MPU3022 English Language Proficiency

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MPU3022

ENGLISH LANGUAGE PROFICIENCY

TITTLE : ADVERB
LECTURER : PN. ANAWIYAH
PREPARED BY : MUGHILASHENE VERASINGAM
SHARANMUGI KUNUSEGARAN
a word that describes a verb, an adjective, another
adverb, or a sentence and that is often used to show
time, manner, place, or degree
Adverbs are words that modify
 A verb
He drove slowly. — How did he drive?

 An adjective
He drove a very fast car. — How fast was his car?

Another adverb

She moved quite slowly down the aisle. — How slowly did she move?
Adverb modifies verb by giving us the following information.

How the action occurs

Where the action occurs

How many times action occur

At which time the action occurs

Intensity of action
• Most of adverbs are formed by adding “-ly” to adjectives.

For example, happily, easily, quickly, angrily, correctly, fluently, proudly,


loudly, rapidly, immediately etc.

• A few adverbs exists without “-ly”.

For example, fast, slow, deep, far, hard, high, wrong, right, low, well,
tight, straight, there, here, close, late, very, too, not
Manner

TYPES
Frequency OF Place
ADVERB

Time
Adverbs of Manner
• These adverbs tell us that in which manner the action occurs
or how the action occurs or occurred or will occur.

Examples.
 She speaks loudly.
 He was driving slowly.
 You replied correctly.
 He runs fast.
 They solved the problem easily.
 Listen to me carefully.
Adverb of Place
• Adverb of place tells us about the place of action or where action
occurs/occurred/will occur.
• For example, here, there, near, somewhere, outside, ahead, on the top, at
some place.

Examples.
 He will come here.
 The children are playing outside.
 He was standing near the wall.
 They were flying kites on the top of hill.
 He lives somewhere in New York.
 She went upstairs.
Adverb of Time
• These adverbs tell us about the time of action.
• For example, now, then, soon, tomorrow, yesterday, today,
tonight, again, early, yesterday.

Examples.
 I will buy a computer tomorrow.
 The guest came yesterday.
 Do it now.
 She is still waiting for her brother.
 He got up early in the morning.
Adverb of Frequency
• Adverbs of frequency tell us how many times the action occurs or
occurred or will occur.
• For example, daily, sometimes, often, seldom, usually, frequently, always,
ever, generally, rarely, monthly, yearly.

Examples.
o He goes to school daily.
o She never smokes.
o He is always late for class.
o They always come in time.
o Barking dogs seldom bite.
o The employees are paid monthly.
o The employees are paid every month.
Examples.

Adverbs of Manner Adverbs of Place Adverbs of Time Adverbs of Frequency

Happily Here Now Sometimes


Sadly There Then Often
Easily Near Yesterday Usually
Rudely Somewhere Today Seldom
Loudly Outside Tomorrow Frequently
Fluently Inside Late Daily
Rapidly Ahead Early Generally
Angrily High Again Occasionally
Greedily Top Tonight Again and again
Wildly Bottom Soon Never

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