Hurricane Case Study
Hurricane Case Study
Hurricane Case Study
Study
Outline
■ Introduction to Hurricanes
■ Introduction to Hurricane
Wilma
■ Timeline of Events
■ Preparation
■ Impact
■ Disaster Response
■ Reconstruction
■ What was learned
■ Future recommendations
Hurricane
■ Definition
■ Tropical cyclones with winds exceeding 74 mph
■ Circulation
■ Counterclockwise around center in NH, opposite in
SH
■ Inverse relationship between central pressure and
wind speed
■ Stages of Development
■ Tropical Depression
■ Tropical Storm
■ Hurricane
Facts about Hurricane wilma
■ Mexico
■ Tourism industry
affected
• ■ 7.5 miles of beaches
destroyed
■ Florida
■ Sugar crop halted
■ Citrus industry
affected
Disaster Response
■ Mexico
■ Red Cross
■ Cuba
■ USAID/OFDA
■ Florida
■ National Guardsmen
■ Search and Rescue
■ Ice, water, and meals trucked in
■ Disaster Medical Assistance Teams
Reconstruction
■ Mexico
■ Water and power restored in days
■ Reflection of growing experience
■ Beach repair could take up to 3 years
■ Hotels/resorts reopened in 2006
■ Florida
■ Residents moved back within a week
■ New hurricane and weather center opened in March 2006
in Key West
What was learned
■ Accurate hurricane forecasting
■ Time of impact
■ Direction of movement
■ 2005 peak of cycle b/w high and low
intensity seasons
■ Winds same direction and same speed
■ Warm water available
■ Possibly caused by global warming?
Recommendations
■ Good preparation and response
■ Mandatory evacuation
■ Make sure residents leave
■ More evacuation routes
■ Stages of evacuation?
■ More research on hurricane season
cycle
■ Keep extensive data collection
References
■ http://ladeltaweather.com/hurricanecenter/
■ http://edition.cnn.com/2005/WEATHER/11/29/hurricane.season.ender
■ http://www.mexiconews.com/mx/miami/15703.html
■ http://www.weather.gov/storms/wilma/
■ www.bonitanews.com/hurricane/wilma
■ http://www.nasa.gov/vision/earth/lookingatearth/h2005_wilma.html
■ http://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/oa/climate/research/2005/wilma.html
■ http://www.ultimatecitrus.com/Wilma/