Pulsating Theory

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What is the

pulsating
universe theory?
 The Pulsating Universe Theory
says that the universe follows
self-sustaining cycles such as
expanding and contrasting.
The theory also states that after
the universe has contracted to
a certain size, explosions will
occur and the universe will
start expanding.
Pulsating Theory is a theory
that explains the peculiar
features of such stars as the
Cepheid variables by
assuming an expansion and
contraction of the star as a
{
whole in a regular periodic
pulsation

~According to Merriam Webster Dictionary


 According to this theory, the universe is
supposed to be expanding and contracting
alternately i.e. pulsating. At present, the
universe is expanding. According to pulsating
theory, it is possible that at a certain time, the
expansion of the universe may be ‘topped by
the gravitational pull and the may contract
again. After it has been contracted to a certain
size, explosion again occurs and the universe
will start expanding. The alternate expansion
and contraction of the universe give rise to
pulsating universe.
 The pulsating universe theory, which is more
commonly known as the oscillating or cyclic
universe theory, posits that the universe goes
through regular cycles of expansion and
destruction. This theory is credited to Albert
Einstein.
 In the cyclic model, the universe begins with a "big
bang" and ends with a "big crunch." After the big
bang, the universe expands until gravitational forces
force it to stop. At this point, the universe contracts
until it implodes into a singularity. A gravitational
singularity is a point where gravitational forces are
infinite. After this contraction occurs, the cycle
begins again with a new big bang.
 The original cyclic universe theories conflict with the established laws
of thermodynamics, which state that entropy in a system can only
increase. The collapse of the universe into a big crunch results in a loss
of entropy. Newer models solve this problem by factoring in dark
energy, a type of energy not yet discovered in Einstein's time.
 This theory is not the currently accepted theory about the origin and
end of the universe, but does explain some shortcomings of other
theories. Most prominently, it solves the thermal state problem: how
the universe begins at such a high temperature. In cyclic theories, the
implosion of all matter and energy in the universe into a singularity
produces the required energy to initiate a big bang.
Thank you.

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