NSTP
NSTP
NSTP
PREPAREDNE
SS PLAN
What is an earthquake?
Types of Earthquakes
Tectonic Earthquakes
is most common one. This happens while earth's crust
rocks break because of the geological strength created
by moving of the earth's plates.
Tectonic Earthquakes
Why do earthquake
Happen?
Important terms to
know about
earthquakes
What is a fault?
4 Major Types of
Fault
Dip-Slip
Normal Fault
Dip Slip Normal faults form when the hanging wall drops
down. The forces that create normal faults are pulling the
sides apart, or extensional.
What is a
seismograph?
A seismograph is
an instrument
used for recording
the intensity and
duration of an
earthquake.
RICHTER SCALE
-A measurement of an earthquake's
intensity.
- The energy released by a large
earthquake may be equal to 10,000
times the energy of the first atomic
bomb.
size.TheMagnitudeisthesamenomatterwhereyou
are,orhowstrongorweaktheshakingwasinvarious
location
Intensity is a measure of the shaking created b the
earthquake,andthisvaluedoesvarywithlocation
Kinds of Shaking
1.Lateral
2.Vertical
What is AFTERSHOCKS?
Are likely to occur following a large
earthquake
Aftershocks are earthquakes that follow
the largest shock of an earthquake
sequence.
Earthquake
in the
Philippines
CEBU, Philippines ,
Magnitude of7.2
BEFORE AN EARTHQUAKE:
Prepare
DURING AN EARTHQUAKE:
Stay Calm.
When you are inside as structurally sound building or Home stay there
Stay away from glass windows, shelves,cabinet and other heavy objects
If youre in bed, hold on and stay there, protecting your head with a pillow.
If youre outdoors, find a clear spot away from buildings, trees and power
lines. Then, drop to the ground.
If youre in a car, slow down and drive to a safe place. Stay in the
car until the shaking stops.
stay indoors until the shaking stops and you are sure it is safe to exit. When it is, use
stairs rather than the elevator in case there are aftershocks, power outages or other
damage.
Eliminate fire hazards, so turn off the gas if you think its leaking.
Expect aftershocks.
Watch out for fallen power lines or broken gas lines and stay out of damaged
areas.
THANK YOU
THANK
YOUFOR
FOR
LISTENING!
LISTENING!
DONT FORGET TO
DONT
FORGET
TO
DROP, COVER AND
DROP,
COVERAND
HOLD-ON!
HOLD-ON!