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    Active and Passive Voice Presentation

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    fauhany
    The document discusses the passive voice in different future tenses in Indonesian. It defines active and passive voice and notes that passive voice is commonly used in newspapers and academic writing when the object is more important than the subject. It then provides examples of changing sentences from active to passive voice in the simple future, future perfect, future continuous, and future perfect continuous tenses. The examples demonstrate how the helping verb "be" is used differently in the passive form depending on the future tense.

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    Active and Passive Voice Presentation

    Uploaded by

    fauhany
    197 views9 pages
    The document discusses the passive voice in different future tenses in Indonesian. It defines active and passive voice and notes that passive voice is commonly used in newspapers and academic writing when the object is more important than the subject. It then provides examples of changing sentences from active to passive voice in the simple future, future perfect, future continuous, and future perfect continuous tenses. The examples demonstrate how the helping verb "be" is used differently in the passive form depending on the future tense.

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    Active and Passive Voice presentation

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    The document discusses the passive voice in different future tenses in Indonesian. It defines active and passive voice and notes that passive voice is commonly used in newspapers and academic writing when the object is more important than the subject. It then provides examples of changing sentences from active to passive voice in the simple future, future perfect, future continuous, and future perfect continuous tenses. The examples demonstrate how the helping verb "be" is used differently in the passive form depending on the future tense.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    197 views9 pages

    Active and Passive Voice Presentation

    Uploaded by

    fauhany
    The document discusses the passive voice in different future tenses in Indonesian. It defines active and passive voice and notes that passive voice is commonly used in newspapers and academic writing when the object is more important than the subject. It then provides examples of changing sentences from active to passive voice in the simple future, future perfect, future continuous, and future perfect continuous tenses. The examples demonstrate how the helping verb "be" is used differently in the passive form depending on the future tense.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 9

    Future tense

    A C TIV E A N D PA SS IV E
    V O IC E

    Pengertian
    Kalimat aktif (active voice)adalah kalimat

    dimana subject-nya melakukan pekerjaan,


    sebaliknya,kalimat pasif (passive
    voice)adalah kalimat dimana subject-nya dikenai
    pekerjaan oleh object kalimat. Active voice lebih
    sering digunakan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari
    dibandingkan dengan passive voice. Namun
    demikian, sering kita temukan passive voice di
    surat-surat kabar, artikel-artikel di majalahmajalah dan tulisan-tulisan ilmiah. Passive voice
    digunakan karena object dari active voice
    merupakan informasi yang lebih penting
    dibandingkan dengan subject-nya.

    Sim ple Future Tense


    Jika active voice dalamsimple future tense,

    maka be passive voice-nya adalahbe


    Contoh:
    Active : He will meet them tomorrow.
    Passive : Theywill bemet by him tomorrow.
    Active : She will water this plant this afternoon.
    Passive : This plantwill bewatered by her this
    afternoon.
    Active : The farmers are going to harvest the
    crops next week
    Passive : The cropsare going to beharvested
    by the farmers next week.

    Sim ple Future Tense


    Active: Subject + will/shall + first form of the verb + object

    Passive: Object of the active sentence + will/shall + be + past participle form of the
    verb + by + subject of the active sentence
    Active: Iwill writea letter.Passive: A letterwill be writtenby me.

    Active: Shewill helpme.


    Passive: Iwill be helpedby her.
    Active: Johnwill learnthe lesson.
    Passive: The lessonwill be learntby John.
    Changing a negative sentence into the passive
    Active: Shewill not helpus.
    Passive: Wewill not be helpedby her.
    Active: Wewill not visitthe hill station this year.
    Passive: The hill stationwill not be visitedby us this year.
    Active: Weshall not betrayour country.
    Passive: Our countryshall not be betrayedby us.
    Changing an Interrogative sentence into the passive
    Active:Will you helphim?
    Passive:Will he be helpedby you?
    Active:Will you not helpme?
    Passive:Shall I not be helpedby you?
    Active:Will they acceptour invitation?
    Passive:Will our invitation be acceptedby them?

    Future perfect tense


    Jika active voice dalamfuture perfect tense, maka

    be passive voice-nya adalahbeenyang diletakkan


    setelah auxiliarywill have,sehingga menjadi will
    have been
    Contoh:
    Active : He will have met them before I
    get there tomorrow.
    Passive : Theywill have beenmet by
    him before I get there tomorrow.
    Active : She will have watered this plant
    before I get here this afternoon.
    Passive : This plantwill have
    beenwatered by her before I get here this afternoon.

    Future perfect tense


    Active: Subject + will/shall + have + past participle form of the verb + object

    Passive: Object of the active sentence + will/shall + have + been + past


    participle form of the verb + by + subject of the active sentence
    Active: Weshall not have acceptedthe invitation.
    Passive: The invitationshall not have been acceptedby us.
    Active: Shewill have finishedher work.
    Passive: Her workwill have been finishedby her.
    Active: Theywill have elected himtheir leader.
    Passive: Hewill have been electedtheir leader (by them).
    Changing an interrogative sentence into the passive
    Active:Will she have cookedthe food?
    Passive:Will the food have been cookedby her?
    Active:Will they have receivedour letter?
    Passive: Will our letterhave been receivedby them?
    Active:Willtheyhave caughtthe train?
    Passive:Willthe trainhave been caughtby them?
    Active: Whowill have opposedyou?
    Passive: By whomwill you have beenopposed?

    Future continuous tense


    Jika active voice dalamfuture continuous

    tense, maka be passive voice-nya


    adalahwill be + being.
    Contoh:
    Active : He will be meeting them.
    Passive : Theywill be beingmet
    by him.
    Active : She will be watering this
    plant.
    Passive : This plantwill be
    beingwatered by her.

    Future perfect continuous


    jika active voice dalamfuture perfect

    continuous tense, maka be passive voicenya adalahwill have been + being.


    Contoh:
    Active : He will have been
    meeting them.
    Passive : Theywill have been
    beingmet by him.
    Active : She will have been
    watering this plant.
    Passive : This plantwill have
    been beingwatered by her.

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