Perawatan Pencegahan: Dr. Suprijati M.S Kedokteran Keluarga Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya
Perawatan Pencegahan: Dr. Suprijati M.S Kedokteran Keluarga Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya
Perawatan Pencegahan: Dr. Suprijati M.S Kedokteran Keluarga Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya
PENCEGAHAN
POPULATION
CU
ES (Size,distribution,growth rate,gene LT
RC pool) UR
U HEREDITY AL
SO SY
RE
ST
L Life expeciency EM
A
R
U
AT Satisfaction Impairment
N
ENVIRONTMENT Discomfort
MEDICAL
Fetal,Physical
Somati
SERVICES
Social
(natural and Man (Prevention
HEALTH
Made) . Socio Cure,Reha-
(Well-being)
Cultural(Economics, bilitation)
Education, Disability
Employment,etc) Psychic Partipation
Impersonal In health care
behaviour
Health behaviour
N
O
ate
E
TI
C
Ecological behaviour
C
O
FA
LO
GI
CA ATIS
L LIFE STYLE S
BA N
LAN Attitude behaviour UMA
CE H
TEORI BLUMME
KETURUNAN
LINGKUNGAN
-Fisik STATUS PELAYANAN
-Biologis KESEHATAN KESEHATAN
-Sosekbud
PERILAKU
SEHAT POSITIF
SEHAT
SAKIT BERAT
MATI
TEORI SIMPUL ( UMAR FAHMI AHMADI )
1. Health
Promotion
-Primary
I. TAHAP PREPATHOGENESIS prevention
Sebelum terjadinya penyakit Agar masyarakat 2. General
berada pada stage & Spesific
of optimum Protection
- Early diagnosis
& Prompt
- Secondary treatment
prevention saat
- Disability
sakit
II. TAHAP PATHOGENESIS limitation
- Tertiary prevention
setelah / sehabis
sakit
MODEL KONSEP TINGKATAN PENCEGAHAN TERHADAP DERAJAD KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT
(LEAVELL & CLARK)
Prepathogenesis phase Pathogenesis phase
Tertiary
Primary prevention Secondary prevention
Pencega prevention
han
Early diagnose
General & spesicific Disability
Health Promotion & prompt Rehabilitation
protection limitation
treatment
Uraian -Health Education -Imunisasi -Early case -Penyempurnaan -Health education
kegiatan finding & intensifikasi lanjutan
-Gizi -Hygiene perorangan
-General check -Terapi lanjutan -Work therap
-Growth & -Perlindungan dari up -y
development lingkungan -Pencegahan -Perkampungan
-Mass screening komplikasi rehabilitasi sosial
-Rumah sehat -Accidental safety -
-Survey : -Perbaikan -Penyadaran
-Hiburan sehat -Occuptional health Contact, school, fasilitas kesehatan masyarakat
household
-Marriage conselling -Perlindungan dari -Penurunan beban -Lembaga
carcinogen, toxin, -Case holding soaial penderita rehabilitas &
-Sex education allergen -dll partisipasi
-Adequate masyarakat
-Pengendalian -Pengendalian treatment
lingkungan sumber pencemaran -dll
-dll