Sheet Metal Forming
Sheet Metal Forming
Sheet Metal Forming
Contents
1. [Shearing] 2. [Forming] 3. [Press Die]
()
Sheet metal is separated by applying shearing force using punch and die. Edge fracture & burr.
F
Punch
Rollover Burnish Sheet metal
Fracture
Clearance Die Burr
Part
Part Scrap
Shearing
Sheet-Metal Forming Manufacturing Processes
2011 Su-Jin Kim GNU
Blanking
Punching
Shearing
Shearing cuts straight line to separate a piece of sheet metal into smaller parts.
Blanking
Desired part (gears, key) is removed from sheet metal. Fine blanking, applying 3 separate forces, produces smooth and flat edges with minimal burrs and tolerances.
Punch
Stringer Upper pressure pad Sheet metal
Die
Sheet-Metal Forming Manufacturing Processes
2011 Su-Jin Kim GNU
Fine blanking
http://ma.gnu.ac.kr/vod/forming/Stainless_Spoon.wmv Spoon
Punching
Scrap(Hole, slot) is removed from sheet metal. Piercing - cylindrical punch Slotting - rectangular holes Perforating - large number of holes Notching - edge of sheet Lancing - partial cut to be bent Slitting - straight line Parting - separating a part Cutoff - separating a part
Sheet-Metal Forming Manufacturing Processes
2011 Su-Jin Kim GNU
Punch Force
The punch force is product of shear strength of sheet metal and cross-sectional area being sheared. Punch force : F (0.7u)tl u = ultimate tensile strength
t l
Sheet-Metal Forming Manufacturing Processes
2011 Su-Jin Kim GNU
bending tool
Sheet-Metal Forming Manufacturing Processes
2011 Su-Jin Kim GNU
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DvONyl-ncMo AMADA
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vdqqm0Hi7nc LVD