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    Triple Point Plot: Melting Freezing

    Uploaded by

    Jorge
    Here are some key resources for teaching matter and energy: - Objectives documents to outline learning goals for students on topics like matter, measurement, phases of matter, and energy - Worksheets to reinforce concepts like vocabulary, properties, density problems, calorimetry problems, heat energy, conversion factors, and the mole - Hands-on activities to engage students, such as chromatography, density blocks, and a mole pattern activity - Labs for direct experimentation, like the golf ball lab - Articles on specific topics like buckminsterfullerene and ice cores for reading comprehension - An outline providing an overview of concepts like causes of change and calorimetry The resources cover the essential theories, provide practice problems

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Triple Point Plot: Melting Freezing

    Uploaded by

    Jorge
    37 views16 pages
    Here are some key resources for teaching matter and energy: - Objectives documents to outline learning goals for students on topics like matter, measurement, phases of matter, and energy - Worksheets to reinforce concepts like vocabulary, properties, density problems, calorimetry problems, heat energy, conversion factors, and the mole - Hands-on activities to engage students, such as chromatography, density blocks, and a mole pattern activity - Labs for direct experimentation, like the golf ball lab - Articles on specific topics like buckminsterfullerene and ice cores for reading comprehension - An outline providing an overview of concepts like causes of change and calorimetry The resources cover the essential theories, provide practice problems

    Original Description:

    triple point plot

    Original Title

    Triple Point Plot

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    Here are some key resources for teaching matter and energy: - Objectives documents to outline learning goals for students on topics like matter, measurement, phases of matter, and energy - Worksheets to reinforce concepts like vocabulary, properties, density problems, calorimetry problems, heat energy, conversion factors, and the mole - Hands-on activities to engage students, such as chromatography, density blocks, and a mole pattern activity - Labs for direct experimentation, like the golf ball lab - Articles on specific topics like buckminsterfullerene and ice cores for reading comprehension - An outline providing an overview of concepts like causes of change and calorimetry The resources cover the essential theories, provide practice problems

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
    37 views16 pages

    Triple Point Plot: Melting Freezing

    Uploaded by

    Jorge
    Here are some key resources for teaching matter and energy: - Objectives documents to outline learning goals for students on topics like matter, measurement, phases of matter, and energy - Worksheets to reinforce concepts like vocabulary, properties, density problems, calorimetry problems, heat energy, conversion factors, and the mole - Hands-on activities to engage students, such as chromatography, density blocks, and a mole pattern activity - Labs for direct experimentation, like the golf ball lab - Articles on specific topics like buckminsterfullerene and ice cores for reading comprehension - An outline providing an overview of concepts like causes of change and calorimetry The resources cover the essential theories, provide practice problems

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
    of 16

    Triple Point Plot

    melting

    Pressure (atm)

    freezing

    liquid

    solid
    vaporization
    condensation

    0.6
    sublimation

    gas

    deposition
    2.6

    Temperature (oC)

    LeMay Jr, Beall, Robblee, Brower, Chemistry Connections to Our Changing World , 1996, page 488

    Triple Point
    22,058

    Critical point

    Critical
    pressure

    Normal
    melting
    point

    Normal
    boiling
    point

    Pressure (KPa)

    101.3

    Solid

    Vapor

    Liquid

    0.61

    Triple point
    0

    100

    0.016
    Temperature (oC)

    373.99
    Critical
    temperature

    Objectives - Matter
    Explain why mass is used as a measure of the quantity
    of matter.
    Describe the characteristics of elements, compounds,
    and mixtures.
    Solve density problems by applying an understanding of
    the concepts of density.
    Distinguish between physical and chemical properties
    and physical and chemical changes.
    Demonstrate an understanding of the law of
    conservation of mass by applying it to a chemical
    reaction.

    Objectives - Energy
    Identify various forms of energy.
    Describe changes in energy that take place
    during a chemical reaction.
    Distinguish between heat and temperature.
    Solve calorimetry problems.
    Describe the interactions that occur between
    electrostatic charges.

    Law of Conservation of Energy


    Eafter = Ebefore

    2 H2

    O2

    2 H2 O

    energy

    WOOF!

    Law of Conservation of Energy


    Eafter = Ebefore
    2 H2

    O2

    2 H2 O

    energy

    WOOF!

    heat, light, sound


    ENERGY

    KEstopper
    PEproducts

    PEreactants
    C2H2 + O2

    CO2 + H2O

    Law of Conservation of Energy


    Eafter = Ebefore
    2C2H2 + 5O2 4 CO2 + 2H2O + energy

    heat, light, sound


    ENERGY

    KEstopper
    PEproducts

    PEreactants
    C2H2 + O2

    C2H2 + O2

    Temperature (oC)

    Heating Curves

    140
    120
    100
    80
    60
    40
    20
    0
    -20
    -40
    -60
    -80
    -100

    Gas - KE
    Boiling - PE
    Liquid - KE
    Melting - PE
    Solid - KE
    Time

    Heating Curves
    Temperature

    Change
    change in KE (molecular motion)
    depends on heat capacity

    Heat

    Capacity
    energy required to raise the temp of 1
    gram of a substance by 1C
    Volcano clip - water has a very high
    heat capacity
    Courtesy Christy Johannesson www.nisd.net/communicationsarts/pages/chem

    Heating Curves
    Phase

    Change
    change in PE (molecular arrangement)
    temp remains constant

    Heat

    of Fusion (Hfus)

    energy required to melt 1 gram of a


    substance at its m.p.
    Courtesy Christy Johannesson www.nisd.net/communicationsarts/pages/chem

    Heating Curves
    Heat

    of Vaporization (Hvap)
    energy required to boil 1 gram of a
    substance at its b.p.
    usually larger than Hfuswhy?

    EX:

    sweating,
    steam burns,
    the drinking bird
    Courtesy Christy Johannesson www.nisd.net/communicationsarts/pages/chem

    Phase Diagrams
    Show

    the phases of a substance at


    different temps and pressures.

    Courtesy Christy Johannesson www.nisd.net/communicationsarts/pages/chem

    Resources - Matter and Energy


    Objectives - matter and energy
    Objectives - measurement
    Objectives - phases of matter
    Worksheet - vocabulary

    Activity - chromatography

    Worksheet - percentage composition

    Outline - causes of change - calorimetry

    Worksheet - properties

    Worksheet - calorimetry problems 1

    Worksheet - density problems

    Worksheet - calorimetry problems 2

    Activity - density blocks

    Worksheet - heat energy problems

    Lab - golf ball lab

    Worksheet - conversion factors

    Worksheet - classifying matter

    Worksheet - atoms, mass, and the mole

    Article - buckeyball & questions (video)

    activity - mole pattern

    Article - buried in ice

    Outline (general)

    Resources - Matter and Energy


    Objectives - matter and energy
    Objectives - measurement
    Objectives - phases of matter
    Worksheet - vocabulary

    Activity - chromatography

    Worksheet - percentage composition

    Outline - causes of change - calorimetry

    Worksheet - properties

    Worksheet - calorimetry problems 1

    Worksheet - density problems

    Worksheet - calorimetry problems 2

    Activity - density blocks

    Worksheet - heat energy problems

    Lab - golf ball lab

    Worksheet - conversion factors

    Worksheet - classifying matter

    Worksheet - atoms, mass, and the mole

    Article - buckeyball & questions (video)

    activity - mole pattern

    Article - buried in ice

    Outline (general)

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