The document provides background information on the CALABARZON region of the Philippines, including:
1) CALABARZON stands for the provinces of Cavite, Laguna, Batangas, Rizal, and Quezon that make up the region. It is located south of Metro Manila.
2) The region is home to important historical figures like Jose Rizal and sites such as Mount Makiling and Taal Volcano.
3) The document outlines the history of settlements and political divisions in the region from pre-colonial times through Spanish colonization and the modern era of Philippine independence and administration.
The document provides background information on the CALABARZON region of the Philippines, including:
1) CALABARZON stands for the provinces of Cavite, Laguna, Batangas, Rizal, and Quezon that make up the region. It is located south of Metro Manila.
2) The region is home to important historical figures like Jose Rizal and sites such as Mount Makiling and Taal Volcano.
3) The document outlines the history of settlements and political divisions in the region from pre-colonial times through Spanish colonization and the modern era of Philippine independence and administration.
The document provides background information on the CALABARZON region of the Philippines, including:
1) CALABARZON stands for the provinces of Cavite, Laguna, Batangas, Rizal, and Quezon that make up the region. It is located south of Metro Manila.
2) The region is home to important historical figures like Jose Rizal and sites such as Mount Makiling and Taal Volcano.
3) The document outlines the history of settlements and political divisions in the region from pre-colonial times through Spanish colonization and the modern era of Philippine independence and administration.
The document provides background information on the CALABARZON region of the Philippines, including:
1) CALABARZON stands for the provinces of Cavite, Laguna, Batangas, Rizal, and Quezon that make up the region. It is located south of Metro Manila.
2) The region is home to important historical figures like Jose Rizal and sites such as Mount Makiling and Taal Volcano.
3) The document outlines the history of settlements and political divisions in the region from pre-colonial times through Spanish colonization and the modern era of Philippine independence and administration.
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REGION 4A- CALABARZON
• The region is composed of five provinces,
namely: Cavite, Laguna, Batangas, Rizal, and Quezon; whose names form the acronym CALABARZON. The region is also more formally known as Southern Tagalog Mainland. • The region is situated south of the National Capital Region, and is bordered by the Manila Bay in the west, Lamon Bay and the Bicol Region in the east, the Tayabas Bay and Sibuyan Sea in the south, and the provinces of Aurora, Bulacan, and Metro Manila in the north. It is home to places like Mount Makiling near Los Baños, Laguna and the Taal Volcano in Talisay, Batangas • The region is also home to a host of important Philippine historical figures, most notable of which is the Philippines' national hero, Jose Rizal, who was born in Calamba. • As early as the year 900 with the appearance of the Laguna Copperplate Inscription - referenced the cancellation of a debt as enforced by the Lakan of the Kingdom of Tondo. • During the 13th Century - Natives in Batangas have populated the Pansipit River and have engaged in trade with China. The Southern Tagalog region was populated by independent villages composed of 50 to 100 families called barangays • During the Spanish Era - the Philippines was divided into various provinces (alcadia governed by a provincial governor (alcalde mayor). • By the time of the Philippine Revolution in 1898, the region that is now known as CALABARZON comprised the provinces of Cavite, Laguna Batangas, Morong (now named Rizal) and Tayabas (now named Quezon). • In 1902, Macario Sakay, a veteran Katipunan member, established the Tagalog Republic in the mountains of Rizal. Ultimately, Sakay's Tagalog Republic ended in 1906 when he and his men were betrayed under the guise of holding a national assembly aimed at the self-determination of the Filipino people • On September 24, 1972, President Ferdinand Marcos enacted Presidential Decree No. 1, which organized the provinces into 11 regions as part of Marcos' Integrated Reorganization Plan. The IRP created Region IV, known as the Southern Tagalog region • Executive Order No. 103, dated May 17, 2002, made great changes to the Southern Tagalog region. Due to its size, Region IV was split into two separate regions, Region IV-A (CALABARZON) and Region IV-B (MIMAROPA). • CAVITE- TRECE MARTIRES • LAGUNA- STA. CRUZ • BATANGAS- BATANGAS CITY • RIZAL- ANTIPOLO • QUEZON- LUCENA CITY The Legend of Holy Mountain- Mt.Banahaw • . A popular legend says that the four Archangels made Mount Banahaw the Holy Land because of the trouble in the Middle East. Still another says that Juan Ynbin, a Chinese woodcutter who joined a revolt against forced labor was dismembered by the Spaniards and thrown to sea but miraculously came back to life. He said a beautiful woman placed him on a leaf that brought him back to Majayjay near Mount Banahaw. A third story says Agripino Lontoc, a famous mystic was given the names of the different holy places in Mount Banahaw by a Holy Voice. He went to the mountains to seek for amulets and to escape the Spaniards who thought he was a rebel. Every time he tried to leave Mount Banahaw, he would go blind which is why he stayed on and became one of its first hermits. The Myth of Mariang Makiling • Long ago,in Mount Makiling,there lived a beautiful goddess name Mariang Makiling. She is beautiful,kindhearted and loving. She had a long shiny black hair and she often wear black pearls and gold jewelry. She often shows off herself to people living at the foot of the mountain as a human. Many times,people would climb up to the mountain and pick some fruits but when they came down,fruits changed into gold. People thanked her for it. • But one day,some people robbed her jewelry. Some hunters climb up the mountain and hunted for wild animals,cut down trees and left the forest at the top of the mountain denuded. At that time,one of those hunters is a mortal which Mariang Makiling fell in love with. She discovered that that hunter already have a mortal as his wife. After those things happened,Mariang Makiling was very angry that it thundered and rained hard that night and her voice was heard by all people leaving at the foot of the mountain saying "I have provided you food,treasures and shelter but it wasn't enough for you!I have given you everything you want but still you aren't contented. I loved you more than myself but still you searched for mortal love. Now,feel my anger! And wait for my revenge! From now on,you shall stand on your own feet and you will never see me again. I swear!" And she laughed so hard that it brought an earthquake.