Ethics & Teaching Accountability

Concept of teachers
ethics
Norms, values, rules and measurements of good
human behaviour.
Ethical moral principles that include knowledge
about the nature of good and truth (American
College Dictionary, 1964).
Importance of teachers
ethics
Provides guidelines for every member of the profession
on the principles outlined professionalism.
Provide knowledge to the community so that they
better understand the importance of a profession that
allows them to control professionals in their career
field.
Helps professionals prevent interference outside the
organization profession about ethical relationships in
the membership of the profession.
Teachers who teach in Malaysia is committed to
achieving the highest standards of professional service
in teaching and sensitive to students' ability of various
cultural background, gender, age or stage of
development.
Concept of the teacher
accountability
Teaching accountability refers to the responsibility of a
teacher to the teaching profession.
Accountability means teaching responsibilities should
be understood and implemented by a teacher for
teachers' professionalism.
Example:
the implementation of extracurricular activities and
curriculum, compliance procedures, appreciating the
work ethic, responsibility and perform duties with full
commitment and dedication.
Characteristics that
should be practiced by
teacher in accordance to
the aspiration of Teacher
Education Philosophy.
Working with Students
A teacher's job is to provide a quality education to all
students.
Teachers must not show favouritism or discriminate
against students.
Teachers also must interact with students
appropriately, not taking advantage of students in any
way, bullying students or putting them down.
Contact with students outside of the classroom or
school building must be kept to a minimum and must
focus on school-related activities and events.
Student Safety
Teachers must abide by all school and classroom safety

procedures to ensure student safety.
Report instances of bullying and harassment. If a

teacher suspects cases of abuse or neglect, or a student
confides in a teacher in cases of abuse or neglect, the
teacher is required to report it to the proper
authorities, even if the student requests otherwise.
Professional Practice
Teachers must maintain ethical behaviour in
professional practice by accurately representing and
maintaining certifications, licenses and other
qualifications.
Applying for a teaching certificate with false information or lying
about meeting the requirements to re-new the certificate can

lead to a loss of teaching privileges
Teachers must practice ethical behaviour when it comes to
reporting grades and handling assessments. Misrepresenting

grades or altering student responses on assessments can lead to
criminal charges and the loss of a job.
Working with Colleagues
In a school, teachers must collaborate with
administrators, fellow teachers and other employees in
order to provide a safe and positive learning experience
for students.
A teacher must follow the direction of administrators,
even if rules or expectations seems unreasonable, in
order to avoid undermining an administrator's
authority and to set a positive example for students.
When disagreements arise between teachers, they
must handle the disagreements in private and refrain
from talking negatively about colleagues in front of
students.
Teachers must engage in appropriate relationships
with colleagues, keeping personal feelings and adult
behaviours out of the school.
Interacting with Stakeholders
Interact positively with parents and other stakeholders
in a child's education.
Contact with parents must be kept professional, free
from arguments and physical contact.
If a teacher has an issue with a parent, another teacher
or administrator must be present during all meetings.
Teachers also must avoid being unduly influenced by
parents and other stakeholders when it comes to
students' grades or other school-related matters.

Ethics & Teaching Accountability

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What are the guidelines for teachers' professionalism?

What responsibilities do teachers have regarding student safety?

Concept of teachers

Teachers must abide by all school and classroom safety

Report instances of bullying and harassment. If a

professional practice by accurately representing and

maintaining certifications, licenses and other

about meeting the requirements to re-new the certificate can

Teachers must practice ethical behaviour when it comes to

reporting grades and handling assessments. Misrepresenting

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