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    Hspa/Hsdpa: (Beyond 3G)

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    HSPA is a mobile telecommunications protocol that extends 3G networks by improving downlink and uplink speeds. It consists of HSDPA for the downlink, which can achieve peak speeds of 14 Mbps, and HSUPA for the uplink, which can achieve 5.8 Mbps. HSPA uses technologies like shared channels, shorter transmission time intervals, link adaptation, and higher order modulations to improve data rates and network capacity compared to standard 3G networks. Further evolutions of HSPA, including HSPA+ and dual-cell HSDPA, have increased peak speeds to 42 Mbps by introducing features such as MIMO and 64QAM modulation.

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    Hspa/Hsdpa: (Beyond 3G)

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    HSPA is a mobile telecommunications protocol that extends 3G networks by improving downlink and uplink speeds. It consists of HSDPA for the downlink, which can achieve peak speeds of 14 Mbps, and HSUPA for the uplink, which can achieve 5.8 Mbps. HSPA uses technologies like shared channels, shorter transmission time intervals, link adaptation, and higher order modulations to improve data rates and network capacity compared to standard 3G networks. Further evolutions of HSPA, including HSPA+ and dual-cell HSDPA, have increased peak speeds to 42 Mbps by introducing features such as MIMO and 64QAM modulation.

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    HSPA HSDPA

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    10384000

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    HSPA is a mobile telecommunications protocol that extends 3G networks by improving downlink and uplink speeds. It consists of HSDPA for the downlink, which can achieve peak speeds of 14 Mbps, and HSUPA for the uplink, which can achieve 5.8 Mbps. HSPA uses technologies like shared channels, shorter transmission time intervals, link adaptation, and higher order modulations to improve data rates and network capacity compared to standard 3G networks. Further evolutions of HSPA, including HSPA+ and dual-cell HSDPA, have increased peak speeds to 42 Mbps by introducing features such as MIMO and 64QAM modulation.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
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    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    15 views16 pages

    Hspa/Hsdpa: (Beyond 3G)

    Uploaded by

    husseinelatar
    HSPA is a mobile telecommunications protocol that extends 3G networks by improving downlink and uplink speeds. It consists of HSDPA for the downlink, which can achieve peak speeds of 14 Mbps, and HSUPA for the uplink, which can achieve 5.8 Mbps. HSPA uses technologies like shared channels, shorter transmission time intervals, link adaptation, and higher order modulations to improve data rates and network capacity compared to standard 3G networks. Further evolutions of HSPA, including HSPA+ and dual-cell HSDPA, have increased peak speeds to 42 Mbps by introducing features such as MIMO and 64QAM modulation.

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    of 16

    HSPA/HSDPA

    (Beyond 3G)

    PRESENTED BY-
    NEHA ANAND NUPUR ANAND
    ROLL NO-50 ROLL NO-55
    HSPA - Introduction
    High Speed Packet Access (HSPA) is an amalgamation of two mobile
    telephony protocols, High Speed Downlink Packet Access (HSDPA) and
    High Speed Uplink Packet Access (HSUPA), that extends and improves
    the performance of existing 3G mobile telecommunication networks
    utilizing the WCDMA protocols.

     HSPA evolution first introduced downlink counterpart called HSDPA in


    Release 5.

     Uplink evolution followed later in Release 6 by the name of HSUPA.

     HSPA was originally designed for non-real time traffic with high
    transmission rate requirements.
    FEATURES-
    HSPA improves the end-user experience by:

    • increasing peak data rates to 14 Mbit/s in the downlink and 5.8 Mbit/s in
    the uplink

    • reducing latency

    • providing up to five times more system capacity in the downlink and up


    to twice as much system capacity in the uplink, reducing the production
    cost per bit

