Present Continuous Tense

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What is Present Continuous Tense?

Present Continuous tense is a tense that


used to express a continued or on going
action at present time. It expresses an
action which is in progress at the time of
speaking. For example, “I am cooking
fried rice” Present Continuous tense is
also called Present progressive tense.
Present Continuous Tense Function
1. to describe an action that is going on at this moment
example "you are studying English".
2. to describe an action that is going on during this
period of time or a trend: Are you still working for the
same company?
3. to describe an action or event in the future, which has
already been planned or prepared
example "we're going on holiday tomorrow“
4. to describe a temporary event or situation
example "He usually plays the drums, but he's playing
bass guitar tonight"
Present Continuous Tense Formula

Sentence Formula Example


positive Subject + Tobe (am, is, He is Playing
are) + V ing + Object Football
(+)
Subject + Tobe (am, is,
negatif He is not Playing
are) + NOT + V ing +
Football
(-) Object

Tobe (am, is, are) +


interrogative Is He Playing
Subject + V ing + Object
Football ?
(?) +?
Example of Present Continuous
Tense
I am playing cricket
You are writing a letter
They are playing football
We are studying English
She is cooking fried rice
There is some birds on the trees. It is flying
He is reading a book
The Rules in Using V+ing
Come + ing = coming
See + ing = seeing
Get + ing = getting
Allot + ing = allotting
Lie + ing = lying
travel + l + ing = travelling
Please choice the present continuous sentence in the text
below!
Adi lives in Surabaya. He has a book. Now, he wants
to read. Adi reads book in a room. Adi has a friend. Her
name is Anna. She is not from Surabaya.
His mother is cooking and his father is taking a bath
when Anna calls him. She wants to play with him. Anna
asks Adi, “Do you want to play with me?”
Adi answers, “Ok, I am reading now but finish soon.”
Adi and Anna play together. After hours, Adi asks Anna,
“Are you hungry?” Anna replies, “Yes, I am hungry.”
At last, they go to kitchen for eating. Adi does not like
chicken. He eats vegetables. Anna eats chicken but she does
not like vegetables. They do not like eggs.
Adi’s mother comes and says, “What are you doing here?
Don’t eat here.“ Adi and Anna go to dining room.

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