Pragmatic Curriculum Development Models
Pragmatic Curriculum Development Models
Pragmatic Curriculum Development Models
Development Models
A. Audrey Nicholls and Howard Nicholls
Model for Curriculum Development
• Advantages • Disadvantage
1. Logical sequential structure. 1. Time consuming
2. Situational analysis as a starting 2. Maintaining logical sequential
point. analysis
3. It is flexible.
B. Wheeler’s Curriculum Development Model
• STRENGTHS • WEAKNESSES
1. Provide logical sequence. 1. It is difficult to locate.
2. Provide baseline data for objectives. 2. It is not different from objective
3. Able to cope with changing model since it adopts logical
circumstances. sequences.
1. Situational Analysis
2. Selecting of Goals and Objectives
3. Developing of Curriculum Standards
4. Section of Content or Subject Areas
5. Selection and Organizing of Learning Experience
6. Implementation
7. Evaluation