    • link adaptation in downlink


    TECHNOLOGIES USED-
     Shared-channel transmission, which results in efficient use of available
    code and power resources in WCDMA.
     A shorter Transmission Time Interval (TTI) , which reduces round-trip
    time and improves the tracking of fast channel variations.
     Link adaptation, which maximizes channel usage and enables the base
    station to operate at close to maximum cell power.
     Fast scheduling, which provides users with the most suitable channel
    conditions.
     Fast retransmission and soft-combining, which further increase the
    capacity.
     16QAM and 64QAM , which yields higher bit-rates.
     MIMO, which exploits antenna diversity to provide further
    improvements in bit-rates and system capacity.
    ARCHITECTURE-
    HSPA PEAK DATA RATES-
    Downlink Uplink
     Theoretical up to 14.4 Mbps  Theoretical up to 5.76 Mbps
     Initial capability 1.8 – 3.6 Mbps  Initial capability 1.46 Mbps

    Max Max
    # of codes Modulation # of codes TTI
    data rate data rate
    2 ms
    5 codes QPSK 1.8 Mbps 2 x SF4 1.46 Mbps
    10 ms

    5 codes 16-QAM 3.6 Mbps 2 x SF2 10 ms 2.0 Mbps

    10 codes 16-QAM 7.2 Mbps 2 x SF2 2 ms 2.9 Mbps

    2 x SF2 +
    15 codes 16-QAM 10.1 Mbps 2 ms 5.76 Mbps
    2 x SF4

    15 codes 64-QAM 14.4 Mbps


    HSDPA
     In WCDMA 3GPP Release 5, HSDPA adds a new transport channel to
    WCDMA– the High Speed Downlink Shared Channel (HS-DSCH) – which
    provides enhanced support for high-performance packet data
    applications in the downlink.

     The improved downlink provides up to 14 Mbit/s with significantly


    reduced latency. Current devices support 7.2 Mbps throughput.

     In order to support HSDPA features with minimal impact on the existing


    radio interface protocol architecture, a new MAC sub-layer, MAC-hs,
    has been introduced. It enables a functional split to be retained
    between layers and nodes from WCDMA 3GPP Releases 99 and 4.
    HSDPA CHANNELS
    HSDPA scheme introduced three new channel types-
     User data is sent on High Speed Downlink Shared Channel (HS-
    DSCH) .
     Control information is sent on High Speed Common Control
    Channel (HS-SCCH) .
     HS-SCCH is sent two slot before HS-DSCH ,to inform the
    scheduled UE of the incoming transmission on HS-DSCH.
     High Speed Dedicated Physical Control Channel(HS-DPCCH)
    carries Channel Quality Indicators (CQIs).
    Key Features-

     Shared Channel and Multi-Code Transmission


     Higher-order modulation
     Short Transmission Time Interval (TTI)
     Fast link adaptation
     Fast scheduling
     Fast Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest (ARQ)
    Fig: HS-DSCH code and time structures
    ADVANTAGES OF HSDPA-
     The network can employ data schedulers that give higher priority to
    real-time applications.
     Employs shorter frame length, thus it can react faster to problems in
    the radio channel.
     Provides shorter delays, which enables new applications, such as
    interactive networked games.
     It is best for applications with highly variable bandwidth
    requirements.

    DISADVANTAGES-
     Not suitable for applications with low band-width requirements, such
    as voice.
    HSDPA Capability-
    HSPA+ (Second Phase of HSDPA)
     The second phase of HSDPA is specified in the 3GPP release7.

     Provides smooth inter-networking between HSPA and LTE, thereby


    facilitating the operation of both technologies.

     Higher-order modulation can be supported in both uplink


    (16QAM) and downlink (64QAM).

     16QAM modulation enables peak data rates of 12 Mbit/s in the uplink,


    while 64QAM modulation enables peak data rates of 21 Mbit/s in the
    downlink.

     It introduces antenna array technologies such as beamforming and


    Multiple-input multiple-output communications (MIMO).
    HSPA/HSPA+(One Tunnel Architecture)
    DUAL CELL HSDPA
     Part of 3GPP Release 8.

     Allows a user to connect to two cells at once, thereby theoretically


    doubling the connection speeds for the user.

     Can support up to 28 Mbit/s and 42 Mbit/s with a single 5 MHz carrier


    in Rel7 (MIMO with 16QAM) and Rel8 (64-QAM + MIMO).

     While in Release 8 DC-HSPDA can only operate on adjacent carriers,


    Release 9 also allows that the paired cells can operate on two
    different frequency bands.
    THANK YOU!

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