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    Gray To Binary Code Converter: P.V.Yaswanth (13004342) G.Sudheer Kumar (13004347) K.krithi Kumar (13004369)

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    YashwanthReddy
    This document describes a Gray to binary code converter. It contains an abstract that discusses the problem with switches changing states out of sync in binary code and how Gray code solves this. The introduction defines Gray code as encoding numbers so adjacent numbers differ by one digit. The document includes a circuit diagram and description of how the simple circuit converts Gray code to binary by changing one switch at a time. It provides an example conversion and lists advantages as simple, easy to design, and compact circuit. Applications are given as error correction in communication and use in genetic algorithms.

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    Gray To Binary Code Converter: P.V.Yaswanth (13004342) G.Sudheer Kumar (13004347) K.krithi Kumar (13004369)

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    YashwanthReddy
    223 views10 pages
    This document describes a Gray to binary code converter. It contains an abstract that discusses the problem with switches changing states out of sync in binary code and how Gray code solves this. The introduction defines Gray code as encoding numbers so adjacent numbers differ by one digit. The document includes a circuit diagram and description of how the simple circuit converts Gray code to binary by changing one switch at a time. It provides an example conversion and lists advantages as simple, easy to design, and compact circuit. Applications are given as error correction in communication and use in genetic algorithms.

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    This document describes a Gray to binary code converter. It contains an abstract that discusses the problem with switches changing states out of sync in binary code and how Gray code solves this. The introduction defines Gray code as encoding numbers so adjacent numbers differ by one digit. The document includes a circuit diagram and description of how the simple circuit converts Gray code to binary by changing one switch at a time. It provides an example conversion and lists advantages as simple, easy to design, and compact circuit. Applications are given as error correction in communication and use in genetic algorithms.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    223 views10 pages

    Gray To Binary Code Converter: P.V.Yaswanth (13004342) G.Sudheer Kumar (13004347) K.krithi Kumar (13004369)

    Uploaded by

    YashwanthReddy
    This document describes a Gray to binary code converter. It contains an abstract that discusses the problem with switches changing states out of sync in binary code and how Gray code solves this. The introduction defines Gray code as encoding numbers so adjacent numbers differ by one digit. The document includes a circuit diagram and description of how the simple circuit converts Gray code to binary by changing one switch at a time. It provides an example conversion and lists advantages as simple, easy to design, and compact circuit. Applications are given as error correction in communication and use in genetic algorithms.

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    Gray to Binary code

    converter
    P.V.Yaswanth
    (13004342)
    G.Sudheer kumar (13004347)
    k.Krithi kumar
    (13004369)

    contents
    Abstract
    Introduction
    Circuit diagram
    Circuit description
    Advantages
    Disadvantages
    Applications

    Abstract
    The problem withnatural binary codeis that, with physical,

    mechanical switches, it is very unlikely that switches will


    change states exactly in synchrony. In the transition between
    the two states shown above, all three switches change state. In
    the brief period while all are changing, the switches will read
    some spurious position. Even without key bound the transition
    might look like 011 001 101 100. When the switches
    appear to be in position 001, the observer cannot tell if that is
    the "real" position 001, or a transitional state between two
    other positions. If the output feeds into asequential system,
    possibly viacombination logic then the sequential system may
    store a false value.
    The reflected binary code solves this problem by changing
    only one switch at a time, so there is never any ambiguity of
    position,

    Introduction
    AGray codeis an encoding of numbers so

    that adjacent numbers have a single digit


    differing by 1. The termGray codeis often
    used to refer to a "reflected"code, or more
    specifically still, the binary reflectedGray
    code . It is a special case of unit distance
    code. In unit distance code bit pattern for two
    consective numbers differ in only one bit
    position

    Circuit diagram

    Circuit description
    Gray code to binary conversion is very simple and

    easy process.
    The M.S.B of the binary number will be equal to
    the M.S.B of the given gray code.
    Now if the second gray bit is 0 the second binary
    bit will be same as the previous or the first bit. If
    the gray bit is 1 the second binary bit will alter. If
    it was 1 it will be 0 and if it was 0 it will be 1.
    This step is continued for all the bits to do Gray
    code to binary conversion.

    EXAMPLE
    Let the gray code be 10101

    The M.S.B of the binary will be 0 as the M.S.B of gray is 0.


    Now move to the next gray bit. As it is 1 the previous
    binary bit will alter i.e it will be 1, thus the second binary bit
    will be 1. Next look at the third bit of the gray code. It is
    again 1 thus the previous bit i.e the second binary bit will
    again alter and the third bit of the binary number will be 0.
    Now, 4th bit of the given gray is 0 so the previous binary bit
    will be unchanged, i.e 4th binary bit will be 0. Now again
    the 5th grey bit is 1 thus the previous binary bit will alter, it
    will be 1 from 0. Therefore the equivalent Binary number in
    case of gray code to binary conversion will be (01001)

    Advantages
    Simple circuit
    Easy to design
    Compact circuit

    Disadvantage

    Applications
    It is used for error correction in digital

    communication
    It is also used in genetic algorithm

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