developing technologies,


    SPECTRAL EFFICIENCY plays a vital role for selecting
    the best wireless system.

    TECHNO INTERNATIONAL BATANAGAR. ECE. 2019


    AGENDA
     INTRODUCTION

     COMPARISON
    TABLE

     CONCLUSION

     REFERENCE

    TECHNO INTERNATIONAL BATANAGAR. ECE. 2019


    REFERENCE
    Guowang Miao, Jens Zander, Ki Won Sung, and Ben Slimane, Fundamentals of Mobile
    Data Networks, Cambridge University.

    Sergio Benedetto and Ezio Biglieri (1999). Principles of Digital Transmission: With
    Wireless Applications.

    C. T. Bhunia, Information Technology Network And Internet, New Age International,


    2006,

    TECHNO INTERNATIONAL BATANAGAR. ECE. 2019


    THANK YOU

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