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    Operators in C

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    BHAVPRITA
    The document discusses the different types of operators in C programming language. It explains that operators are used to manipulate data and variables. It categorizes C operators into assignment, increment/decrement, arithmetic, relational, logical, conditional, and special operators. For each category, it provides examples of the operators and how they are used.

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    Operators in C

    Uploaded by

    BHAVPRITA
    20 views17 pages
    The document discusses the different types of operators in C programming language. It explains that operators are used to manipulate data and variables. It categorizes C operators into assignment, increment/decrement, arithmetic, relational, logical, conditional, and special operators. For each category, it provides examples of the operators and how they are used.

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    OPERATORS IN C.pptx

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    The document discusses the different types of operators in C programming language. It explains that operators are used to manipulate data and variables. It categorizes C operators into assignment, increment/decrement, arithmetic, relational, logical, conditional, and special operators. For each category, it provides examples of the operators and how they are used.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    20 views17 pages

    Operators in C

    Uploaded by

    BHAVPRITA
    The document discusses the different types of operators in C programming language. It explains that operators are used to manipulate data and variables. It categorizes C operators into assignment, increment/decrement, arithmetic, relational, logical, conditional, and special operators. For each category, it provides examples of the operators and how they are used.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 17

    BY : BHAVPRITA

    ROLL NO: 09
     An operator is a symbol that tells the compiler to
    perform certain ,mathematical and logical
    operations

     Operators are used in program to manipulate data


    and variables
     In C operators are classified into number of
    categories :
     1. Assignment operators
     2. Increment / Decrement operators
     3. Arithmetic operators
     4. Relational operators
     5. Logical operators
     6. Conditional operators
     7. Special operators
     An assignment operator is used to assign the
    constant value or a value of one variable to another

     = is an assignment operator

     It has R to L (right to left) associativity

     It is useful when assigning the same value in a


    number of variables as follows :

     A=B=C=10 ;
     These operators are specially used for incrementing
    /decrementing the value of the variable by 1 only

     Increment operator : ++

     Decrement operator : --
     Increment and Decrement operators are of two types
    :
    ++ / --

    Pre increment /decrement Post increment /decrement


    ( ++a , --a) (a++ , a--)
     1. Pre-increment /decrement rule :
     Change the value then evaluate
     Example :
     int x = 4 ; ++x ; x = 5 ;
     int y = 4 ; --y ; y = 3 ;

     2. Post-increment / decrement rule :


     Evaluate and then change the value
     Example :
     int x = 4 ; x++ ; x = 4 ; x = 5 ;
     int y = 4 ; y-- ; y = 4 ; y = 3 ;
     Arithmetic operators are used to perform
    arithmetic operations
     These operator acts upon two operands
     There are following arithmetic operators in C :
     Relational operators are the symbols that are
    used to compare two values and the
    comparison is always in terms of True or
    False , i.e ; 0 / 1

     It has lower precedence than than the


    arithmetic operator

     The associativity of relational operator is L


    to R
     Logical operators are used to combine two or
    more conditions into one condition

     The output of the given conditions are always


    logical ,i.e. ; either true or false (0 or 1)
     The conditional operator is also called as
    ternary operator because it works with three
    operands

     This operator is used for decision making

     Syntax : Condition ? TRUE Part : FALSE Part ;


     Example :
    a % 2 ==0 ? Even : Odd ;
    In this , first we check the
    condition then only one
    part will be come as an
    output according to the
    condition. If the condition is
    true the true part will be
    shown otherwise the false
    part will performed
     In C there are following special operators :

     1. sizeof :

     This operator is used to find the size of the memory (in bytes) allocated
    for a variable

     Syntax : sizeof(variable_name);

     2. pointer (*) :

     This operator is used to define pointer variables

     3. Dot operator (.) :

     This operator is used to access members of structure or union.

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