Lighting Assignment: Pranayita Myadam 1451310052 3rd Year B.Arch

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Lighting Assignment

Pranayita Myadam
1451310052
3rd Year B.Arch
Space to be Illuminated
Task Lighting
Task lighting refers to
increasing illuminance to
better accomplish a
specific activity. However,
the illuminance level is
not the only factor
governing visibility.
Contrast is also important,
and a poorly positioned
light source may cause
contrast reduction,
resulting in loss of
visibility.
General/Ambient Lighting
Ambient lighting provides an area
with overall illumination. Also
known as general lighting, it
radiates a comfortable level of
brightness without glare and
allows you to see and walk about
safely.
In some spaces such as laundry
rooms, the ambient lighting also
serves as the primary source of
task lighting
Required Illumination
Kitchens require general ambient lighting as well as task
lighting on sinks, ranges, counters, and eating areas.

1. 108 lux (or 10 footcandles) for ambient lighting


2. 538 lux (or 50 footcandles) for task lighting for food
preparation

Work counters, sinks, and cooktops all need high lighting


levels. Where wall cabinets are present, under cabinet
lighting provides excellent illumination for counters.
Proposed Lighting
Place lights as close as possible to the front of the cabinets to avoid
glare reflecting off the work surface.
Low-voltage xenon festoon lamps provide bright, even light similar
to halogen but without the high temperatures and pressures,
eliminating the safety concerns associated with halogen.
Also, xenon lamps can be touched with bare skin and provide 10,000
hours of service.
An alternative for lighting at counters is to place a row of recessed
fixtures directly over the outer edge of the counter. If used for task
lighting, place fixtures about 36 inches apart for 8-foot ceilings or 48
inches apart for 10-foot ceilings.

Sinks, cooktops, islands, and


counters without cabinets
above can be lit by small
recessed downlights or
track lighting. Mini-pendants
with 12-volt halogaen bulbs
offer an attractive and
functional way to illuminate
islands, peninsulas, and
eating counters
For efficient general lighting, use one or more enclosed ceiling
fixtures with a white diffuser that illuminates the ceiling as
well as the space below. In a very small kitchen, placing the
ceiling fixture near the sink and counter can provide effective
task lighting as well.
For night time lighting, and for a softer glow in a kitchen,
indirect lighting can also work nicely with lights placed in
coves and above the cabinets to illuminate the ceiling.
Area of Room: 10 x 12
If we put LED Lights, after calculations : 2230 Lumens OR
22 Watts are required to illuminate the Kitchen of Area 120
Foot
Colour Temperature
Kitchens will especially benefit from color temperatures in
the mid to upper end of the cool color temperature range
because it will render colors more accurately, and provide
adequate lighting for cooking.

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