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    Psychodrama Theory - J.L. Moreno 1889 - 1974

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    Mohd Sabri Bin Mohamad
    PPTX. Power Point Psychodrama Theory - j.l. Moreno 1889 - 1974 Classical psychodrama techniques Involves appreciating the protagonist’s reluctance as sufficient warm-up rather hand “resistance.”

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    Psychodrama Theory - J.L. Moreno 1889 - 1974

    Uploaded by

    Mohd Sabri Bin Mohamad
    171 views14 pages
    PPTX. Power Point Psychodrama Theory - j.l. Moreno 1889 - 1974 Classical psychodrama techniques Involves appreciating the protagonist’s reluctance as sufficient warm-up rather hand “resistance.”

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    Psychodrama Theory - j.l. Moreno 1889 - 1974

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    PPTX. Power Point Psychodrama Theory - j.l. Moreno 1889 - 1974 Classical psychodrama techniques Involves appreciating the protagonist’s reluctance as sufficient warm-up rather hand “resistance.”

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    171 views14 pages

    Psychodrama Theory - J.L. Moreno 1889 - 1974

    Uploaded by

    Mohd Sabri Bin Mohamad
    PPTX. Power Point Psychodrama Theory - j.l. Moreno 1889 - 1974 Classical psychodrama techniques Involves appreciating the protagonist’s reluctance as sufficient warm-up rather hand “resistance.”

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 14
    At a glance
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    Psychodrama is a therapeutic technique created by J.L. Moreno in the 1930s involving role playing and dramatic self-expression. It aims to help people gain insight into problems.

    Psychodrama was created by J.L. Moreno in the 1930s. It is an action-based therapeutic approach using role playing and drama to help people express and understand themselves better.

    Some techniques used in psychodrama include role reversal, the empty chair technique, mirroring, and future projections.

    psychodrama

    By
    J.L. Moreno
    ( 1889 1974 )

    j. L moreno
    Born in 1889 & died in 1974 (85 years)
    Created a theory named Classical

    Psychodrama.
    Primarily an action approach created in the
    mid 1930s, and later developed by his
    wife ,
    Zerka Toeman Moreno.
    Also developed by many other followers.
    20/3/2005

    Classical psychodrama
    Is a complex and intense method , should be

    conducted by highly training practitioners,


    However , psychotherapists can benefit from
    utilizing a variety of psychodrama techniques &
    principles as adjuncts to a wide range of
    therapies & educational approaches (Blatner
    2005b)
    Had its origins in the Theater of Spontaniety,
    and it started in 1921 by Moreno.
    TS led him to develop the Group methods &
    specializes therapeutic techniques in mid 1930s.
    20/3/2005

    techniques
    Encouraged people to express themselves more

    fully,
    Explore both intrapsychis conflicts &
    interpersonal problems,
    Get constructive feedback on how they come
    across to others,
    Reduced feelings of isolation,
    Experment with novel ways of approaching
    significant orthers in their lives.
    This approach helps to enliven group interactions.
    20/3/2005

    Key concepts
    Creativity
    Spontaniety
    Working in the Present Moment
    Encounter
    Tele
    Surplus Reality
    Catharsis & Insight
    Reality Testing
    Role Theory
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    Role of group leader/director


    According to J.L. Moreno ;
    Producer
    Catalyst/Facilitator - assist protagonist in
    developing a scene & facilitate the free expression
    of feelings & to gain a new understanding of a
    problem.
    Observer/Analyser
    Help in selection of protagonist/decide techniques
    best suited for exploration of persons problems.
    Organizer, play a key role to warm-up the group
    Pay careful attention to what emerges in drama.
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    Main skill of psychodramatist


    Involves appreciating the protagonists reluctance as

    sufficient warm-up rather han resistance.


    Pushing the protagonist at this point will reduce
    spontaneity
    Work to bring into explicir expression those concerns
    hat might induce hesitation, e.g. worry that the
    group might think a given feeling is weird.
    Weave ideas into a supportive exploration with the
    group, enabling P to feel an increase in the tele
    with other groups members & ready to
    encourageously disclose his/her inner truth.
    20/3/2005

    Basic components of psychodrama


    The
    The
    The
    The

    20/3/2005

    Protagonist
    Auxilliary Egos
    Audience
    Stage

    Phase of psychodrama Process


    The Warm-up Phase
    The Action Phase
    The Sharing and Discussion Phase

    20/3/2005

    Application : therapeutic
    techniques and procedures
    Self-Presentation
    Role Reversal
    Double
    Soliloquy
    The Empty Chair
    Replay
    Mirror Techniques
    Future Projection
    The Magic Shop
    Role Training
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    10

    Applying psychodrama to group


    work in school
    Theory & Practice of Group

    Counseling (7th Ed.) - Gerald Corey.


    (Pg 206 207)

    20/3/2005

    11

    Applying psychodrama with


    multicultural populations
    Theory & Practice of Group Counseling

    (7th Ed.) - Gerald Corey. (Pg 207 208)

    20/3/2005

    12

    Evaluation of psychodrama
    Contributions and Strenghts of the Approach
    Theory & Practice of Group Counseling (7 th Ed.) Gerald Corey. (Pg 208 209)
    Potential for Integration With Other Approach
    Theory & Practice of Group Counseling (7 th Ed.) Gerald Corey. (Pg 209 210)
    Limitation of the Approach
    Theory & Practice of Group Counseling (7 th Ed.) Gerald Corey. (Pg 210 211)
    Training as a Safeguard
    Theory & Practice of Group Counseling (7 th Ed.) Gerald Corey. (Pg 211 212)
    20/3/2005

    13

    The end
    Thank you
    Presented by :
    Mdm Hjh. Fuziah Hj. Abdul Rahman

    20/3/2005

    14

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