Defining Marketing For The 21 Century
Defining Marketing For The 21 Century
Defining Marketing For The 21 Century
Defining Marketing
for the 21st Century
Enjang Dana Resi, ST, MBA
Further Information:
Mobile: 081312626311
[email protected]
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What is Marketing Management?
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Selling is only the tip of the iceberg
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What is Marketed?
Goods
Goods
Services
Services
Events
Events &
& Experiences
Experiences
Persons
Persons
Places
Places &
& Properties
Properties
Organizations
Organizations
Information
Information
Ideas
Ideas
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Marketing Can Promote Ideas
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Figure 1.1 Structure of Flows in a Modern
Exchange Economy
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Figure 1.2 A Simple Marketing System
A.K.A. The Exchange Process
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For an exchange to occur….
• There are at least two parties.
• Each party has something that might be of
value to the other party.
• Each party is capable of communication and
delivery.
• Each party is free to reject the exchange offer.
• Each party believes it is appropriate or
desirable to deal with the other party.
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Core Marketing Concepts
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• Needs - states of felt deprivation including physical
needs for food, social needs for belonging and
individual needs for self-expression. i.e. I am thirsty.
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New Consumer Capabilities
• A substantial increase in buying power
• A greater variety of available goods and
services
• A great amount of information about
practically anything
• Greater ease in interacting and placing and
receiving orders
• An ability to compare notes on products and
services
• An amplified voice to influence public opinion
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Company Orientations
Production Product
Selling Marketing
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Figure 1.5 The Four P’s
Marketing
Mix
Product Place
Variety Channels
Quality Coverage
Design Assortments
Features Locations
Brand name Inventory
Packaging Transport
Sizes Price Promotion
Services List price Sales promotion
Warranties Discounts Advertising
Returns Allowances Sales force
Payment period Public relations
Credit terms Direct marketing
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Internal Marketing
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Performance Marketing
• Financial Social Initiatives
Accountability • Corporate social
• Social Responsibility marketing
Marketing • Cause marketing
• Corporate philanthropy
• Corporate community
involvement
• Socially responsible
business practices
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Marketing Management Tasks
• Develop market strategies and plans
• Capture marketing insights
• Connect with customers
• Build strong brands
• Shape market offerings
• Deliver value
• Communicate value
• Create long-term growth
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Marketing Debate:
Take a Position!
Does marketing shape consumer needs?
or
Does marketing merely reflect the needs
and wants of consumers?
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